Triple
T4297165
| Position | Surface form | Disambiguated ID | Type / Status |
|---|---|---|---|
| Subject | Proto-Austronesian |
E99741
|
entity |
| Predicate | studiedBy |
P1945
|
FINISHED |
| Object |
Paul Jen-kuei Li
Paul Jen-kuei Li is a Taiwanese linguist renowned for his work on Austronesian historical linguistics and the reconstruction of Proto-Austronesian.
|
E429611
|
NE FINISHED |
How this triple was built (4 steps)
Every LLM step that produced this triple, in pipeline order — named-entity classification, the disambiguation choices (the exact options shown, with the pick highlighted), and the generated description. The batch + timestamp of each is in the Provenance table below.
NER
Named-entity recognition
gpt-5-mini
Instruction
Given a phrase, classify it is english named entity (e.g., persons, organizations, works of art) in Latin script, or not (e.g., literals, dates, URLs, verbose phrases). For disambiguation, the statement where the phrase occurs as object is also given. Please return a JSON object with `phrase` (string, the phrase being analyzed) and `is_ne` (boolean, indicating whether the phrase is a Named Entity).
Input
Phrase: Paul Jen-kuei Li | Statement: [Proto-Austronesian, studiedBy, Paul Jen-kuei Li]
NED1
Entity disambiguation (via context triple)
gpt-5-mini-2025-08-07
Target entity: Paul Jen-kuei Li Context triple: [Proto-Austronesian, studiedBy, Paul Jen-kuei Li]
-
A.
Tung-Mow Yan
Tung-Mow Yan is a theoretical physicist best known for co-formulating the Drell–Yan process, a fundamental mechanism for lepton pair production in high-energy particle collisions.
-
B.
Hsu Yung-chang
Hsu Yung-chang was a Chinese military representative who took part in formalizing Japan’s World War II surrender by signing the Japanese Instrument of Surrender.
-
C.
Yeou-Cheng Ma
Yeou-Cheng Ma is a Taiwanese-American pediatrician and violinist known for her work in child development and her contributions to music education.
-
D.
Yu-Chi Ho
Yu-Chi Ho is a prominent control theorist and engineer known for his pioneering contributions to optimal control, dynamic systems, and game theory.
-
E.
Yuan-Cheng Fung
Yuan-Cheng Fung was a pioneering bioengineer often regarded as the "father of modern biomechanics" for his foundational contributions to the mechanics of living tissues.
- F. None of above. chosen
- G. Unsure - the case is ambiguous/there is not enough information to decide.
NEDg
Description generation
gpt-5.1
Instruction
Generate a one-sentence description of the target entity. You are given a context triple in the form (subject, predicate, object), where the object is the target entity. # Instructions Use the triple to infer relevant information about the entity. Describe the entity based on what is most defining, well-known. Avoid repeating the information from the triple, unless really essential. # Response Format Return only the sentence: "Description: [one-sentence description of the target entity]"
Input
Entity: Paul Jen-kuei Li Triple: [Proto-Austronesian, studiedBy, Paul Jen-kuei Li]
Generated description
Paul Jen-kuei Li is a Taiwanese linguist renowned for his work on Austronesian historical linguistics and the reconstruction of Proto-Austronesian.
NED2
Entity disambiguation (via description)
gpt-5-mini-2025-08-07
Target entity: Paul Jen-kuei Li Target entity description: Paul Jen-kuei Li is a Taiwanese linguist renowned for his work on Austronesian historical linguistics and the reconstruction of Proto-Austronesian.
-
A.
Tung-Mow Yan
Tung-Mow Yan is a theoretical physicist best known for co-formulating the Drell–Yan process, a fundamental mechanism for lepton pair production in high-energy particle collisions.
-
B.
Hsu Yung-chang
Hsu Yung-chang was a Chinese military representative who took part in formalizing Japan’s World War II surrender by signing the Japanese Instrument of Surrender.
-
C.
Yeou-Cheng Ma
Yeou-Cheng Ma is a Taiwanese-American pediatrician and violinist known for her work in child development and her contributions to music education.
-
D.
Yu-Chi Ho
Yu-Chi Ho is a prominent control theorist and engineer known for his pioneering contributions to optimal control, dynamic systems, and game theory.
-
E.
Yuan-Cheng Fung
Yuan-Cheng Fung was a pioneering bioengineer often regarded as the "father of modern biomechanics" for his foundational contributions to the mechanics of living tissues.
- F. None of above. chosen
Provenance (5 batches)
The batch behind each pipeline step, in order, with when it ran. Timestamps are batch-level — stages were processed in waves, so the object chain (NER → NED1 → NEDg → NED2) reads in order, but predicate / elicitation batches can sit in a different wave.
| Step | Stage | Batch ID | Status | When |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| creating | Elicitation | batch_69b3455175088190aa79c6e03b86647e |
completed | March 12, 2026, 10:59 p.m. |
| NER | Named-entity recognition | batch_69b3509aebd48190af38f2e37f07869a |
completed | March 12, 2026, 11:47 p.m. |
| NED1 | Entity disambiguation (via context triple) | batch_69b5c7439b3481908d2554f7b86002aa |
completed | March 14, 2026, 8:38 p.m. |
| NEDg | Description generation | batch_69b5c95ac9188190bded2c31e969b63b |
completed | March 14, 2026, 8:47 p.m. |
| NED2 | Entity disambiguation (via description) | batch_69b5c9dc6ca4819098d00e6c03edf56a |
completed | March 14, 2026, 8:49 p.m. |
Created at: March 12, 2026, 11:08 p.m.