Triple
T2778022
| Position | Surface form | Disambiguated ID | Type / Status |
|---|---|---|---|
| Subject | Crown-Indigenous treaties in Canada |
E61622
|
entity |
| Predicate | includes |
P1393
|
FINISHED |
| Object | Numbered Treaties 1–11 |
E105708
|
NE FINISHED |
How this triple was built (2 steps)
Every LLM step that produced this triple, in pipeline order — named-entity classification, the disambiguation choices (the exact options shown, with the pick highlighted), and the generated description. The batch + timestamp of each is in the Provenance table below.
NER
Named-entity recognition
gpt-5-mini
Instruction
Given a phrase, classify it is english named entity (e.g., persons, organizations, works of art) in Latin script, or not (e.g., literals, dates, URLs, verbose phrases). For disambiguation, the statement where the phrase occurs as object is also given. Please return a JSON object with `phrase` (string, the phrase being analyzed) and `is_ne` (boolean, indicating whether the phrase is a Named Entity).
Input
Phrase: Numbered Treaties 1–11 | Statement: [Crown-Indigenous treaties in Canada, includes, Numbered Treaties 1–11]
NED1
Entity disambiguation (via context triple)
gpt-5-mini-2025-08-07
Target entity: Numbered Treaties 1–11 Context triple: [Crown-Indigenous treaties in Canada, includes, Numbered Treaties 1–11]
-
A.
Numbered Treaties
chosen
Numbered Treaties are a series of 19th- and early 20th-century agreements between the Canadian Crown and various First Nations that facilitated colonial settlement while promising land, rights, and benefits to Indigenous signatories.
-
B.
United States–Native American treaties
United States–Native American treaties are a series of formal agreements, often involving land cessions and shifting sovereignty, negotiated between the U.S. government and various Indigenous nations from the late 18th through the 19th centuries.
-
C.
Treaty 7
Treaty 7 is an 1877 agreement between several First Nations of what is now southern Alberta and the Canadian government that ceded Indigenous lands in exchange for reserves, annuities, and other promises.
-
D.
Peace and Friendship Treaties
The Peace and Friendship Treaties are a series of early agreements between the British Crown and Indigenous peoples in what is now Atlantic Canada, intended to establish alliances, trade, and mutual coexistence without surrendering Indigenous land title.
-
E.
Treaty of Lewistown
The Treaty of Lewistown was an early 19th-century agreement in which the Shawnee ceded lands in Ohio to the United States, contributing to their displacement from the region.
- F. None of above.
- G. Unsure - the case is ambiguous/there is not enough information to decide.
Provenance (3 batches)
The batch behind each pipeline step, in order, with when it ran. Timestamps are batch-level — stages were processed in waves, so the object chain (NER → NED1 → NEDg → NED2) reads in order, but predicate / elicitation batches can sit in a different wave.
| Step | Stage | Batch ID | Status | When |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| creating | Elicitation | batch_69ab4b7e43c48190997b8fc8fb1663ab |
completed | March 6, 2026, 9:47 p.m. |
| NER | Named-entity recognition | batch_69abdd83c5fc8190936b971d5577d3f9 |
completed | March 7, 2026, 8:10 a.m. |
| NED1 | Entity disambiguation (via context triple) | batch_69afc64f94208190b9b8da1fdf6252cc |
completed | March 10, 2026, 7:20 a.m. |
Created at: March 6, 2026, 9:57 p.m.