Triple
T21913879
| Position | Surface form | Disambiguated ID | Type / Status |
|---|---|---|---|
| Subject | Ut queant laxis |
E541131
|
entity |
| Predicate | textAuthor |
P2353
|
FINISHED |
| Object | Paulinus II of Aquileia |
—
|
NE NERFINISHED |
How this triple was built (3 steps)
Every LLM step that produced this triple, in pipeline order — named-entity classification, the disambiguation choices (the exact options shown, with the pick highlighted), and the generated description. The batch + timestamp of each is in the Provenance table below.
NER
Named-entity recognition
gpt-5-mini
Instruction
Given a phrase, classify it is english named entity (e.g., persons, organizations, works of art) in Latin script, or not (e.g., literals, dates, URLs, verbose phrases). For disambiguation, the statement where the phrase occurs as object is also given. Please return a JSON object with `phrase` (string, the phrase being analyzed) and `is_ne` (boolean, indicating whether the phrase is a Named Entity).
Input
Phrase: Paulinus II of Aquileia | Statement: [Ut queant laxis, textAuthor, Paulinus II of Aquileia]
NED1
Entity disambiguation (via context triple)
gpt-5-mini-2025-08-07
Target entity: Paulinus II of Aquileia Context triple: [Ut queant laxis, textAuthor, Paulinus II of Aquileia]
-
A.
Archbishop Peter II of Ravenna
Archbishop Peter II of Ravenna was a late 5th-century archbishop of the important Italian see of Ravenna, noted for his role in consolidating ecclesiastical authority and commissioning significant early Christian art and architecture.
-
B.
Rufinus of Aquileia
Rufinus of Aquileia was a 4th–5th century Christian theologian, translator, and historian best known for his Latin translations of Greek theological works and his influential writings on early monasticism and church history.
-
C.
Saint Adeodatus I
Saint Adeodatus I was a 7th-century pope of the Catholic Church known for his charitable works and efforts to aid the poor and sick in Rome.
-
D.
Bishop Ursicinus of Ravenna
Bishop Ursicinus of Ravenna was a 6th-century ecclesiastical leader of the city of Ravenna in Italy, noted for his significant role in its early Christian architectural and religious development.
-
E.
Gratian the Elder
Gratian the Elder was a 4th-century Roman officer and provincial governor best known as the father of Emperor Valentinian I and grandfather of Emperor Gratian.
- F. None of above. chosen
- G. Unsure - the case is ambiguous/there is not enough information to decide.
NED2
Entity disambiguation (via description)
gpt-5-mini-2025-08-07
Target entity: Paulinus II of Aquileia Target entity description: Paulinus II of Aquileia was an 8th–9th century Patriarch of Aquileia, theologian, and Latin poet known for his influential role in the Carolingian Renaissance and contributions to early medieval liturgy and learning.
-
A.
Archbishop Peter II of Ravenna
Archbishop Peter II of Ravenna was a late 5th-century archbishop of the important Italian see of Ravenna, noted for his role in consolidating ecclesiastical authority and commissioning significant early Christian art and architecture.
-
B.
Rufinus of Aquileia
Rufinus of Aquileia was a 4th–5th century Christian theologian, translator, and historian best known for his Latin translations of Greek theological works and his influential writings on early monasticism and church history.
-
C.
Saint Adeodatus I
Saint Adeodatus I was a 7th-century pope of the Catholic Church known for his charitable works and efforts to aid the poor and sick in Rome.
-
D.
Bishop Ursicinus of Ravenna
Bishop Ursicinus of Ravenna was a 6th-century ecclesiastical leader of the city of Ravenna in Italy, noted for his significant role in its early Christian architectural and religious development.
-
E.
Gratian the Elder
Gratian the Elder was a 4th-century Roman officer and provincial governor best known as the father of Emperor Valentinian I and grandfather of Emperor Gratian.
- F. None of above. chosen
Provenance (2 batches)
The batch behind each pipeline step, in order, with when it ran. Timestamps are batch-level — stages were processed in waves, so the object chain (NER → NED1 → NEDg → NED2) reads in order, but predicate / elicitation batches can sit in a different wave.
| Step | Stage | Batch ID | Status | When |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| creating | Elicitation | batch_69e0c47c4b9c8190a5586a75f5f36453 |
completed | April 16, 2026, 11:14 a.m. |
| NER | Named-entity recognition | batch_69f123359e1c8190a606a92c5bcb58e8 |
completed | April 28, 2026, 9:14 p.m. |
Created at: April 16, 2026, 7:42 p.m.