Triple

T413172
Position Surface form Disambiguated ID Type / Status
Subject Atlas-Centaur E9534 entity
Predicate upperStageEngineType P8436 FINISHED
Object RL10
RL10 is a family of high-performance, liquid hydrogen–liquid oxygen cryogenic rocket engines developed by Aerojet Rocketdyne and widely used on U.S. upper stages such as Centaur and Delta IV.
E52128 NE FINISHED

How this triple was built (5 steps)

Every LLM step that produced this triple, in pipeline order — named-entity classification, the disambiguation choices (the exact options shown, with the pick highlighted), and the generated description. The batch + timestamp of each is in the Provenance table below.

NER Named-entity recognition gpt-5-mini
Instruction
Given a phrase, classify it is english named entity (e.g., persons, organizations, works of art) in Latin script, or not (e.g., literals, dates, URLs, verbose phrases). For disambiguation, the statement where the phrase occurs as object is also given. Please return a JSON object with `phrase` (string, the phrase being analyzed) and `is_ne` (boolean, indicating whether the phrase is a Named Entity).
Input
Phrase: RL10 | Statement: [Atlas-Centaur, upperStageEngineType, RL10]
NED1 Entity disambiguation (via context triple) gpt-5-mini-2025-08-07
Target entity: RL10
Context triple: [Atlas-Centaur, upperStageEngineType, RL10]
  • A. LC-39B
    LC-39B is a launch pad at NASA’s Kennedy Space Center that has supported major crewed and uncrewed space missions, including Space Shuttle flights and later Space Launch System operations.
  • B. Titan IIIE-Centaur
    Titan IIIE-Centaur was a U.S. expendable launch vehicle that combined a Titan III booster with a high-energy Centaur upper stage to send deep-space probes such as Voyager 2 on interplanetary trajectories.
  • C. Falcon 9 rocket
    The Falcon 9 rocket is a partially reusable, two-stage orbital launch vehicle developed by SpaceX that has revolutionized commercial spaceflight through frequent, cost-effective missions and routine booster landings.
  • D. Falcon 1 rocket
    Falcon 1 rocket is a small, privately developed orbital launch vehicle created by SpaceX that became the first privately built liquid-fueled rocket to reach orbit.
  • E. Titan IIIE
    Titan IIIE was a U.S. expendable launch vehicle variant of the Titan III family, equipped with a Centaur upper stage and used in the 1970s to send deep-space probes such as Voyager 1 on interplanetary trajectories.
  • F. None of above. chosen
  • G. Unsure - the case is ambiguous/there is not enough information to decide.
NEDg Description generation gpt-5.1
Instruction
Generate a one-sentence description of the target entity. 
You are given a context triple in the form (subject, predicate, object), where the object is the target entity. 
# Instructions
Use the triple to infer relevant information about the entity. Describe the entity based on what is most defining, well-known. 
Avoid repeating the information from the triple, unless really essential.
# Response Format
Return only the sentence: "Description: [one-sentence description of the target entity]"
Input
Entity: RL10
Triple: [Atlas-Centaur, upperStageEngineType, RL10]
Generated description
RL10 is a family of high-performance, liquid hydrogen–liquid oxygen cryogenic rocket engines developed by Aerojet Rocketdyne and widely used on U.S. upper stages such as Centaur and Delta IV.
NED2 Entity disambiguation (via description) gpt-5-mini-2025-08-07
Target entity: RL10
Target entity description: RL10 is a family of high-performance, liquid hydrogen–liquid oxygen cryogenic rocket engines developed by Aerojet Rocketdyne and widely used on U.S. upper stages such as Centaur and Delta IV.
  • A. LC-39B
    LC-39B is a launch pad at NASA’s Kennedy Space Center that has supported major crewed and uncrewed space missions, including Space Shuttle flights and later Space Launch System operations.
  • B. Titan IIIE-Centaur
    Titan IIIE-Centaur was a U.S. expendable launch vehicle that combined a Titan III booster with a high-energy Centaur upper stage to send deep-space probes such as Voyager 2 on interplanetary trajectories.
  • C. Falcon 9 rocket
    The Falcon 9 rocket is a partially reusable, two-stage orbital launch vehicle developed by SpaceX that has revolutionized commercial spaceflight through frequent, cost-effective missions and routine booster landings.
  • D. Falcon 1 rocket
    Falcon 1 rocket is a small, privately developed orbital launch vehicle created by SpaceX that became the first privately built liquid-fueled rocket to reach orbit.
  • E. Titan IIIE
    Titan IIIE was a U.S. expendable launch vehicle variant of the Titan III family, equipped with a Centaur upper stage and used in the 1970s to send deep-space probes such as Voyager 1 on interplanetary trajectories.
  • F. None of above. chosen
PD Predicate disambiguation gpt-5-mini-2025-08-07
Target predicate: upperStageEngineType
Context triple: [Atlas-Centaur, upperStageEngineType, RL10]
  • A. thrustSecondStageVacuum
    Indicates the thrust produced by a rocket’s second stage when operating in a vacuum.
  • B. propellantSecondStage
    Indicates that an entity serves as the propellant used in the second stage of a multi-stage propulsion system.
  • C. propellantFirstStage
    Indicates that the specified propellant is used in the first stage of a multi-stage launch vehicle or rocket system.
  • D. engineTypeSecondStage chosen
    Indicates the type or classification of the engine used in the second stage of a multi-stage system or vehicle.
  • E. thrustFirstStageSeaLevel
    Indicates the amount of thrust produced by the rocket’s first stage when operating at sea level.
  • F. None of above.

Provenance (6 batches)

The batch behind each pipeline step, in order, with when it ran. Timestamps are batch-level — stages were processed in waves, so the object chain (NER → NED1 → NEDg → NED2) reads in order, but predicate / elicitation batches can sit in a different wave.

Step Stage Batch ID Status When
creating Elicitation batch_69a2e80111fc8190961d5b7c6154123f completed Feb. 28, 2026, 1:05 p.m.
NER Named-entity recognition batch_69a2ecdc422881908910428fd1aee7c6 completed Feb. 28, 2026, 1:25 p.m.
NED1 Entity disambiguation (via context triple) batch_69a41b4b71ec8190a6fda4dc4e4fc3ac completed March 1, 2026, 10:56 a.m.
NEDg Description generation batch_69a41b7ee8488190a5246a7451850278 completed March 1, 2026, 10:57 a.m.
NED2 Entity disambiguation (via description) batch_69a41bef673081908099a23700c0d419 completed March 1, 2026, 10:58 a.m.
PD Predicate disambiguation batch_69a2e9749234819084b0ce94faabd0b1 completed Feb. 28, 2026, 1:11 p.m.
Created at: Feb. 28, 2026, 1:09 p.m.