Triple

T5931572
Position Surface form Disambiguated ID Type / Status
Subject Tuber melanosporum E131949 entity
Predicate describedBy P264 FINISHED
Object Carlo Vittadini
Carlo Vittadini was a 19th-century Italian physician and mycologist renowned for his pioneering taxonomic studies of truffles and other fungi.
E559688 NE FINISHED

How this triple was built (4 steps)

Every LLM step that produced this triple, in pipeline order — named-entity classification, the disambiguation choices (the exact options shown, with the pick highlighted), and the generated description. The batch + timestamp of each is in the Provenance table below.

NER Named-entity recognition gpt-5-mini
Instruction
Given a phrase, classify it is english named entity (e.g., persons, organizations, works of art) in Latin script, or not (e.g., literals, dates, URLs, verbose phrases). For disambiguation, the statement where the phrase occurs as object is also given. Please return a JSON object with `phrase` (string, the phrase being analyzed) and `is_ne` (boolean, indicating whether the phrase is a Named Entity).
Input
Phrase: Carlo Vittadini | Statement: [Tuber melanosporum, describedBy, Carlo Vittadini]
NED1 Entity disambiguation (via context triple) gpt-5-mini-2025-08-07
Target entity: Carlo Vittadini
Context triple: [Tuber melanosporum, describedBy, Carlo Vittadini]
  • A. Ruggero Bonomi
    Ruggero Bonomi was an Italian military officer best known for leading Italian air operations in support of Franco’s forces during the Spanish Civil War.
  • B. Alfredo Cristiani
    Alfredo Cristiani is a Salvadoran businessman and politician who served as President of El Salvador from 1989 to 1994, overseeing the peace process that ended the country’s civil war.
  • C. Francesco Sartori
    Francesco Sartori is an Italian composer best known for writing the music to the internationally acclaimed Andrea Bocelli hit "Con te partirò" ("Time to Say Goodbye").
  • D. Ciriaco Mattei
    Ciriaco Mattei was a prominent Roman nobleman and art patron of the late 16th and early 17th centuries, known for commissioning major works from leading artists such as Caravaggio.
  • E. Piero Fassino
    Piero Fassino is an Italian politician who has served in various prominent national and local roles, including as mayor of Turin and a long-time member of the Italian Parliament.
  • F. None of above. chosen
  • G. Unsure - the case is ambiguous/there is not enough information to decide.
NEDg Description generation gpt-5.1
Instruction
Generate a one-sentence description of the target entity. 
You are given a context triple in the form (subject, predicate, object), where the object is the target entity. 
# Instructions
Use the triple to infer relevant information about the entity. Describe the entity based on what is most defining, well-known. 
Avoid repeating the information from the triple, unless really essential.
# Response Format
Return only the sentence: "Description: [one-sentence description of the target entity]"
Input
Entity: Carlo Vittadini
Triple: [Tuber melanosporum, describedBy, Carlo Vittadini]
Generated description
Carlo Vittadini was a 19th-century Italian physician and mycologist renowned for his pioneering taxonomic studies of truffles and other fungi.
NED2 Entity disambiguation (via description) gpt-5-mini-2025-08-07
Target entity: Carlo Vittadini
Target entity description: Carlo Vittadini was a 19th-century Italian physician and mycologist renowned for his pioneering taxonomic studies of truffles and other fungi.
  • A. Ruggero Bonomi
    Ruggero Bonomi was an Italian military officer best known for leading Italian air operations in support of Franco’s forces during the Spanish Civil War.
  • B. Alfredo Cristiani
    Alfredo Cristiani is a Salvadoran businessman and politician who served as President of El Salvador from 1989 to 1994, overseeing the peace process that ended the country’s civil war.
  • C. Francesco Sartori
    Francesco Sartori is an Italian composer best known for writing the music to the internationally acclaimed Andrea Bocelli hit "Con te partirò" ("Time to Say Goodbye").
  • D. Ciriaco Mattei
    Ciriaco Mattei was a prominent Roman nobleman and art patron of the late 16th and early 17th centuries, known for commissioning major works from leading artists such as Caravaggio.
  • E. Piero Fassino
    Piero Fassino is an Italian politician who has served in various prominent national and local roles, including as mayor of Turin and a long-time member of the Italian Parliament.
  • F. None of above. chosen

Provenance (5 batches)

The batch behind each pipeline step, in order, with when it ran. Timestamps are batch-level — stages were processed in waves, so the object chain (NER → NED1 → NEDg → NED2) reads in order, but predicate / elicitation batches can sit in a different wave.

Step Stage Batch ID Status When
creating Elicitation batch_69c0085b75e88190a632f9691f9da48b completed March 22, 2026, 3:18 p.m.
NER Named-entity recognition batch_69c0389c734081908e8a35f43e0104f6 completed March 22, 2026, 6:44 p.m.
NED1 Entity disambiguation (via context triple) batch_69c0e3affd748190a37e3cc60e58d6a6 completed March 23, 2026, 6:54 a.m.
NEDg Description generation batch_69c0f85e33d8819080d9d721421b4c5b completed March 23, 2026, 8:22 a.m.
NED2 Entity disambiguation (via description) batch_69c0fad0bdf08190bf6599d492848582 completed March 23, 2026, 8:33 a.m.
Created at: March 22, 2026, 4 p.m.