Triple

T6163354
Position Surface form Disambiguated ID Type / Status
Subject Bufo E137495 entity
Predicate hasSpecies P965 FINISHED
Object Bufo bankorensis
Bufo bankorensis is a species of true toad endemic to Taiwan, commonly found in lowland and montane forests and known for its warty skin and terrestrial habits.
E578562 NE FINISHED

How this triple was built (4 steps)

Every LLM step that produced this triple, in pipeline order — named-entity classification, the disambiguation choices (the exact options shown, with the pick highlighted), and the generated description. The batch + timestamp of each is in the Provenance table below.

NER Named-entity recognition gpt-5-mini
Instruction
Given a phrase, classify it is english named entity (e.g., persons, organizations, works of art) in Latin script, or not (e.g., literals, dates, URLs, verbose phrases). For disambiguation, the statement where the phrase occurs as object is also given. Please return a JSON object with `phrase` (string, the phrase being analyzed) and `is_ne` (boolean, indicating whether the phrase is a Named Entity).
Input
Phrase: Bufo bankorensis | Statement: [Bufo, hasSpecies, Bufo bankorensis]
NED1 Entity disambiguation (via context triple) gpt-5-mini-2025-08-07
Target entity: Bufo bankorensis
Context triple: [Bufo, hasSpecies, Bufo bankorensis]
  • A. Bufo alvarius
    Bufo alvarius is a large, toxic toad native to the Sonoran Desert, notable for secreting the powerful psychoactive compound 5-MeO-DMT from its skin glands.
  • B. Bufo
    Bufo is a genus of so-called “true toads,” comprising many common, warty-skinned terrestrial toad species found across much of the world.
  • C. Rhinella
    Rhinella is a genus of true toads native mainly to Central and South America, which includes the well-known cane toad among its species.
  • D. Rhinella marina
    Rhinella marina, commonly known as the cane toad, is a large, highly toxic, and invasive amphibian species native to Central and South America and introduced widely for pest control.
  • E. Amami tip-nosed frog
    The Amami tip-nosed frog is a rare, endemic frog species found only on Japan’s Amami Islands, known for its distinctive pointed snout and restricted subtropical forest habitat.
  • F. None of above. chosen
  • G. Unsure - the case is ambiguous/there is not enough information to decide.
NEDg Description generation gpt-5.1
Instruction
Generate a one-sentence description of the target entity. 
You are given a context triple in the form (subject, predicate, object), where the object is the target entity. 
# Instructions
Use the triple to infer relevant information about the entity. Describe the entity based on what is most defining, well-known. 
Avoid repeating the information from the triple, unless really essential.
# Response Format
Return only the sentence: "Description: [one-sentence description of the target entity]"
Input
Entity: Bufo bankorensis
Triple: [Bufo, hasSpecies, Bufo bankorensis]
Generated description
Bufo bankorensis is a species of true toad endemic to Taiwan, commonly found in lowland and montane forests and known for its warty skin and terrestrial habits.
NED2 Entity disambiguation (via description) gpt-5-mini-2025-08-07
Target entity: Bufo bankorensis
Target entity description: Bufo bankorensis is a species of true toad endemic to Taiwan, commonly found in lowland and montane forests and known for its warty skin and terrestrial habits.
  • A. Bufo alvarius
    Bufo alvarius is a large, toxic toad native to the Sonoran Desert, notable for secreting the powerful psychoactive compound 5-MeO-DMT from its skin glands.
  • B. Bufo
    Bufo is a genus of so-called “true toads,” comprising many common, warty-skinned terrestrial toad species found across much of the world.
  • C. Rhinella
    Rhinella is a genus of true toads native mainly to Central and South America, which includes the well-known cane toad among its species.
  • D. Rhinella marina
    Rhinella marina, commonly known as the cane toad, is a large, highly toxic, and invasive amphibian species native to Central and South America and introduced widely for pest control.
  • E. Amami tip-nosed frog
    The Amami tip-nosed frog is a rare, endemic frog species found only on Japan’s Amami Islands, known for its distinctive pointed snout and restricted subtropical forest habitat.
  • F. None of above. chosen

Provenance (5 batches)

The batch behind each pipeline step, in order, with when it ran. Timestamps are batch-level — stages were processed in waves, so the object chain (NER → NED1 → NEDg → NED2) reads in order, but predicate / elicitation batches can sit in a different wave.

Step Stage Batch ID Status When
creating Elicitation batch_69c008a54fc88190b6ce4416490ca79d completed March 22, 2026, 3:20 p.m.
NER Named-entity recognition batch_69c05d5e8edc8190a7a394ee832bac9f completed March 22, 2026, 9:21 p.m.
NED1 Entity disambiguation (via context triple) batch_69c20d6eefa88190ae55dab8b4ebe06d completed March 24, 2026, 4:05 a.m.
NEDg Description generation batch_69c214980bbc8190b188b3c821ea13ea completed March 24, 2026, 4:35 a.m.
NED2 Entity disambiguation (via description) batch_69c2157d43048190a0376cdc9024c5f9 completed March 24, 2026, 4:39 a.m.
Created at: March 22, 2026, 4:17 p.m.