Triple
T600213
| Position | Surface form | Disambiguated ID | Type / Status |
|---|---|---|---|
| Subject | Ava Helen Pauling |
E11475
|
entity |
| Predicate | child |
P120
|
FINISHED |
| Object |
Linda Helen Pauling
Linda Helen Pauling is one of the children of Nobel Prize–winning chemist Linus Pauling and peace activist Ava Helen Pauling.
|
E83869
|
NE FINISHED |
How this triple was built (4 steps)
Every LLM step that produced this triple, in pipeline order — named-entity classification, the disambiguation choices (the exact options shown, with the pick highlighted), and the generated description. The batch + timestamp of each is in the Provenance table below.
NER
Named-entity recognition
gpt-5-mini
Instruction
Given a phrase, classify it is english named entity (e.g., persons, organizations, works of art) in Latin script, or not (e.g., literals, dates, URLs, verbose phrases). For disambiguation, the statement where the phrase occurs as object is also given. Please return a JSON object with `phrase` (string, the phrase being analyzed) and `is_ne` (boolean, indicating whether the phrase is a Named Entity).
Input
Phrase: Linda Helen Pauling | Statement: [Ava Helen Pauling, child, Linda Helen Pauling]
NED1
Entity disambiguation (via context triple)
gpt-5-mini-2025-08-07
Target entity: Linda Helen Pauling Context triple: [Ava Helen Pauling, child, Linda Helen Pauling]
-
A.
Ava Helen Pauling
Ava Helen Pauling was an American human rights, peace, and civil liberties activist who worked closely with her husband, Nobel laureate Linus Pauling, in campaigns against nuclear weapons testing and for social justice.
-
B.
Marina von Neumann Whitman
Marina von Neumann Whitman is an American economist and former General Motors executive known for her work in international trade and public policy, as well as being the daughter of mathematician John von Neumann.
-
C.
Shirley Ann Jackson
Shirley Ann Jackson is an American physicist and trailblazing academic leader renowned for her pioneering research in theoretical physics and for being one of the first Black women to earn a Ph.D. from MIT.
-
D.
Linus Pauling
Linus Pauling was an American chemist, peace activist, and two-time Nobel Prize laureate renowned for his pioneering work on the nature of the chemical bond and molecular biology.
-
E.
Rose Ewald Bethe
Rose Ewald Bethe was a German-American physicist and author known for her work in solid-state physics and for preserving and promoting the scientific legacy of her husband, Nobel laureate Hans Bethe.
- F. None of above. chosen
- G. Unsure - the case is ambiguous/there is not enough information to decide.
NEDg
Description generation
gpt-5.1
Instruction
Generate a one-sentence description of the target entity. You are given a context triple in the form (subject, predicate, object), where the object is the target entity. # Instructions Use the triple to infer relevant information about the entity. Describe the entity based on what is most defining, well-known. Avoid repeating the information from the triple, unless really essential. # Response Format Return only the sentence: "Description: [one-sentence description of the target entity]"
Input
Entity: Linda Helen Pauling Triple: [Ava Helen Pauling, child, Linda Helen Pauling]
Generated description
Linda Helen Pauling is one of the children of Nobel Prize–winning chemist Linus Pauling and peace activist Ava Helen Pauling.
NED2
Entity disambiguation (via description)
gpt-5-mini-2025-08-07
Target entity: Linda Helen Pauling Target entity description: Linda Helen Pauling is one of the children of Nobel Prize–winning chemist Linus Pauling and peace activist Ava Helen Pauling.
-
A.
Ava Helen Pauling
Ava Helen Pauling was an American human rights, peace, and civil liberties activist who worked closely with her husband, Nobel laureate Linus Pauling, in campaigns against nuclear weapons testing and for social justice.
-
B.
Marina von Neumann Whitman
Marina von Neumann Whitman is an American economist and former General Motors executive known for her work in international trade and public policy, as well as being the daughter of mathematician John von Neumann.
-
C.
Shirley Ann Jackson
Shirley Ann Jackson is an American physicist and trailblazing academic leader renowned for her pioneering research in theoretical physics and for being one of the first Black women to earn a Ph.D. from MIT.
-
D.
Linus Pauling
Linus Pauling was an American chemist, peace activist, and two-time Nobel Prize laureate renowned for his pioneering work on the nature of the chemical bond and molecular biology.
-
E.
Rose Ewald Bethe
Rose Ewald Bethe was a German-American physicist and author known for her work in solid-state physics and for preserving and promoting the scientific legacy of her husband, Nobel laureate Hans Bethe.
- F. None of above. chosen
Provenance (5 batches)
The batch behind each pipeline step, in order, with when it ran. Timestamps are batch-level — stages were processed in waves, so the object chain (NER → NED1 → NEDg → NED2) reads in order, but predicate / elicitation batches can sit in a different wave.
| Step | Stage | Batch ID | Status | When |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| creating | Elicitation | batch_69a4932779b881908688590d59c71900 |
completed | March 1, 2026, 7:27 p.m. |
| NER | Named-entity recognition | batch_69a49d78c0f08190b83ad89062ccb0b9 |
completed | March 1, 2026, 8:11 p.m. |
| NED1 | Entity disambiguation (via context triple) | batch_69a5dc8ff78c8190954d33f9e4556cca |
completed | March 2, 2026, 6:53 p.m. |
| NEDg | Description generation | batch_69a5de26ff1081908a60b55a1deab804 |
completed | March 2, 2026, 6:59 p.m. |
| NED2 | Entity disambiguation (via description) | batch_69a5ff1ac6f481909915fd5b2e648558 |
completed | March 2, 2026, 9:20 p.m. |
Created at: March 1, 2026, 7:35 p.m.