Triple
T5256756
| Position | Surface form | Disambiguated ID | Type / Status |
|---|---|---|---|
| Subject | Slaughter-House Cases |
E118718
|
entity |
| Predicate | majorityOpinionBy |
P2235
|
FINISHED |
| Object |
Samuel Freeman Miller
Samuel Freeman Miller was a 19th-century U.S. Supreme Court justice known for his influential opinions on federalism and civil rights during the Reconstruction era.
|
E507922
|
NE FINISHED |
How this triple was built (4 steps)
Every LLM step that produced this triple, in pipeline order — named-entity classification, the disambiguation choices (the exact options shown, with the pick highlighted), and the generated description. The batch + timestamp of each is in the Provenance table below.
NER
Named-entity recognition
gpt-5-mini
Instruction
Given a phrase, classify it is english named entity (e.g., persons, organizations, works of art) in Latin script, or not (e.g., literals, dates, URLs, verbose phrases). For disambiguation, the statement where the phrase occurs as object is also given. Please return a JSON object with `phrase` (string, the phrase being analyzed) and `is_ne` (boolean, indicating whether the phrase is a Named Entity).
Input
Phrase: Samuel Freeman Miller | Statement: [Slaughter-House Cases, majorityOpinionBy, Samuel Freeman Miller]
NED1
Entity disambiguation (via context triple)
gpt-5-mini-2025-08-07
Target entity: Samuel Freeman Miller Context triple: [Slaughter-House Cases, majorityOpinionBy, Samuel Freeman Miller]
-
A.
Jonathan Peckham Miller
Jonathan Peckham Miller was an American abolitionist, politician, and noted Philhellene who supported the Greek War of Independence in the early 19th century.
-
B.
Frederick Miller
Frederick Miller was a 19th-century German-American brewer and entrepreneur best known for establishing the Miller Brewing Company in Milwaukee, Wisconsin.
-
C.
Frederick Mills
Frederick Mills was a person significant enough in local or regional history that Mills County, Iowa, was named in his honor.
-
D.
Frederick Wallace Smith
Frederick Wallace Smith is an American businessman best known as the founder, chairman, and former CEO of FedEx Corporation.
-
E.
Samuel John Mills
Samuel John Mills was an early 19th-century American missionary leader and key figure in the founding of the American Board of Commissioners for Foreign Missions.
- F. None of above. chosen
- G. Unsure - the case is ambiguous/there is not enough information to decide.
NEDg
Description generation
gpt-5.1
Instruction
Generate a one-sentence description of the target entity. You are given a context triple in the form (subject, predicate, object), where the object is the target entity. # Instructions Use the triple to infer relevant information about the entity. Describe the entity based on what is most defining, well-known. Avoid repeating the information from the triple, unless really essential. # Response Format Return only the sentence: "Description: [one-sentence description of the target entity]"
Input
Entity: Samuel Freeman Miller Triple: [Slaughter-House Cases, majorityOpinionBy, Samuel Freeman Miller]
Generated description
Samuel Freeman Miller was a 19th-century U.S. Supreme Court justice known for his influential opinions on federalism and civil rights during the Reconstruction era.
NED2
Entity disambiguation (via description)
gpt-5-mini-2025-08-07
Target entity: Samuel Freeman Miller Target entity description: Samuel Freeman Miller was a 19th-century U.S. Supreme Court justice known for his influential opinions on federalism and civil rights during the Reconstruction era.
-
A.
Jonathan Peckham Miller
Jonathan Peckham Miller was an American abolitionist, politician, and noted Philhellene who supported the Greek War of Independence in the early 19th century.
-
B.
Frederick Miller
Frederick Miller was a 19th-century German-American brewer and entrepreneur best known for establishing the Miller Brewing Company in Milwaukee, Wisconsin.
-
C.
Frederick Mills
Frederick Mills was a person significant enough in local or regional history that Mills County, Iowa, was named in his honor.
-
D.
Frederick Wallace Smith
Frederick Wallace Smith is an American businessman best known as the founder, chairman, and former CEO of FedEx Corporation.
-
E.
Samuel John Mills
Samuel John Mills was an early 19th-century American missionary leader and key figure in the founding of the American Board of Commissioners for Foreign Missions.
- F. None of above. chosen
Provenance (5 batches)
The batch behind each pipeline step, in order, with when it ran. Timestamps are batch-level — stages were processed in waves, so the object chain (NER → NED1 → NEDg → NED2) reads in order, but predicate / elicitation batches can sit in a different wave.
| Step | Stage | Batch ID | Status | When |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| creating | Elicitation | batch_69bd446978108190bb5f9c5c23d93f88 |
completed | March 20, 2026, 12:58 p.m. |
| NER | Named-entity recognition | batch_69bd7ba4ecd88190800b5e4eea3abed5 |
completed | March 20, 2026, 4:53 p.m. |
| NED1 | Entity disambiguation (via context triple) | batch_69bf06bfa5e48190bc9313a39d95531e |
completed | March 21, 2026, 8:59 p.m. |
| NEDg | Description generation | batch_69bf0708405c81908429336ab1a836cd |
completed | March 21, 2026, 9 p.m. |
| NED2 | Entity disambiguation (via description) | batch_69bf079d8584819091bb6b9204644971 |
completed | March 21, 2026, 9:03 p.m. |
Created at: March 20, 2026, 1:50 p.m.