Triple
T4282330
| Position | Surface form | Disambiguated ID | Type / Status |
|---|---|---|---|
| Subject | Parma |
E97180
|
entity |
| Predicate | hasUniversity |
P113
|
FINISHED |
| Object | University of Parma |
E77939
|
NE FINISHED |
How this triple was built (2 steps)
Every LLM step that produced this triple, in pipeline order — named-entity classification, the disambiguation choices (the exact options shown, with the pick highlighted), and the generated description. The batch + timestamp of each is in the Provenance table below.
NER
Named-entity recognition
gpt-5-mini
Instruction
Given a phrase, classify it is english named entity (e.g., persons, organizations, works of art) in Latin script, or not (e.g., literals, dates, URLs, verbose phrases). For disambiguation, the statement where the phrase occurs as object is also given. Please return a JSON object with `phrase` (string, the phrase being analyzed) and `is_ne` (boolean, indicating whether the phrase is a Named Entity).
Input
Phrase: University of Parma | Statement: [Parma, hasUniversity, University of Parma]
NED1
Entity disambiguation (via context triple)
gpt-5-mini-2025-08-07
Target entity: University of Parma Context triple: [Parma, hasUniversity, University of Parma]
-
A.
University of Parma
chosen
The University of Parma is one of Italy’s oldest universities, a historic higher education institution located in the city of Parma in the Emilia-Romagna region.
-
B.
University of Perugia
The University of Perugia is one of Italy’s oldest public universities, renowned for its broad range of academic programs and historic campus in the city of Perugia.
-
C.
University of Siena
The University of Siena is one of Italy’s oldest and most prestigious public universities, renowned especially for its programs in the humanities, law, and medicine.
-
D.
University of Macerata
The University of Macerata is a historic Italian public university located in the city of Macerata, renowned especially for its humanities and social sciences programs.
-
E.
University of Florence
The University of Florence is a major Italian public research university in Florence, renowned for its historical roots in the Renaissance and its broad range of academic disciplines.
- F. None of above.
- G. Unsure - the case is ambiguous/there is not enough information to decide.
Provenance (3 batches)
The batch behind each pipeline step, in order, with when it ran. Timestamps are batch-level — stages were processed in waves, so the object chain (NER → NED1 → NEDg → NED2) reads in order, but predicate / elicitation batches can sit in a different wave.
| Step | Stage | Batch ID | Status | When |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| creating | Elicitation | batch_69b34544be3c819084d1ab82d29f90c5 |
completed | March 12, 2026, 10:59 p.m. |
| NER | Named-entity recognition | batch_69b3503938f481909505e0a322dd2b6c |
completed | March 12, 2026, 11:46 p.m. |
| NED1 | Entity disambiguation (via context triple) | batch_69b5e4e7a7cc8190a2ffc15c236f80d5 |
completed | March 14, 2026, 10:44 p.m. |
Created at: March 12, 2026, 11:07 p.m.