Triple

T324668
Position Surface form Disambiguated ID Type / Status
Subject Pre-Columbian era E6486 entity
Predicate hasSubperiod P8382 FINISHED
Object Paleo-Indian period
The Paleo-Indian period is the earliest known phase of human habitation in the Americas, characterized by nomadic hunter-gatherer groups who used distinctive stone tools to hunt now-extinct megafauna.
E42134 NE FINISHED

How this triple was built (5 steps)

Every LLM step that produced this triple, in pipeline order — named-entity classification, the disambiguation choices (the exact options shown, with the pick highlighted), and the generated description. The batch + timestamp of each is in the Provenance table below.

NER Named-entity recognition gpt-5-mini
Instruction
Given a phrase, classify it is english named entity (e.g., persons, organizations, works of art) in Latin script, or not (e.g., literals, dates, URLs, verbose phrases). For disambiguation, the statement where the phrase occurs as object is also given. Please return a JSON object with `phrase` (string, the phrase being analyzed) and `is_ne` (boolean, indicating whether the phrase is a Named Entity).
Input
Phrase: Paleo-Indian period | Statement: [Pre-Columbian era, hasSubperiod, Paleo-Indian period]
NED1 Entity disambiguation (via context triple) gpt-5-mini-2025-08-07
Target entity: Paleo-Indian period
Context triple: [Pre-Columbian era, hasSubperiod, Paleo-Indian period]
  • A. Pre-Columbian era
    The Pre-Columbian era refers to the period in the Americas before the arrival of Christopher Columbus and subsequent European contact, characterized by diverse and complex Indigenous civilizations and cultures.
  • B. Pleistocene epoch
    The Pleistocene epoch was a geological time period characterized by repeated ice ages, widespread glaciation, and the evolution and global spread of modern humans.
  • C. Holocene
    The Holocene is the current geological epoch, beginning around 11,700 years ago, characterized by relatively stable climate conditions and the development of human civilizations.
  • D. Quaternary period
    The Quaternary period is the most recent division of geologic time, characterized by repeated ice ages, the evolution and global spread of modern humans, and significant climatic fluctuations over the last 2.6 million years.
  • E. Bronze Age
    The Bronze Age was an ancient era characterized by the widespread use of bronze tools and weapons, early urbanization, and the emergence of complex societies across regions including the Near East, where the Hebrews lived.
  • F. None of above. chosen
  • G. Unsure - the case is ambiguous/there is not enough information to decide.
NEDg Description generation gpt-5.1
Instruction
Generate a one-sentence description of the target entity. 
You are given a context triple in the form (subject, predicate, object), where the object is the target entity. 
# Instructions
Use the triple to infer relevant information about the entity. Describe the entity based on what is most defining, well-known. 
Avoid repeating the information from the triple, unless really essential.
# Response Format
Return only the sentence: "Description: [one-sentence description of the target entity]"
Input
Entity: Paleo-Indian period
Triple: [Pre-Columbian era, hasSubperiod, Paleo-Indian period]
Generated description
The Paleo-Indian period is the earliest known phase of human habitation in the Americas, characterized by nomadic hunter-gatherer groups who used distinctive stone tools to hunt now-extinct megafauna.
NED2 Entity disambiguation (via description) gpt-5-mini-2025-08-07
Target entity: Paleo-Indian period
Target entity description: The Paleo-Indian period is the earliest known phase of human habitation in the Americas, characterized by nomadic hunter-gatherer groups who used distinctive stone tools to hunt now-extinct megafauna.
  • A. Pre-Columbian era
    The Pre-Columbian era refers to the period in the Americas before the arrival of Christopher Columbus and subsequent European contact, characterized by diverse and complex Indigenous civilizations and cultures.
  • B. Pleistocene epoch
    The Pleistocene epoch was a geological time period characterized by repeated ice ages, widespread glaciation, and the evolution and global spread of modern humans.
  • C. Holocene
    The Holocene is the current geological epoch, beginning around 11,700 years ago, characterized by relatively stable climate conditions and the development of human civilizations.
  • D. Quaternary period
    The Quaternary period is the most recent division of geologic time, characterized by repeated ice ages, the evolution and global spread of modern humans, and significant climatic fluctuations over the last 2.6 million years.
  • E. Bronze Age
    The Bronze Age was an ancient era characterized by the widespread use of bronze tools and weapons, early urbanization, and the emergence of complex societies across regions including the Near East, where the Hebrews lived.
  • F. None of above. chosen
PD Predicate disambiguation gpt-5-mini-2025-08-07
Target predicate: hasSubperiod
Context triple: [Pre-Columbian era, hasSubperiod, Paleo-Indian period]
  • A. hasSubPeriod chosen
    Indicates that a time period is composed of or contains another, more specific time period as a subordinate part.
  • B. hasSubEvent
    Indicates that an event is composed of, or includes as part of its structure, another event that occurs within it.
  • C. tienePeriodicidad
    Indicates that something occurs, recurs, or is scheduled with a specific regular frequency or periodic pattern.
  • D. refersToPeriod
    Indicates that one entity designates, references, or is associated with a specific time period or interval.
  • E. hasSubdiscipline
    Indicates that one discipline includes another, more specialized field of study as a subordinate branch.
  • F. None of above.

Provenance (6 batches)

The batch behind each pipeline step, in order, with when it ran. Timestamps are batch-level — stages were processed in waves, so the object chain (NER → NED1 → NEDg → NED2) reads in order, but predicate / elicitation batches can sit in a different wave.

Step Stage Batch ID Status When
creating Elicitation batch_69a2e7933d6c8190bb2592ad13286ef2 completed Feb. 28, 2026, 1:03 p.m.
NER Named-entity recognition batch_69a2eb1a37c08190b1380f6bf8513a37 completed Feb. 28, 2026, 1:18 p.m.
NED1 Entity disambiguation (via context triple) batch_69a3cfe9c66c8190957b2ab7f5bae6fd completed March 1, 2026, 5:34 a.m.
NEDg Description generation batch_69a3d07284288190bfe67602562ec0b5 completed March 1, 2026, 5:36 a.m.
NED2 Entity disambiguation (via description) batch_69a3d0fb4a88819096823bed2d1a65e3 completed March 1, 2026, 5:39 a.m.
PD Predicate disambiguation batch_69a2e949364c8190bc2351f5413f5057 completed Feb. 28, 2026, 1:10 p.m.
Created at: Feb. 28, 2026, 1:08 p.m.