Triple

T2414825
Position Surface form Disambiguated ID Type / Status
Subject Roman–Persian Wars E52277 entity
Predicate describedBySource P519 FINISHED
Object Ammianus Marcellinus E224012 NE FINISHED

How this triple was built (2 steps)

Every LLM step that produced this triple, in pipeline order — named-entity classification, the disambiguation choices (the exact options shown, with the pick highlighted), and the generated description. The batch + timestamp of each is in the Provenance table below.

NER Named-entity recognition gpt-5-mini
Instruction
Given a phrase, classify it is english named entity (e.g., persons, organizations, works of art) in Latin script, or not (e.g., literals, dates, URLs, verbose phrases). For disambiguation, the statement where the phrase occurs as object is also given. Please return a JSON object with `phrase` (string, the phrase being analyzed) and `is_ne` (boolean, indicating whether the phrase is a Named Entity).
Input
Phrase: Ammianus Marcellinus | Statement: [Roman–Persian Wars, describedBySource, Ammianus Marcellinus]
NED1 Entity disambiguation (via context triple) gpt-5-mini-2025-08-07 
Target entity: Ammianus Marcellinus
Context triple: [Roman–Persian Wars, describedBySource, Ammianus Marcellinus]
  • A. Ammianus Marcellinus chosen
    Ammianus Marcellinus was a 4th-century Roman historian and former soldier whose surviving work, the *Res Gestae*, is a major source for the history of the late Roman Empire.
  • B. Orosius
    Orosius was a 5th-century Christian historian and theologian, best known for his work "Historiarum Adversus Paganos," which defended Christianity by interpreting Roman and world history through a providential lens.
  • C. Cassius Dio
    Cassius Dio was a Roman statesman and historian best known for his extensive work "Roman History," which chronicles Rome from its legendary origins through the early 3rd century CE.
  • D. Procopius
    Procopius was a 6th-century Byzantine historian best known for his detailed accounts of Emperor Justinian I’s reign, including the wars, buildings, and secret history of the empire.
  • E. Zosimus
    Zosimus was a Byzantine historian of the early 6th century best known for his pagan-leaning account of the later Roman Empire in his work "New History."
  • F. None of above.
  • G. Unsure - the case is ambiguous/there is not enough information to decide.

Provenance (3 batches)

The batch behind each pipeline step, in order, with when it ran. Timestamps are batch-level — stages were processed in waves, so the object chain (NER → NED1 → NEDg → NED2) reads in order, but predicate / elicitation batches can sit in a different wave.

Step Stage Batch ID Status When
creating Elicitation batch_69ab495622948190bc6bc6e4cddaf645 completed March 6, 2026, 9:38 p.m.
NER Named-entity recognition batch_69abc94bd7ec81909f5b4a16a406165b completed March 7, 2026, 6:44 a.m.
NED1 Entity disambiguation (via context triple) batch_69aef09efc108190b309dfe993526a26 completed March 9, 2026, 4:09 p.m.
Created at: March 6, 2026, 9:41 p.m.