Triple
T6149565
| Position | Surface form | Disambiguated ID | Type / Status |
|---|---|---|---|
| Subject | Massive Resistance strategy against school desegregation |
E137162
|
entity |
| Predicate | limitedByDecision |
P8832
|
FINISHED |
| Object | Cooper v. Aaron |
E32807
|
NE FINISHED |
How this triple was built (3 steps)
Every LLM step that produced this triple, in pipeline order — named-entity classification, the disambiguation choices (the exact options shown, with the pick highlighted), and the generated description. The batch + timestamp of each is in the Provenance table below.
NER
Named-entity recognition
gpt-5-mini
Instruction
Given a phrase, classify it is english named entity (e.g., persons, organizations, works of art) in Latin script, or not (e.g., literals, dates, URLs, verbose phrases). For disambiguation, the statement where the phrase occurs as object is also given. Please return a JSON object with `phrase` (string, the phrase being analyzed) and `is_ne` (boolean, indicating whether the phrase is a Named Entity).
Input
Phrase: Cooper v. Aaron | Statement: [Massive Resistance strategy against school desegregation, limitedByDecision, Cooper v. Aaron]
NED1
Entity disambiguation (via context triple)
gpt-5-mini-2025-08-07
Target entity: Cooper v. Aaron Context triple: [Massive Resistance strategy against school desegregation, limitedByDecision, Cooper v. Aaron]
-
A.
Cooper v. Aaron
chosen
Cooper v. Aaron is a landmark 1958 U.S. Supreme Court decision affirming the supremacy of federal law and the Court’s authority by ruling that states are bound to enforce desegregation under Brown v. Board of Education.
-
B.
Cooley v. Board of Wardens
Cooley v. Board of Wardens is an 1852 U.S. Supreme Court decision that helped define the scope of the Commerce Clause by allowing states to regulate certain local aspects of commerce, such as port pilotage, without violating federal authority.
-
C.
Ray v. Blair
Ray v. Blair is a 1952 U.S. Supreme Court case that upheld a state's authority to require presidential electors to pledge support for their party's nominees as a condition of appointment.
-
D.
Briggs v. Elliott
Briggs v. Elliott was a landmark federal court case from South Carolina challenging racial segregation in public schools, and it became one of the key cases consolidated into Brown v. Board of Education.
-
E.
Collin v. Smith
Collin v. Smith is a U.S. federal court case that addressed the constitutionality of local ordinances restricting a planned Nazi march in Skokie, Illinois, ultimately affirming strong First Amendment protections for offensive political speech.
- F. None of above.
- G. Unsure - the case is ambiguous/there is not enough information to decide.
PD
Predicate disambiguation
gpt-5-mini-2025-08-07
Target predicate: limitedByDecision Context triple: [Massive Resistance strategy against school desegregation, limitedByDecision, Cooper v. Aaron]
-
A.
limitedByCourtCase
chosen
Indicates that one entity’s scope, effect, or applicability is restricted or constrained as a result of a specific court case or legal proceeding.
-
B.
decisionsSubjectTo
Indicates that certain decisions are constrained by, dependent on, or must comply with specified conditions, approvals, or oversight.
-
C.
decidedIn
Indicates that a decision, ruling, or outcome was made within a particular case, proceeding, or deliberative context.
-
D.
decidedWith
Indicates that an entity made a decision jointly or in agreement with another entity.
-
E.
decidesOn
Indicates that an agent makes a choice or determination regarding a particular option, issue, or course of action.
- F. None of above.
Provenance (4 batches)
The batch behind each pipeline step, in order, with when it ran. Timestamps are batch-level — stages were processed in waves, so the object chain (NER → NED1 → NEDg → NED2) reads in order, but predicate / elicitation batches can sit in a different wave.
| Step | Stage | Batch ID | Status | When |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| creating | Elicitation | batch_69c008a2c6308190a56519b22d55d083 |
completed | March 22, 2026, 3:20 p.m. |
| NER | Named-entity recognition | batch_69c05ce21820819096be9159d6b70a5f |
completed | March 22, 2026, 9:19 p.m. |
| NED1 | Entity disambiguation (via context triple) | batch_69c13608944481909e22df6131a06e41 |
completed | March 23, 2026, 12:46 p.m. |
| PD | Predicate disambiguation | batch_69c055f39e0881909ae56444b1b48929 |
completed | March 22, 2026, 8:49 p.m. |
Created at: March 22, 2026, 4:16 p.m.