Triple

T3662762
Position Surface form Disambiguated ID Type / Status
Subject Battle of Marathon E77687 entity
Predicate opponentEmpire P17699 FINISHED
Object Achaemenid Empire of Darius I E13272 NE FINISHED

How this triple was built (3 steps)

Every LLM step that produced this triple, in pipeline order — named-entity classification, the disambiguation choices (the exact options shown, with the pick highlighted), and the generated description. The batch + timestamp of each is in the Provenance table below.

NER Named-entity recognition gpt-5-mini
Instruction
Given a phrase, classify it is english named entity (e.g., persons, organizations, works of art) in Latin script, or not (e.g., literals, dates, URLs, verbose phrases). For disambiguation, the statement where the phrase occurs as object is also given. Please return a JSON object with `phrase` (string, the phrase being analyzed) and `is_ne` (boolean, indicating whether the phrase is a Named Entity).
Input
Phrase: Achaemenid Empire of Darius I | Statement: [Battle of Marathon, opponentEmpire, Achaemenid Empire of Darius I]
NED1 Entity disambiguation (via context triple) gpt-5-mini-2025-08-07
Target entity: Achaemenid Empire of Darius I
Context triple: [Battle of Marathon, opponentEmpire, Achaemenid Empire of Darius I]
  • A. Achaemenid Empire chosen
    The Achaemenid Empire was an ancient Persian superpower (c. 550–330 BCE) that created one of history’s largest empires, renowned for its administrative sophistication, cultural tolerance, and vast territorial reach from the Balkans to the Indus Valley.
  • B. Achaemenid dynasty
    The Achaemenid dynasty was an ancient Persian royal house that founded and ruled the vast Achaemenid Empire, stretching from the Balkans to the Indus Valley at its height.
  • C. Sasanian Empire
    The Sasanian Empire was a powerful pre-Islamic Iranian dynasty (224–651 CE) that ruled a vast realm stretching from the eastern Mediterranean to Central Asia and served as a major rival to the Roman and Byzantine Empires.
  • D. Achaemenid kings
    The Achaemenid kings were the rulers of the ancient Persian Achaemenid Empire, which at its height spanned from the Balkans and Egypt to the Indus Valley and is known for its administrative sophistication, monumental architecture, and policy of relative cultural tolerance.
  • E. Ancient Iran
    Ancient Iran was a historic region in Western Asia that gave rise to early Iranian civilizations and the Zoroastrian religious tradition.
  • F. None of above.
  • G. Unsure - the case is ambiguous/there is not enough information to decide.
PD Predicate disambiguation gpt-5-mini-2025-08-07
Target predicate: opponentEmpire
Context triple: [Battle of Marathon, opponentEmpire, Achaemenid Empire of Darius I]
  • A. archenemyOf
    Indicates a relationship in which one entity is the principal or most important enemy of another, often characterized by deep, ongoing opposition or rivalry.
  • B. opposingAlliance
    Indicates that two entities belong to rival or mutually opposed alliances or factions.
  • C. associatedEmpire chosen
    Indicates a relationship where one entity is linked or connected to a particular empire, typically as belonging to, originating from, or being under the influence or control of that empire.
  • D. primaryOpposingCountry
    Indicates that one country is the main or principal adversary or opponent of another country in a conflict, rivalry, or opposition.
  • E. opponentNationality
    Indicates that the related entity is the country or nationality of the opponent in a competitive or adversarial context.
  • F. None of above.

Provenance (4 batches)

The batch behind each pipeline step, in order, with when it ran. Timestamps are batch-level — stages were processed in waves, so the object chain (NER → NED1 → NEDg → NED2) reads in order, but predicate / elicitation batches can sit in a different wave.

Step Stage Batch ID Status When
creating Elicitation batch_69ad85dfc4dc8190a441864202ab2a7a completed March 8, 2026, 2:21 p.m.
NER Named-entity recognition batch_69adc3fcd910819082012b10b23860aa completed March 8, 2026, 6:46 p.m.
NED1 Entity disambiguation (via context triple) batch_69b6131d07048190bbc735cf88d5ee60 completed March 15, 2026, 2:02 a.m.
PD Predicate disambiguation batch_69adb847e9d881909dad2ffd0f3b6c15 completed March 8, 2026, 5:56 p.m.
Created at: March 8, 2026, 3:25 p.m.