Triple
T3195212
| Position | Surface form | Disambiguated ID | Type / Status |
|---|---|---|---|
| Subject | Battle of Salamis |
E66918
|
entity |
| Predicate | PersianCommander |
P46041
|
FINISHED |
| Object | Xerxes I |
E101136
|
NE FINISHED |
How this triple was built (3 steps)
Every LLM step that produced this triple, in pipeline order — named-entity classification, the disambiguation choices (the exact options shown, with the pick highlighted), and the generated description. The batch + timestamp of each is in the Provenance table below.
NER
Named-entity recognition
gpt-5-mini
Instruction
Given a phrase, classify it is english named entity (e.g., persons, organizations, works of art) in Latin script, or not (e.g., literals, dates, URLs, verbose phrases). For disambiguation, the statement where the phrase occurs as object is also given. Please return a JSON object with `phrase` (string, the phrase being analyzed) and `is_ne` (boolean, indicating whether the phrase is a Named Entity).
Input
Phrase: Xerxes I | Statement: [Battle of Salamis, PersianCommander, Xerxes I]
NED1
Entity disambiguation (via context triple)
gpt-5-mini-2025-08-07
Target entity: Xerxes I Context triple: [Battle of Salamis, PersianCommander, Xerxes I]
-
A.
Xerxes I
chosen
Xerxes I was a 5th-century BCE king of the Achaemenid Persian Empire best known for his massive invasion of Greece, including the battles of Thermopylae and Salamis.
-
B.
Xerxes II of Persia
Xerxes II of Persia was a short-reigning Achaemenid king who briefly ruled the Persian Empire in the 5th century BCE before being assassinated amid dynastic struggles.
-
C.
Artaxerxes I of Persia
Artaxerxes I of Persia was a 5th-century BCE Achaemenid king best known for ruling a vast Persian Empire and appearing in biblical history as the monarch who interacted with Jewish leaders during the restoration of Jerusalem.
-
D.
Darius I of Persia
Darius I of Persia was a powerful Achaemenid king (reigned 522–486 BCE) known for expanding and organizing the Persian Empire, promoting administrative reforms, and supporting major building projects across his realm.
-
E.
Artaserse
Artaserse is an opera seria by Johann Christian Bach, composed in the 18th century and based on a libretto by Metastasio about the Persian king Artaxerxes.
- F. None of above.
- G. Unsure - the case is ambiguous/there is not enough information to decide.
PD
Predicate disambiguation
gpt-5-mini-2025-08-07
Target predicate: PersianCommander Context triple: [Battle of Salamis, PersianCommander, Xerxes I]
-
A.
MamlukCommander
Indicates that an entity serves as a military commander within the Mamluk political or military structure in relation to another entity or context.
-
B.
OttomanCommander
Indicates that an entity serves in the role of a military commander within the Ottoman Empire.
-
C.
PolishCommander
Indicates that an entity serves as a military commander associated with Poland.
-
D.
PrussianCommander
Indicates that an individual holds the position or role of a commander within the Prussian military forces.
-
E.
notableCommanderSide
Indicates that a particular military or strategic side is notably commanded or led by a specified commander.
- F. None of above. chosen
Provenance (5 batches)
The batch behind each pipeline step, in order, with when it ran. Timestamps are batch-level — stages were processed in waves, so the object chain (NER → NED1 → NEDg → NED2) reads in order, but predicate / elicitation batches can sit in a different wave.
| Step | Stage | Batch ID | Status | When |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| creating | Elicitation | batch_69ad8588ba18819086a10951c32ecb80 |
completed | March 8, 2026, 2:19 p.m. |
| NER | Named-entity recognition | batch_69ada7163c6c8190b26b05b66740264d |
completed | March 8, 2026, 4:43 p.m. |
| NED1 | Entity disambiguation (via context triple) | batch_69b38babb044819098f887ac4fb0bab2 |
completed | March 13, 2026, 3:59 a.m. |
| PD | Predicate disambiguation | batch_69ad9e05e4f48190adbe4366cdba2349 |
completed | March 8, 2026, 4:04 p.m. |
| PDg | Predicate description generation | batch_69ada0f9259c8190afbc5ad0fa55436b |
completed | March 8, 2026, 4:16 p.m. |
Created at: March 8, 2026, 3:07 p.m.