Triple
T413172
| Position | Surface form | Disambiguated ID | Type / Status |
|---|---|---|---|
| Subject | Atlas-Centaur |
E9534
|
entity |
| Predicate | upperStageEngineType |
P8436
|
FINISHED |
| Object |
RL10
RL10 is a family of high-performance, liquid hydrogen–liquid oxygen cryogenic rocket engines developed by Aerojet Rocketdyne and widely used on U.S. upper stages such as Centaur and Delta IV.
|
E52128
|
NE FINISHED |
How this triple was built (5 steps)
Every LLM step that produced this triple, in pipeline order — named-entity classification, the disambiguation choices (the exact options shown, with the pick highlighted), and the generated description. The batch + timestamp of each is in the Provenance table below.
NER
Named-entity recognition
gpt-5-mini
Instruction
Given a phrase, classify it is english named entity (e.g., persons, organizations, works of art) in Latin script, or not (e.g., literals, dates, URLs, verbose phrases). For disambiguation, the statement where the phrase occurs as object is also given. Please return a JSON object with `phrase` (string, the phrase being analyzed) and `is_ne` (boolean, indicating whether the phrase is a Named Entity).
Input
Phrase: RL10 | Statement: [Atlas-Centaur, upperStageEngineType, RL10]
NED1
Entity disambiguation (via context triple)
gpt-5-mini-2025-08-07
Target entity: RL10 Context triple: [Atlas-Centaur, upperStageEngineType, RL10]
-
A.
LC-39B
LC-39B is a launch pad at NASA’s Kennedy Space Center that has supported major crewed and uncrewed space missions, including Space Shuttle flights and later Space Launch System operations.
-
B.
Titan IIIE-Centaur
Titan IIIE-Centaur was a U.S. expendable launch vehicle that combined a Titan III booster with a high-energy Centaur upper stage to send deep-space probes such as Voyager 2 on interplanetary trajectories.
-
C.
Falcon 9 rocket
The Falcon 9 rocket is a partially reusable, two-stage orbital launch vehicle developed by SpaceX that has revolutionized commercial spaceflight through frequent, cost-effective missions and routine booster landings.
-
D.
Falcon 1 rocket
Falcon 1 rocket is a small, privately developed orbital launch vehicle created by SpaceX that became the first privately built liquid-fueled rocket to reach orbit.
-
E.
Titan IIIE
Titan IIIE was a U.S. expendable launch vehicle variant of the Titan III family, equipped with a Centaur upper stage and used in the 1970s to send deep-space probes such as Voyager 1 on interplanetary trajectories.
- F. None of above. chosen
- G. Unsure - the case is ambiguous/there is not enough information to decide.
NEDg
Description generation
gpt-5.1
Instruction
Generate a one-sentence description of the target entity. You are given a context triple in the form (subject, predicate, object), where the object is the target entity. # Instructions Use the triple to infer relevant information about the entity. Describe the entity based on what is most defining, well-known. Avoid repeating the information from the triple, unless really essential. # Response Format Return only the sentence: "Description: [one-sentence description of the target entity]"
Input
Entity: RL10 Triple: [Atlas-Centaur, upperStageEngineType, RL10]
Generated description
RL10 is a family of high-performance, liquid hydrogen–liquid oxygen cryogenic rocket engines developed by Aerojet Rocketdyne and widely used on U.S. upper stages such as Centaur and Delta IV.
NED2
Entity disambiguation (via description)
gpt-5-mini-2025-08-07
Target entity: RL10 Target entity description: RL10 is a family of high-performance, liquid hydrogen–liquid oxygen cryogenic rocket engines developed by Aerojet Rocketdyne and widely used on U.S. upper stages such as Centaur and Delta IV.
-
A.
LC-39B
LC-39B is a launch pad at NASA’s Kennedy Space Center that has supported major crewed and uncrewed space missions, including Space Shuttle flights and later Space Launch System operations.
-
B.
Titan IIIE-Centaur
Titan IIIE-Centaur was a U.S. expendable launch vehicle that combined a Titan III booster with a high-energy Centaur upper stage to send deep-space probes such as Voyager 2 on interplanetary trajectories.
-
C.
Falcon 9 rocket
The Falcon 9 rocket is a partially reusable, two-stage orbital launch vehicle developed by SpaceX that has revolutionized commercial spaceflight through frequent, cost-effective missions and routine booster landings.
-
D.
Falcon 1 rocket
Falcon 1 rocket is a small, privately developed orbital launch vehicle created by SpaceX that became the first privately built liquid-fueled rocket to reach orbit.
-
E.
Titan IIIE
Titan IIIE was a U.S. expendable launch vehicle variant of the Titan III family, equipped with a Centaur upper stage and used in the 1970s to send deep-space probes such as Voyager 1 on interplanetary trajectories.
- F. None of above. chosen
PD
Predicate disambiguation
gpt-5-mini-2025-08-07
Target predicate: upperStageEngineType Context triple: [Atlas-Centaur, upperStageEngineType, RL10]
-
A.
thrustSecondStageVacuum
Indicates the thrust produced by a rocket’s second stage when operating in a vacuum.
-
B.
propellantSecondStage
Indicates that an entity serves as the propellant used in the second stage of a multi-stage propulsion system.
-
C.
propellantFirstStage
Indicates that the specified propellant is used in the first stage of a multi-stage launch vehicle or rocket system.
-
D.
engineTypeSecondStage
chosen
Indicates the type or classification of the engine used in the second stage of a multi-stage system or vehicle.
-
E.
thrustFirstStageSeaLevel
Indicates the amount of thrust produced by the rocket’s first stage when operating at sea level.
- F. None of above.
Provenance (6 batches)
The batch behind each pipeline step, in order, with when it ran. Timestamps are batch-level — stages were processed in waves, so the object chain (NER → NED1 → NEDg → NED2) reads in order, but predicate / elicitation batches can sit in a different wave.
| Step | Stage | Batch ID | Status | When |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| creating | Elicitation | batch_69a2e80111fc8190961d5b7c6154123f |
completed | Feb. 28, 2026, 1:05 p.m. |
| NER | Named-entity recognition | batch_69a2ecdc422881908910428fd1aee7c6 |
completed | Feb. 28, 2026, 1:25 p.m. |
| NED1 | Entity disambiguation (via context triple) | batch_69a41b4b71ec8190a6fda4dc4e4fc3ac |
completed | March 1, 2026, 10:56 a.m. |
| NEDg | Description generation | batch_69a41b7ee8488190a5246a7451850278 |
completed | March 1, 2026, 10:57 a.m. |
| NED2 | Entity disambiguation (via description) | batch_69a41bef673081908099a23700c0d419 |
completed | March 1, 2026, 10:58 a.m. |
| PD | Predicate disambiguation | batch_69a2e9749234819084b0ce94faabd0b1 |
completed | Feb. 28, 2026, 1:11 p.m. |
Created at: Feb. 28, 2026, 1:09 p.m.