Triple

T4037842
Position Surface form Disambiguated ID Type / Status
Subject Linda Helen Pauling E83869 entity
Predicate hasRelative P367 FINISHED
Object Peter Jeffress Pauling
Peter Jeffress Pauling was a British-born chemist and crystallographer, known as the son of Nobel laureate Linus Pauling and for his early work on the structure of DNA.
 E425644 NE FINISHED

How this triple was built (4 steps)

Every LLM step that produced this triple, in pipeline order — named-entity classification, the disambiguation choices (the exact options shown, with the pick highlighted), and the generated description. The batch + timestamp of each is in the Provenance table below.

NER Named-entity recognition gpt-5-mini
Instruction
Given a phrase, classify it is english named entity (e.g., persons, organizations, works of art) in Latin script, or not (e.g., literals, dates, URLs, verbose phrases). For disambiguation, the statement where the phrase occurs as object is also given. Please return a JSON object with `phrase` (string, the phrase being analyzed) and `is_ne` (boolean, indicating whether the phrase is a Named Entity).
Input
Phrase: Peter Jeffress Pauling | Statement: [Linda Helen Pauling, hasRelative, Peter Jeffress Pauling]
NED1 Entity disambiguation (via context triple) gpt-5-mini-2025-08-07 
Target entity: Peter Jeffress Pauling
Context triple: [Linda Helen Pauling, hasRelative, Peter Jeffress Pauling]
  • A. Edward Crellin Pauling
    Edward Crellin Pauling was a member of the Pauling family, known as the brother of Linda Helen Pauling and part of the extended family of Nobel laureate Linus Pauling.
  • B. Linus Pauling
    Linus Pauling was an American chemist, peace activist, and two-time Nobel Prize laureate renowned for his pioneering work on the nature of the chemical bond and molecular biology.
  • C. Linda Helen Pauling
    Linda Helen Pauling is one of the children of Nobel Prize–winning chemist Linus Pauling and peace activist Ava Helen Pauling.
  • D. Ava Helen Pauling
    Ava Helen Pauling was an American human rights, peace, and civil liberties activist who worked closely with her husband, Nobel laureate Linus Pauling, in campaigns against nuclear weapons testing and for social justice.
  • E. Frank H. Westheimer
    Frank H. Westheimer was a prominent American chemist renowned for his pioneering work in physical organic chemistry and enzyme mechanisms.
  • F. None of above. chosen
  • G. Unsure - the case is ambiguous/there is not enough information to decide.
NEDg Description generation gpt-5.1
Instruction
Generate a one-sentence description of the target entity. 
You are given a context triple in the form (subject, predicate, object), where the object is the target entity. 
# Instructions
Use the triple to infer relevant information about the entity. Describe the entity based on what is most defining, well-known. 
Avoid repeating the information from the triple, unless really essential.
# Response Format
Return only the sentence: "Description: [one-sentence description of the target entity]"
Input
Entity: Peter Jeffress Pauling
Triple: [Linda Helen Pauling, hasRelative, Peter Jeffress Pauling]
Generated description
Peter Jeffress Pauling was a British-born chemist and crystallographer, known as the son of Nobel laureate Linus Pauling and for his early work on the structure of DNA.
NED2 Entity disambiguation (via description) gpt-5-mini-2025-08-07 
Target entity: Peter Jeffress Pauling
Target entity description: Peter Jeffress Pauling was a British-born chemist and crystallographer, known as the son of Nobel laureate Linus Pauling and for his early work on the structure of DNA.
  • A. Edward Crellin Pauling
    Edward Crellin Pauling was a member of the Pauling family, known as the brother of Linda Helen Pauling and part of the extended family of Nobel laureate Linus Pauling.
  • B. Linus Pauling
    Linus Pauling was an American chemist, peace activist, and two-time Nobel Prize laureate renowned for his pioneering work on the nature of the chemical bond and molecular biology.
  • C. Linda Helen Pauling
    Linda Helen Pauling is one of the children of Nobel Prize–winning chemist Linus Pauling and peace activist Ava Helen Pauling.
  • D. Ava Helen Pauling
    Ava Helen Pauling was an American human rights, peace, and civil liberties activist who worked closely with her husband, Nobel laureate Linus Pauling, in campaigns against nuclear weapons testing and for social justice.
  • E. Frank H. Westheimer
    Frank H. Westheimer was a prominent American chemist renowned for his pioneering work in physical organic chemistry and enzyme mechanisms.
  • F. None of above. chosen

Provenance (5 batches)

The batch behind each pipeline step, in order, with when it ran. Timestamps are batch-level — stages were processed in waves, so the object chain (NER → NED1 → NEDg → NED2) reads in order, but predicate / elicitation batches can sit in a different wave.

Step Stage Batch ID Status When
creating Elicitation batch_69aed92f7cf0819098e0539bdcc3767f completed March 9, 2026, 2:29 p.m.
NER Named-entity recognition batch_69aefb3656f08190aa5286d951013646 completed March 9, 2026, 4:54 p.m.
NED1 Entity disambiguation (via context triple) batch_69b5b757a4c48190bf72c6852b00777f completed March 14, 2026, 7:30 p.m.
NEDg Description generation batch_69b5b85f31d481908f85ea08b9af5b52 completed March 14, 2026, 7:34 p.m.
NED2 Entity disambiguation (via description) batch_69b5b8d0fc1c8190908724ea4f7c3d17 completed March 14, 2026, 7:36 p.m.
Created at: March 9, 2026, 3:37 p.m.