Triple

T21144893
Position Surface form Disambiguated ID Type / Status
Subject Iran–Azerbaijan border E521026 entity
Predicate establishedByTreaty P596 FINISHED
Object Treaty of Gulistan NE NERFINISHED

How this triple was built (2 steps)

Every LLM step that produced this triple, in pipeline order — named-entity classification, the disambiguation choices (the exact options shown, with the pick highlighted), and the generated description. The batch + timestamp of each is in the Provenance table below.

NER Named-entity recognition gpt-5-mini
Instruction
Given a phrase, classify it is english named entity (e.g., persons, organizations, works of art) in Latin script, or not (e.g., literals, dates, URLs, verbose phrases). For disambiguation, the statement where the phrase occurs as object is also given. Please return a JSON object with `phrase` (string, the phrase being analyzed) and `is_ne` (boolean, indicating whether the phrase is a Named Entity).
Input
Phrase: Treaty of Gulistan | Statement: [Iran–Azerbaijan border, establishedByTreaty, Treaty of Gulistan]
NED1 Entity disambiguation (via context triple) gpt-5-mini-2025-08-07
Target entity: Treaty of Gulistan
Context triple: [Iran–Azerbaijan border, establishedByTreaty, Treaty of Gulistan]
  • A. Treaty of Gulistan chosen
    The Treaty of Gulistan was an 1813 peace agreement between Qajar Iran and the Russian Empire that ended the first Russo-Persian War and ceded large parts of the Caucasus from Iran to Russia.
  • B. Treaty of Rasht
    The Treaty of Rasht was an 18th-century agreement between Persia and Russia that helped restore Persian control over parts of the Caucasus and normalize relations during the reign of Nader Shah.
  • C. Treaty of Turkmenchay
    The Treaty of Turkmenchay was an 1828 peace agreement between Qajar Iran and the Russian Empire that ended the Russo-Persian War and forced Iran to cede large parts of the South Caucasus, profoundly reshaping the region’s political boundaries.
  • D. Treaty of Pruth
    The Treaty of Pruth was a 1711 peace agreement between the Ottoman Empire and Russia that halted Peter the Great’s advance and forced Russia to return Azov, temporarily checking its expansion toward the Black Sea during the Great Northern War.
  • E. Turkmenchay
    Turkmenchay is a village in northwestern Iran historically significant as the site where the 1828 Treaty of Turkmenchay between Qajar Iran and the Russian Empire was signed.
  • F. None of above.
  • G. Unsure - the case is ambiguous/there is not enough information to decide.

Provenance (2 batches)

The batch behind each pipeline step, in order, with when it ran. Timestamps are batch-level — stages were processed in waves, so the object chain (NER → NED1 → NEDg → NED2) reads in order, but predicate / elicitation batches can sit in a different wave.

Step Stage Batch ID Status When
creating Elicitation batch_69e0b50c6a848190a4e525a77a319b8a completed April 16, 2026, 10:08 a.m.
NER Named-entity recognition batch_69e723fcdb7c8190ae04d6ad9dff3187 completed April 21, 2026, 7:15 a.m.
Created at: April 16, 2026, 2:57 p.m.