Triple

T3662763
Position Surface form Disambiguated ID Type / Status
Subject Battle of Marathon E77687 entity
Predicate rulerOfPersianEmpireAtTime P48220 FINISHED
Object Darius I of Persia E48135 NE FINISHED

How this triple was built (3 steps)

Every LLM step that produced this triple, in pipeline order — named-entity classification, the disambiguation choices (the exact options shown, with the pick highlighted), and the generated description. The batch + timestamp of each is in the Provenance table below.

NER Named-entity recognition gpt-5-mini
Instruction
Given a phrase, classify it is english named entity (e.g., persons, organizations, works of art) in Latin script, or not (e.g., literals, dates, URLs, verbose phrases). For disambiguation, the statement where the phrase occurs as object is also given. Please return a JSON object with `phrase` (string, the phrase being analyzed) and `is_ne` (boolean, indicating whether the phrase is a Named Entity).
Input
Phrase: Darius I of Persia | Statement: [Battle of Marathon, rulerOfPersianEmpireAtTime, Darius I of Persia]
NED1 Entity disambiguation (via context triple) gpt-5-mini-2025-08-07
Target entity: Darius I of Persia
Context triple: [Battle of Marathon, rulerOfPersianEmpireAtTime, Darius I of Persia]
  • A. Darius I of Persia chosen
    Darius I of Persia was a powerful Achaemenid king (reigned 522–486 BCE) known for expanding and organizing the Persian Empire, promoting administrative reforms, and supporting major building projects across his realm.
  • B. Artaxerxes I of Persia
    Artaxerxes I of Persia was a 5th-century BCE Achaemenid king best known for ruling a vast Persian Empire and appearing in biblical history as the monarch who interacted with Jewish leaders during the restoration of Jerusalem.
  • C. Cyrus the Great
    Cyrus the Great was the 6th-century BCE founder of the Achaemenid Persian Empire, renowned for his military conquests, enlightened rule, and policies of religious tolerance and repatriation.
  • D. Darius
    Darius is a masculine given name of Persian origin, historically associated with several kings of ancient Persia and still used internationally today.
  • E. Xerxes I
    Xerxes I was a 5th-century BCE king of the Achaemenid Persian Empire best known for his massive invasion of Greece, including the battles of Thermopylae and Salamis.
  • F. None of above.
  • G. Unsure - the case is ambiguous/there is not enough information to decide.
PD Predicate disambiguation gpt-5-mini-2025-08-07
Target predicate: rulerOfPersianEmpireAtTime
Context triple: [Battle of Marathon, rulerOfPersianEmpireAtTime, Darius I of Persia]
  • A. PersianCommander
    Indicates that an entity serves as a military commander for, or in the context of, the Persian forces or Persian polity.
  • B. dynastyRuled
    Indicates that a particular dynasty held ruling authority or governance over a specified region, state, or people during a certain period.
  • C. foundedEmpire
    Indicates that a person or group established and brought into existence an empire as a political entity.
  • D. wasEmperorOf chosen
    Indicates that one entity held the position and authority of emperor over another entity (typically a state, empire, or territory).
  • E. wasPuppetRulerOf
    Indicates that one entity served as a ruler of another entity while being controlled or heavily influenced by a separate, more powerful authority.
  • F. None of above.

Provenance (4 batches)

The batch behind each pipeline step, in order, with when it ran. Timestamps are batch-level — stages were processed in waves, so the object chain (NER → NED1 → NEDg → NED2) reads in order, but predicate / elicitation batches can sit in a different wave.

Step Stage Batch ID Status When
creating Elicitation batch_69ad85dfc4dc8190a441864202ab2a7a completed March 8, 2026, 2:21 p.m.
NER Named-entity recognition batch_69adc3fcd910819082012b10b23860aa completed March 8, 2026, 6:46 p.m.
NED1 Entity disambiguation (via context triple) batch_69bd6f7470a0819093cd5755d1ca050c completed March 20, 2026, 4:01 p.m.
PD Predicate disambiguation batch_69adb847e9d881909dad2ffd0f3b6c15 completed March 8, 2026, 5:56 p.m.
Created at: March 8, 2026, 3:25 p.m.