Triple
T21334446
| Position | Surface form | Disambiguated ID | Type / Status |
|---|---|---|---|
| Subject | Maria Luisa of Austria |
E526002
|
entity |
| Predicate | title |
P38
|
FINISHED |
| Object |
Duchess of Parma, Piacenza and Guastalla
The Duchess of Parma, Piacenza and Guastalla was the sovereign ruler of the small Italian duchies of Parma, Piacenza and Guastalla, a title notably held in the 19th century by Maria Luisa of Austria, the former Empress of the French and wife of Napoleon I.
|
E1488849
|
NE FINISHED |
How this triple was built (4 steps)
Every LLM step that produced this triple, in pipeline order — named-entity classification, the disambiguation choices (the exact options shown, with the pick highlighted), and the generated description. The batch + timestamp of each is in the Provenance table below.
NER
Named-entity recognition
gpt-5-mini
Instruction
Given a phrase, classify it is english named entity (e.g., persons, organizations, works of art) in Latin script, or not (e.g., literals, dates, URLs, verbose phrases). For disambiguation, the statement where the phrase occurs as object is also given. Please return a JSON object with `phrase` (string, the phrase being analyzed) and `is_ne` (boolean, indicating whether the phrase is a Named Entity).
Input
Phrase: Duchess of Parma, Piacenza and Guastalla | Statement: [Maria Luisa of Austria, title, Duchess of Parma, Piacenza and Guastalla]
NED1
Entity disambiguation (via context triple)
gpt-5-mini-2025-08-07
Target entity: Duchess of Parma, Piacenza and Guastalla Context triple: [Maria Luisa of Austria, title, Duchess of Parma, Piacenza and Guastalla]
-
A.
Duchess of Piacenza
The Duchess of Piacenza was a noble title in the Italian duchy of Parma-Piacenza, notably held by Margaret of Parma, an influential 16th-century Habsburg governor and stateswoman.
-
B.
Duchess of Guastalla
The Duchess of Guastalla was an Italian noble title held in the early 19th century by Pauline Bonaparte, Napoleon Bonaparte’s influential and famously glamorous sister.
-
C.
Duchess of Lucca
The Duchess of Lucca was the Napoleonic-era sovereign ruler of the small Italian principality of Lucca, a title notably held by Elisa Baciocchi, Napoleon Bonaparte’s sister.
-
D.
Duchess of Savoy
The Duchess of Savoy was a high-ranking noblewoman who held the consort title in the House of Savoy, historically linking French and Italian dynastic power.
-
E.
Duchess of Modena
The Duchess of Modena was a high-ranking noblewoman in the Italian duchy of Modena, traditionally holding significant social and dynastic influence within European aristocracy.
- F. None of above. chosen
- G. Unsure - the case is ambiguous/there is not enough information to decide.
NEDg
Description generation
gpt-5.1
Instruction
Generate a one-sentence description of the target entity. You are given a context triple in the form (subject, predicate, object), where the object is the target entity. # Instructions Use the triple to infer relevant information about the entity. Describe the entity based on what is most defining, well-known. Avoid repeating the information from the triple, unless really essential. # Response Format Return only the sentence: "Description: [one-sentence description of the target entity]"
Input
Entity: Duchess of Parma, Piacenza and Guastalla Triple: [Maria Luisa of Austria, title, Duchess of Parma, Piacenza and Guastalla]
Generated description
The Duchess of Parma, Piacenza and Guastalla was the sovereign ruler of the small Italian duchies of Parma, Piacenza and Guastalla, a title notably held in the 19th century by Maria Luisa of Austria, the former Empress of the French and wife of Napoleon I.
NED2
Entity disambiguation (via description)
gpt-5-mini-2025-08-07
Target entity: Duchess of Parma, Piacenza and Guastalla Target entity description: The Duchess of Parma, Piacenza and Guastalla was the sovereign ruler of the small Italian duchies of Parma, Piacenza and Guastalla, a title notably held in the 19th century by Maria Luisa of Austria, the former Empress of the French and wife of Napoleon I.
-
A.
Duchess of Piacenza
The Duchess of Piacenza was a noble title in the Italian duchy of Parma-Piacenza, notably held by Margaret of Parma, an influential 16th-century Habsburg governor and stateswoman.
-
B.
Duchess of Guastalla
The Duchess of Guastalla was an Italian noble title held in the early 19th century by Pauline Bonaparte, Napoleon Bonaparte’s influential and famously glamorous sister.
-
C.
Duchess of Lucca
The Duchess of Lucca was the Napoleonic-era sovereign ruler of the small Italian principality of Lucca, a title notably held by Elisa Baciocchi, Napoleon Bonaparte’s sister.
-
D.
Duchess of Savoy
The Duchess of Savoy was a high-ranking noblewoman who held the consort title in the House of Savoy, historically linking French and Italian dynastic power.
-
E.
Duchess of Modena
The Duchess of Modena was a high-ranking noblewoman in the Italian duchy of Modena, traditionally holding significant social and dynastic influence within European aristocracy.
- F. None of above. chosen
Provenance (5 batches)
The batch behind each pipeline step, in order, with when it ran. Timestamps are batch-level — stages were processed in waves, so the object chain (NER → NED1 → NEDg → NED2) reads in order, but predicate / elicitation batches can sit in a different wave.
| Step | Stage | Batch ID | Status | When |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| creating | Elicitation | batch_69e0b51b90788190a4dd823d962626da |
completed | April 16, 2026, 10:08 a.m. |
| NER | Named-entity recognition | batch_69ee5ba7ce3c8190ba5ded980a9866f2 |
completed | April 26, 2026, 6:38 p.m. |
| NED1 | Entity disambiguation (via context triple) | batch_6a09e8120484819096566a1ab353e78c |
completed | May 17, 2026, 4:08 p.m. |
| NEDg | Description generation | batch_6a09e939e31c8190a6bae24ac06250e7 |
completed | May 17, 2026, 4:13 p.m. |
| NED2 | Entity disambiguation (via description) | batch_6a09e9cf75308190a2878f6ab0b5f5a2 |
completed | May 17, 2026, 4:16 p.m. |
Created at: April 16, 2026, 4:43 p.m.