Triple

T4486860
Position Surface form Disambiguated ID Type / Status
Subject SPEAR3 synchrotron light source E107260 entity
Predicate upgradeOf P47073 FINISHED
Object SPEAR storage ring
The SPEAR storage ring is an electron storage ring at SLAC National Accelerator Laboratory that historically served as both a particle physics collider and a synchrotron radiation source, forming the basis for later upgrades like SPEAR3.
E446220 NE FINISHED

How this triple was built (4 steps)

Every LLM step that produced this triple, in pipeline order — named-entity classification, the disambiguation choices (the exact options shown, with the pick highlighted), and the generated description. The batch + timestamp of each is in the Provenance table below.

NER Named-entity recognition gpt-5-mini
Instruction
Given a phrase, classify it is english named entity (e.g., persons, organizations, works of art) in Latin script, or not (e.g., literals, dates, URLs, verbose phrases). For disambiguation, the statement where the phrase occurs as object is also given. Please return a JSON object with `phrase` (string, the phrase being analyzed) and `is_ne` (boolean, indicating whether the phrase is a Named Entity).
Input
Phrase: SPEAR storage ring | Statement: [SPEAR3 synchrotron light source, upgradeOf, SPEAR storage ring]
NED1 Entity disambiguation (via context triple) gpt-5-mini-2025-08-07
Target entity: SPEAR storage ring
Context triple: [SPEAR3 synchrotron light source, upgradeOf, SPEAR storage ring]
  • A. Fermilab Linac
    Fermilab Linac is a linear accelerator at Fermilab that provides high-energy proton beams for subsequent acceleration stages in the laboratory’s particle physics experiments.
  • B. Proton Synchrotron Booster
    The Proton Synchrotron Booster is a circular particle accelerator at CERN that increases the energy of protons from the linear accelerator before injecting them into larger synchrotrons in the accelerator complex.
  • C. Brookhaven Linac Isotope Producer
    The Brookhaven Linac Isotope Producer is a particle-accelerator-based facility at Brookhaven National Laboratory that generates medical and research isotopes for nuclear medicine and scientific applications.
  • D. Fermilab Booster
    Fermilab Booster is a rapid-cycling synchrotron at Fermilab that accelerates protons to intermediate energies before sending them to higher-energy accelerators and experiments.
  • E. Antiproton Decelerator
    The Antiproton Decelerator is a specialized CERN facility that slows down antiprotons to low energies for precision experiments in antimatter physics.
  • F. None of above. chosen
  • G. Unsure - the case is ambiguous/there is not enough information to decide.
NEDg Description generation gpt-5.1
Instruction
Generate a one-sentence description of the target entity. 
You are given a context triple in the form (subject, predicate, object), where the object is the target entity. 
# Instructions
Use the triple to infer relevant information about the entity. Describe the entity based on what is most defining, well-known. 
Avoid repeating the information from the triple, unless really essential.
# Response Format
Return only the sentence: "Description: [one-sentence description of the target entity]"
Input
Entity: SPEAR storage ring
Triple: [SPEAR3 synchrotron light source, upgradeOf, SPEAR storage ring]
Generated description
The SPEAR storage ring is an electron storage ring at SLAC National Accelerator Laboratory that historically served as both a particle physics collider and a synchrotron radiation source, forming the basis for later upgrades like SPEAR3.
NED2 Entity disambiguation (via description) gpt-5-mini-2025-08-07
Target entity: SPEAR storage ring
Target entity description: The SPEAR storage ring is an electron storage ring at SLAC National Accelerator Laboratory that historically served as both a particle physics collider and a synchrotron radiation source, forming the basis for later upgrades like SPEAR3.
  • A. Fermilab Linac
    Fermilab Linac is a linear accelerator at Fermilab that provides high-energy proton beams for subsequent acceleration stages in the laboratory’s particle physics experiments.
  • B. Proton Synchrotron Booster
    The Proton Synchrotron Booster is a circular particle accelerator at CERN that increases the energy of protons from the linear accelerator before injecting them into larger synchrotrons in the accelerator complex.
  • C. Brookhaven Linac Isotope Producer
    The Brookhaven Linac Isotope Producer is a particle-accelerator-based facility at Brookhaven National Laboratory that generates medical and research isotopes for nuclear medicine and scientific applications.
  • D. Fermilab Booster
    Fermilab Booster is a rapid-cycling synchrotron at Fermilab that accelerates protons to intermediate energies before sending them to higher-energy accelerators and experiments.
  • E. Antiproton Decelerator
    The Antiproton Decelerator is a specialized CERN facility that slows down antiprotons to low energies for precision experiments in antimatter physics.
  • F. None of above. chosen

Provenance (5 batches)

The batch behind each pipeline step, in order, with when it ran. Timestamps are batch-level — stages were processed in waves, so the object chain (NER → NED1 → NEDg → NED2) reads in order, but predicate / elicitation batches can sit in a different wave.

Step Stage Batch ID Status When
creating Elicitation batch_69bd43f84f788190a1383579c4a595be completed March 20, 2026, 12:56 p.m.
NER Named-entity recognition batch_69bd52a958288190974b292f54a0e045 completed March 20, 2026, 1:59 p.m.
NED1 Entity disambiguation (via context triple) batch_69bd679cd3b88190a9b90f50f2b7beae completed March 20, 2026, 3:28 p.m.
NEDg Description generation batch_69bd683417b08190bc4e08638a30c0ec completed March 20, 2026, 3:31 p.m.
NED2 Entity disambiguation (via description) batch_69bd68b4681c8190abb170ccb054cd05 completed March 20, 2026, 3:33 p.m.
Created at: March 20, 2026, 12:59 p.m.