Triple

T4009970

Position	Surface form	Disambiguated ID	Type / Status
Subject	OECD Directorate for Education and Skills	`E90617`	entity
Predicate	notableWork	`P4`	FINISHED
Object	TALIS TALIS is an international survey conducted by the OECD that gathers and analyzes data on teaching and learning environments from teachers and school leaders around the world.	`E406153`	NE FINISHED

How this triple was built (4 steps)

Every LLM step that produced this triple, in pipeline order — named-entity classification, the disambiguation choices (the exact options shown, with the pick highlighted), and the generated description. The batch + timestamp of each is in the Provenance table below.

NER Named-entity recognition gpt-5-mini

Instruction

Given a phrase, classify it is english named entity (e.g., persons, organizations, works of art) in Latin script, or not (e.g., literals, dates, URLs, verbose phrases). For disambiguation, the statement where the phrase occurs as object is also given. Please return a JSON object with `phrase` (string, the phrase being analyzed) and `is_ne` (boolean, indicating whether the phrase is a Named Entity).

Input

Phrase: TALIS | Statement: [OECD Directorate for Education and Skills, notableWork, TALIS]

NED1 Entity disambiguation (via context triple) gpt-5-mini-2025-08-07

Target entity: TALIS
Context triple: [OECD Directorate for Education and Skills, notableWork, TALIS]

A. PISA
PISA is an international assessment program that evaluates the educational performance of 15-year-old students in reading, mathematics, and science across participating countries.
B. OECD Directorate for Education and Skills
The OECD Directorate for Education and Skills is the branch of the Organisation for Economic Co-operation and Development responsible for analyzing and advising on education and skills policies to improve learning outcomes and economic and social well-being worldwide.
C. Institute of Educational Studies
The Institute of Educational Studies is a specialized academic and research institute within Cairo University focused on advancing scholarship and professional training in the field of education.
D. Centre for Educational Measurement (CEMO)
The Centre for Educational Measurement (CEMO) is a research centre at the University of Oslo specializing in educational assessment, psychometrics, and the analysis of large-scale educational data.
E. Institute of Educational Sciences
The Institute of Educational Sciences is a graduate-level academic unit of Ankara University specializing in research and advanced studies in education and teacher training.
F. None of above. chosen
G. Unsure - the case is ambiguous/there is not enough information to decide.

NEDg Description generation gpt-5.1

Instruction

Generate a one-sentence description of the target entity. 
You are given a context triple in the form (subject, predicate, object), where the object is the target entity. 
# Instructions
Use the triple to infer relevant information about the entity. Describe the entity based on what is most defining, well-known. 
Avoid repeating the information from the triple, unless really essential.
# Response Format
Return only the sentence: "Description: [one-sentence description of the target entity]"

Input

Entity: TALIS
Triple: [OECD Directorate for Education and Skills, notableWork, TALIS]

Generated description

TALIS is an international survey conducted by the OECD that gathers and analyzes data on teaching and learning environments from teachers and school leaders around the world.

NED2 Entity disambiguation (via description) gpt-5-mini-2025-08-07

Target entity: TALIS
Target entity description: TALIS is an international survey conducted by the OECD that gathers and analyzes data on teaching and learning environments from teachers and school leaders around the world.

A. PISA
PISA is an international assessment program that evaluates the educational performance of 15-year-old students in reading, mathematics, and science across participating countries.
B. OECD Directorate for Education and Skills
The OECD Directorate for Education and Skills is the branch of the Organisation for Economic Co-operation and Development responsible for analyzing and advising on education and skills policies to improve learning outcomes and economic and social well-being worldwide.
C. Institute of Educational Studies
The Institute of Educational Studies is a specialized academic and research institute within Cairo University focused on advancing scholarship and professional training in the field of education.
D. Centre for Educational Measurement (CEMO)
The Centre for Educational Measurement (CEMO) is a research centre at the University of Oslo specializing in educational assessment, psychometrics, and the analysis of large-scale educational data.
E. Institute of Educational Sciences
The Institute of Educational Sciences is a graduate-level academic unit of Ankara University specializing in research and advanced studies in education and teacher training.
F. None of above. chosen

Provenance (5 batches)

The batch behind each pipeline step, in order, with when it ran. Timestamps are batch-level — stages were processed in waves, so the object chain (NER → NED1 → NEDg → NED2) reads in order, but predicate / elicitation batches can sit in a different wave.

Step	Stage	Batch ID	Status	When
creating	Elicitation	`batch_69aed95e44088190aff7d90a151b1b20`	completed	March 9, 2026, 2:29 p.m.
NER	Named-entity recognition	`batch_69aefa86c92c81908d8a610b14e22131`	completed	March 9, 2026, 4:51 p.m.
NED1	Entity disambiguation (via context triple)	`batch_69b54c6df2e88190b6fd58bd8102d62a`	completed	March 14, 2026, 11:54 a.m.
NEDg	Description generation	`batch_69b54d506140819096934d30f9986866`	completed	March 14, 2026, 11:58 a.m.
NED2	Entity disambiguation (via description)	`batch_69b54ded2e6c8190a6dc9ce2f5d474b8`	completed	March 14, 2026, noon

Created at: March 9, 2026, 3:34 p.m.