SPEAR3 synchrotron light source
E107260
The SPEAR3 synchrotron light source is a third-generation storage-ring facility at SLAC that produces intense, highly focused X-ray beams for advanced materials and biological research.
All labels observed (2)
| Label | Occurrences |
|---|---|
| SPEAR3 synchrotron light source canonical | 1 |
| Stanford Positron Electron Asymmetric Ring (SPEAR) | 1 |
How this entity was disambiguated
This entity first appeared as the object of triple T908753 — resolving that mention is where its identity was fixed. The disambiguator weighed these candidate entities and picked the highlighted one (or “None”, minting a new entity). This is how homonymy is resolved: the same surface form can point to different entities.
NED1
Entity disambiguation (via context triple)
gpt-5-mini-2025-08-07
Target entity: SPEAR3 synchrotron light source Context triple: [SLAC National Accelerator Laboratory, hasFacility, SPEAR3 synchrotron light source]
-
A.
Advanced Light Source
The Advanced Light Source is a cutting-edge synchrotron radiation facility that provides intense beams of X-ray, ultraviolet, and infrared light for scientific research in fields such as materials science, chemistry, and biology.
-
B.
Advanced Photon Source
Advanced Photon Source is a premier U.S. synchrotron X-ray research facility that provides extremely bright X-ray beams for cutting-edge scientific and industrial experiments.
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C.
Elettra Sincrotrone Trieste
Elettra Sincrotrone Trieste is a major Italian research center operating synchrotron light and free-electron laser facilities for advanced studies in physics, materials science, biology, and related fields.
-
D.
Spallation Neutron Source
The Spallation Neutron Source is a world-leading pulsed neutron scattering research facility in the United States that provides intense neutron beams for studying the structure and dynamics of materials.
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E.
Antiproton Decelerator
The Antiproton Decelerator is a specialized CERN facility that slows down antiprotons to low energies for precision experiments in antimatter physics.
- F. None of above. chosen
- G. Unsure - the case is ambiguous/there is not enough information to decide.
NED2
Entity disambiguation (via description)
gpt-5-mini-2025-08-07
Target entity: SPEAR3 synchrotron light source Target entity description: The SPEAR3 synchrotron light source is a third-generation storage-ring facility at SLAC that produces intense, highly focused X-ray beams for advanced materials and biological research.
-
A.
Advanced Light Source
The Advanced Light Source is a cutting-edge synchrotron radiation facility that provides intense beams of X-ray, ultraviolet, and infrared light for scientific research in fields such as materials science, chemistry, and biology.
-
B.
Advanced Photon Source
Advanced Photon Source is a premier U.S. synchrotron X-ray research facility that provides extremely bright X-ray beams for cutting-edge scientific and industrial experiments.
-
C.
Elettra Sincrotrone Trieste
Elettra Sincrotrone Trieste is a major Italian research center operating synchrotron light and free-electron laser facilities for advanced studies in physics, materials science, biology, and related fields.
-
D.
Spallation Neutron Source
The Spallation Neutron Source is a world-leading pulsed neutron scattering research facility in the United States that provides intense neutron beams for studying the structure and dynamics of materials.
-
E.
Antiproton Decelerator
The Antiproton Decelerator is a specialized CERN facility that slows down antiprotons to low energies for precision experiments in antimatter physics.
- F. None of above. chosen
Statements (48)
| Predicate | Object |
|---|---|
| instanceOf |
synchrotron light source
ⓘ
third-generation storage ring ⓘ |
| abbreviation | SPEAR3 ⓘ |
| application |
biological research
ⓘ
chemistry research ⓘ environmental science research ⓘ materials science research ⓘ structural biology ⓘ |
| country |
United States of America
ⓘ
surface form:
United States
|
| energy | 3 GeV ⓘ |
| facilityType | storage ring ⓘ |
| feature |
high-brightness X-ray beams
ⓘ
highly focused X-ray beams ⓘ multiple beamlines ⓘ multiple insertion devices ⓘ |
| fundedBy |
Office of Science
ⓘ
surface form:
U.S. Department of Energy Office of Science
|
| generation | third-generation synchrotron ⓘ |
| hostInstitution | Stanford University ⓘ |
| locatedAt | Stanford University campus vicinity ⓘ |
| locatedIn |
Menlo Park, California
ⓘ
SLAC National Accelerator Laboratory ⓘ |
| operator |
SLAC National Accelerator Laboratory
ⓘ
Stanford University ⓘ |
| ownedBy | U.S. Department of Energy ⓘ |
| particleType | electron ⓘ |
| partOf |
SLAC National Accelerator Laboratory
ⓘ
surface form:
Stanford Synchrotron Radiation Lightsource
|
| precededBy | SPEAR2 ⓘ |
| primaryOutput | X-rays ⓘ |
| radiationType | synchrotron radiation ⓘ |
| researchFocus |
advanced materials characterization
ⓘ
catalysis studies ⓘ macromolecular crystallography ⓘ nanoscience ⓘ |
| scientificDiscipline |
accelerator physics
ⓘ
chemistry ⓘ condensed matter physics ⓘ environmental science ⓘ materials science ⓘ structural biology ⓘ |
| status | operational ⓘ |
| upgradeOf | SPEAR storage ring ⓘ |
| usedBy |
industrial researchers
ⓘ
national laboratory scientists ⓘ university researchers ⓘ |
| usedFor |
X-ray diffraction
ⓘ
X-ray spectroscopy ⓘ imaging ⓘ synchrotron radiation experiments ⓘ |
How these facts were elicited
The pipeline generated the facts above by prompting gpt-5.1 with this entity's name + description and the instruction below.
Instruction
You are a knowledge base construction expert. Given a subject entity and a description of it, return factual statements that you know for the subject as a JSON list of dictionaries(triples), where keys must be "subject", "predicate" and "object". The number of facts may be very high, between 25 to 50 or more, for very popular subjects. For less popular subjects, the number of facts can be very low, like 5 or 10. # Requirements - If you don't know the subject at all, return an empty list. - If the subject is not a named entity, return an empty list. - Include at least one triple where predicate is "instanceOf". - Do not get too wordy. - Separate several objects into multiple triples with one object.
Input
Subject: SPEAR3 synchrotron light source Description of subject: The SPEAR3 synchrotron light source is a third-generation storage-ring facility at SLAC that produces intense, highly focused X-ray beams for advanced materials and biological research.
Referenced by (2)
Full triples — surface form annotated when it differs from this entity's canonical label.
this entity surface form:
Stanford Positron Electron Asymmetric Ring (SPEAR)