Triple

T2291205
Position Surface form Disambiguated ID Type / Status
Subject al-Ma'mun E51505 entity
Predicate cameToPowerAfter P4400 FINISHED
Object Fourth Fitna
The Fourth Fitna was a major early 9th-century Islamic civil war within the Abbasid Caliphate that culminated in al-Ma'mun's victory and consolidation of power.
E254181 NE FINISHED

How this triple was built (4 steps)

Every LLM step that produced this triple, in pipeline order — named-entity classification, the disambiguation choices (the exact options shown, with the pick highlighted), and the generated description. The batch + timestamp of each is in the Provenance table below.

NER Named-entity recognition gpt-5-mini
Instruction
Given a phrase, classify it is english named entity (e.g., persons, organizations, works of art) in Latin script, or not (e.g., literals, dates, URLs, verbose phrases). For disambiguation, the statement where the phrase occurs as object is also given. Please return a JSON object with `phrase` (string, the phrase being analyzed) and `is_ne` (boolean, indicating whether the phrase is a Named Entity).
Input
Phrase: Fourth Fitna | Statement: [al-Ma'mun, cameToPowerAfter, Fourth Fitna]
NED1 Entity disambiguation (via context triple) gpt-5-mini-2025-08-07
Target entity: Fourth Fitna
Context triple: [al-Ma'mun, cameToPowerAfter, Fourth Fitna]
  • A. Third Fitna
    The Third Fitna was a late 8th-century Islamic civil war marked by intense internal conflict and rival claimants to the caliphate that contributed to the weakening and eventual downfall of the Umayyad dynasty.
  • B. Second Fitna
    The Second Fitna was a major early Islamic civil war (c. 680–692 CE) marked by rival caliphal claims, including those of Husayn ibn Ali and Abd Allah ibn al-Zubayr, that challenged and ultimately shaped Umayyad rule.
  • C. First Fitna
    The First Fitna was the first major civil war in early Islamic history, marked by political and religious conflicts over the rightful caliph following the assassination of Uthman and during the caliphate of Ali.
  • D. Ridda Wars
    The Ridda Wars were a series of military campaigns launched by the early Rashidun Caliphate to suppress apostasy and rebellion in Arabia following the death of the Prophet Muhammad.
  • E. Ramadan War
    The Ramadan War, more widely known as the Yom Kippur War, was the 1973 conflict in which Egypt and Syria launched a surprise attack on Israel during a major religious holiday, leading to a pivotal Arab-Israeli war.
  • F. None of above. chosen
  • G. Unsure - the case is ambiguous/there is not enough information to decide.
NEDg Description generation gpt-5.1
Instruction
Generate a one-sentence description of the target entity. 
You are given a context triple in the form (subject, predicate, object), where the object is the target entity. 
# Instructions
Use the triple to infer relevant information about the entity. Describe the entity based on what is most defining, well-known. 
Avoid repeating the information from the triple, unless really essential.
# Response Format
Return only the sentence: "Description: [one-sentence description of the target entity]"
Input
Entity: Fourth Fitna
Triple: [al-Ma'mun, cameToPowerAfter, Fourth Fitna]
Generated description
The Fourth Fitna was a major early 9th-century Islamic civil war within the Abbasid Caliphate that culminated in al-Ma'mun's victory and consolidation of power.
NED2 Entity disambiguation (via description) gpt-5-mini-2025-08-07
Target entity: Fourth Fitna
Target entity description: The Fourth Fitna was a major early 9th-century Islamic civil war within the Abbasid Caliphate that culminated in al-Ma'mun's victory and consolidation of power.
  • A. Third Fitna
    The Third Fitna was a late 8th-century Islamic civil war marked by intense internal conflict and rival claimants to the caliphate that contributed to the weakening and eventual downfall of the Umayyad dynasty.
  • B. Second Fitna
    The Second Fitna was a major early Islamic civil war (c. 680–692 CE) marked by rival caliphal claims, including those of Husayn ibn Ali and Abd Allah ibn al-Zubayr, that challenged and ultimately shaped Umayyad rule.
  • C. First Fitna
    The First Fitna was the first major civil war in early Islamic history, marked by political and religious conflicts over the rightful caliph following the assassination of Uthman and during the caliphate of Ali.
  • D. Ridda Wars
    The Ridda Wars were a series of military campaigns launched by the early Rashidun Caliphate to suppress apostasy and rebellion in Arabia following the death of the Prophet Muhammad.
  • E. Ramadan War
    The Ramadan War, more widely known as the Yom Kippur War, was the 1973 conflict in which Egypt and Syria launched a surprise attack on Israel during a major religious holiday, leading to a pivotal Arab-Israeli war.
  • F. None of above. chosen

Provenance (5 batches)

The batch behind each pipeline step, in order, with when it ran. Timestamps are batch-level — stages were processed in waves, so the object chain (NER → NED1 → NEDg → NED2) reads in order, but predicate / elicitation batches can sit in a different wave.

Step Stage Batch ID Status When
creating Elicitation batch_69a88b09c644819090b503456d96bf70 completed March 4, 2026, 7:42 p.m.
NER Named-entity recognition batch_69abc5b3d4988190bceb3dffa9734f4b completed March 7, 2026, 6:29 a.m.
NED1 Entity disambiguation (via context triple) batch_69ae7f210bb881909086b86b2c3017a7 completed March 9, 2026, 8:04 a.m.
NEDg Description generation batch_69ae8018c2e88190aaacaad9adc442cf completed March 9, 2026, 8:08 a.m.
NED2 Entity disambiguation (via description) batch_69ae806fd8008190bfd6c6bcd1d0ddbd completed March 9, 2026, 8:10 a.m.
Created at: March 4, 2026, 7:48 p.m.