Triple

T21334446
Position Surface form Disambiguated ID Type / Status
Subject Maria Luisa of Austria E526002 entity
Predicate title P38 FINISHED
Object Duchess of Parma, Piacenza and Guastalla — NE NERFINISHED

How this triple was built (3 steps)

Every LLM step that produced this triple, in pipeline order — named-entity classification, the disambiguation choices (the exact options shown, with the pick highlighted), and the generated description. The batch + timestamp of each is in the Provenance table below.

NER Named-entity recognition gpt-5-mini
Instruction
Given a phrase, classify it is english named entity (e.g., persons, organizations, works of art) in Latin script, or not (e.g., literals, dates, URLs, verbose phrases). For disambiguation, the statement where the phrase occurs as object is also given. Please return a JSON object with `phrase` (string, the phrase being analyzed) and `is_ne` (boolean, indicating whether the phrase is a Named Entity).
Input
Phrase: Duchess of Parma, Piacenza and Guastalla | Statement: [Maria Luisa of Austria, title, Duchess of Parma, Piacenza and Guastalla]
NED1 Entity disambiguation (via context triple) gpt-5-mini-2025-08-07 
Target entity: Duchess of Parma, Piacenza and Guastalla
Context triple: [Maria Luisa of Austria, title, Duchess of Parma, Piacenza and Guastalla]
  • A. Duchess of Piacenza
    The Duchess of Piacenza was a noble title in the Italian duchy of Parma-Piacenza, notably held by Margaret of Parma, an influential 16th-century Habsburg governor and stateswoman.
  • B. Duchess of Guastalla
    The Duchess of Guastalla was an Italian noble title held in the early 19th century by Pauline Bonaparte, Napoleon Bonaparte’s influential and famously glamorous sister.
  • C. Duchess of Lucca
    The Duchess of Lucca was the Napoleonic-era sovereign ruler of the small Italian principality of Lucca, a title notably held by Elisa Baciocchi, Napoleon Bonaparte’s sister.
  • D. Duchess of Savoy
    The Duchess of Savoy was a high-ranking noblewoman who held the consort title in the House of Savoy, historically linking French and Italian dynastic power.
  • E. Duchess of Modena
    The Duchess of Modena was a high-ranking noblewoman in the Italian duchy of Modena, traditionally holding significant social and dynastic influence within European aristocracy.
  • F. None of above. chosen
  • G. Unsure - the case is ambiguous/there is not enough information to decide.
NED2 Entity disambiguation (via description) gpt-5-mini-2025-08-07 
Target entity: Duchess of Parma, Piacenza and Guastalla
Target entity description: The Duchess of Parma, Piacenza and Guastalla was the sovereign ruler of the small Italian duchies of Parma, Piacenza and Guastalla, a title notably held in the 19th century by Maria Luisa of Austria, the former Empress of the French and wife of Napoleon I.
  • A. Duchess of Piacenza
    The Duchess of Piacenza was a noble title in the Italian duchy of Parma-Piacenza, notably held by Margaret of Parma, an influential 16th-century Habsburg governor and stateswoman.
  • B. Duchess of Guastalla
    The Duchess of Guastalla was an Italian noble title held in the early 19th century by Pauline Bonaparte, Napoleon Bonaparte’s influential and famously glamorous sister.
  • C. Duchess of Lucca
    The Duchess of Lucca was the Napoleonic-era sovereign ruler of the small Italian principality of Lucca, a title notably held by Elisa Baciocchi, Napoleon Bonaparte’s sister.
  • D. Duchess of Savoy
    The Duchess of Savoy was a high-ranking noblewoman who held the consort title in the House of Savoy, historically linking French and Italian dynastic power.
  • E. Duchess of Modena
    The Duchess of Modena was a high-ranking noblewoman in the Italian duchy of Modena, traditionally holding significant social and dynastic influence within European aristocracy.
  • F. None of above. chosen

Provenance (2 batches)

The batch behind each pipeline step, in order, with when it ran. Timestamps are batch-level — stages were processed in waves, so the object chain (NER → NED1 → NEDg → NED2) reads in order, but predicate / elicitation batches can sit in a different wave.

Step Stage Batch ID Status When
creating Elicitation batch_69e0b51b90788190a4dd823d962626da completed April 16, 2026, 10:08 a.m.
NER Named-entity recognition batch_69ee5ba7ce3c8190ba5ded980a9866f2 completed April 26, 2026, 6:38 p.m.
Created at: April 16, 2026, 4:43 p.m.