Triple

T4308705
Position Surface form Disambiguated ID Type / Status
Subject Against Eunomius E94019 entity
Predicate refutesWorkOf P437 FINISHED
Object Apology of Eunomius
Apology of Eunomius is a theological treatise by the 4th-century Arian bishop Eunomius of Cyzicus, in which he systematically defends his radical subordinationist views on the nature of the Son and the simplicity of God.
E430902 NE FINISHED

How this triple was built (5 steps)

Every LLM step that produced this triple, in pipeline order — named-entity classification, the disambiguation choices (the exact options shown, with the pick highlighted), and the generated description. The batch + timestamp of each is in the Provenance table below.

NER Named-entity recognition gpt-5-mini
Instruction
Given a phrase, classify it is english named entity (e.g., persons, organizations, works of art) in Latin script, or not (e.g., literals, dates, URLs, verbose phrases). For disambiguation, the statement where the phrase occurs as object is also given. Please return a JSON object with `phrase` (string, the phrase being analyzed) and `is_ne` (boolean, indicating whether the phrase is a Named Entity).
Input
Phrase: Apology of Eunomius | Statement: [Against Eunomius, refutesWorkOf, Apology of Eunomius]
NED1 Entity disambiguation (via context triple) gpt-5-mini-2025-08-07
Target entity: Apology of Eunomius
Context triple: [Against Eunomius, refutesWorkOf, Apology of Eunomius]
  • A. Against Eunomius
    Against Eunomius is a major theological treatise by Gregory of Nyssa that systematically refutes the teachings of the Arian theologian Eunomius and defends Nicene Trinitarian doctrine.
  • B. Four Orations Against the Arians
    Four Orations Against the Arians is a series of theological discourses by Athanasius of Alexandria defending Nicene orthodoxy and refuting Arian Christology in the early Christian church.
  • C. Against Heresies
    Against Heresies is a foundational 2nd-century Christian theological work that systematically refutes Gnostic teachings and defends orthodox doctrine.
  • D. Letters to Nestorius
    Letters to Nestorius is a series of theological letters by Cyril of Alexandria that played a central role in the Christological controversies leading up to the Council of Ephesus in 431.
  • E. Contra Celsum
    Contra Celsum is a major apologetic work by the early Christian theologian Origen, written in the 3rd century as a detailed rebuttal of the pagan philosopher Celsus’s criticisms of Christianity.
  • F. None of above. chosen
  • G. Unsure - the case is ambiguous/there is not enough information to decide.
NEDg Description generation gpt-5.1
Instruction
Generate a one-sentence description of the target entity. 
You are given a context triple in the form (subject, predicate, object), where the object is the target entity. 
# Instructions
Use the triple to infer relevant information about the entity. Describe the entity based on what is most defining, well-known. 
Avoid repeating the information from the triple, unless really essential.
# Response Format
Return only the sentence: "Description: [one-sentence description of the target entity]"
Input
Entity: Apology of Eunomius
Triple: [Against Eunomius, refutesWorkOf, Apology of Eunomius]
Generated description
Apology of Eunomius is a theological treatise by the 4th-century Arian bishop Eunomius of Cyzicus, in which he systematically defends his radical subordinationist views on the nature of the Son and the simplicity of God.
NED2 Entity disambiguation (via description) gpt-5-mini-2025-08-07
Target entity: Apology of Eunomius
Target entity description: Apology of Eunomius is a theological treatise by the 4th-century Arian bishop Eunomius of Cyzicus, in which he systematically defends his radical subordinationist views on the nature of the Son and the simplicity of God.
  • A. Against Eunomius
    Against Eunomius is a major theological treatise by Gregory of Nyssa that systematically refutes the teachings of the Arian theologian Eunomius and defends Nicene Trinitarian doctrine.
  • B. Four Orations Against the Arians
    Four Orations Against the Arians is a series of theological discourses by Athanasius of Alexandria defending Nicene orthodoxy and refuting Arian Christology in the early Christian church.
  • C. Against Heresies
    Against Heresies is a foundational 2nd-century Christian theological work that systematically refutes Gnostic teachings and defends orthodox doctrine.
  • D. Letters to Nestorius
    Letters to Nestorius is a series of theological letters by Cyril of Alexandria that played a central role in the Christological controversies leading up to the Council of Ephesus in 431.
  • E. Contra Celsum
    Contra Celsum is a major apologetic work by the early Christian theologian Origen, written in the 3rd century as a detailed rebuttal of the pagan philosopher Celsus’s criticisms of Christianity.
  • F. None of above. chosen
PD Predicate disambiguation gpt-5-mini-2025-08-07
Target predicate: refutesWorkOf
Context triple: [Against Eunomius, refutesWorkOf, Apology of Eunomius]
  • A. worksAgainst
    Indicates that one entity actively opposes, counteracts, or undermines the goals, effects, or interests of another entity.
  • B. contradictedTheory
    Indicates that one entity has presented evidence, arguments, or findings that oppose, challenge, or invalidate the theory proposed by another entity.
  • C. opposedBy chosen
    Indicates that one entity actively resists, disagrees with, or works against the actions, views, or position of another entity.
  • D. worksTo
    Indicates that one entity performs work or exerts effort in order to achieve, support, or contribute to another entity or outcome.
  • E. derogatesFrom
    Indicates that one entity diminishes, belittles, or detracts from the value, reputation, or importance of another entity.
  • F. None of above.

Provenance (6 batches)

The batch behind each pipeline step, in order, with when it ran. Timestamps are batch-level — stages were processed in waves, so the object chain (NER → NED1 → NEDg → NED2) reads in order, but predicate / elicitation batches can sit in a different wave.

Step Stage Batch ID Status When
creating Elicitation batch_69b3451886588190a3dd1305ea7c58dc completed March 12, 2026, 10:58 p.m.
NER Named-entity recognition batch_69b350d40748819084798058396be113 completed March 12, 2026, 11:48 p.m.
NED1 Entity disambiguation (via context triple) batch_69b5d07aede08190bbabc6a7b5a7dfb6 completed March 14, 2026, 9:17 p.m.
NEDg Description generation batch_69b5d1710864819085834d7bd8727876 completed March 14, 2026, 9:21 p.m.
NED2 Entity disambiguation (via description) batch_69b5d1dc0d0881908563c79823a8113f completed March 14, 2026, 9:23 p.m.
PD Predicate disambiguation batch_69b34f4a07b08190a06ada0d9cbb14fb completed March 12, 2026, 11:42 p.m.
Created at: March 12, 2026, 11:11 p.m.