Triple
T21088078
| Position | Surface form | Disambiguated ID | Type / Status |
|---|---|---|---|
| Subject | Howard Raiffa |
E519555
|
entity |
| Predicate | notableWork |
P4
|
FINISHED |
| Object | The Art and Science of Negotiation |
—
|
NE NERFINISHED |
How this triple was built (3 steps)
Every LLM step that produced this triple, in pipeline order — named-entity classification, the disambiguation choices (the exact options shown, with the pick highlighted), and the generated description. The batch + timestamp of each is in the Provenance table below.
NER
Named-entity recognition
gpt-5-mini
Instruction
Given a phrase, classify it is english named entity (e.g., persons, organizations, works of art) in Latin script, or not (e.g., literals, dates, URLs, verbose phrases). For disambiguation, the statement where the phrase occurs as object is also given. Please return a JSON object with `phrase` (string, the phrase being analyzed) and `is_ne` (boolean, indicating whether the phrase is a Named Entity).
Input
Phrase: The Art and Science of Negotiation | Statement: [Howard Raiffa, notableWork, The Art and Science of Negotiation]
NED1
Entity disambiguation (via context triple)
gpt-5-mini-2025-08-07
Target entity: The Art and Science of Negotiation Context triple: [Howard Raiffa, notableWork, The Art and Science of Negotiation]
-
A.
Multi‑Party Negotiating Process
The Multi‑Party Negotiating Process was the forum in the early 1990s where South African political parties and groups negotiated the country’s transition from apartheid to democracy.
-
B.
The Handbook of Conflict Resolution: Theory and Practice
The Handbook of Conflict Resolution: Theory and Practice is a comprehensive scholarly volume that synthesizes key theories, research, and practical strategies for understanding and managing conflict in interpersonal, organizational, and international contexts.
-
C.
Rubinstein bargaining model
The Rubinstein bargaining model is a foundational game-theoretic framework that analyzes how two parties reach agreement over time through alternating offers under the influence of impatience and strategic delay.
-
D.
Making Your Case: The Art of Persuading Judges
Making Your Case: The Art of Persuading Judges is a legal writing and advocacy guide co-authored by Bryan A. Garner and Justice Antonin Scalia that offers practical techniques for effectively persuading judges in briefs and oral argument.
-
E.
The Theory of Contracts
The Theory of Contracts is a foundational work in contract theory and economics that analyzes how optimal contracts can be designed under conditions of asymmetric information and incentive problems.
- F. None of above. chosen
- G. Unsure - the case is ambiguous/there is not enough information to decide.
NED2
Entity disambiguation (via description)
gpt-5-mini-2025-08-07
Target entity: The Art and Science of Negotiation Target entity description: The Art and Science of Negotiation is a seminal book that applies decision theory and analytical frameworks to improve negotiation strategy and outcomes in complex, real-world settings.
-
A.
Multi‑Party Negotiating Process
The Multi‑Party Negotiating Process was the forum in the early 1990s where South African political parties and groups negotiated the country’s transition from apartheid to democracy.
-
B.
The Handbook of Conflict Resolution: Theory and Practice
The Handbook of Conflict Resolution: Theory and Practice is a comprehensive scholarly volume that synthesizes key theories, research, and practical strategies for understanding and managing conflict in interpersonal, organizational, and international contexts.
-
C.
Rubinstein bargaining model
The Rubinstein bargaining model is a foundational game-theoretic framework that analyzes how two parties reach agreement over time through alternating offers under the influence of impatience and strategic delay.
-
D.
Making Your Case: The Art of Persuading Judges
Making Your Case: The Art of Persuading Judges is a legal writing and advocacy guide co-authored by Bryan A. Garner and Justice Antonin Scalia that offers practical techniques for effectively persuading judges in briefs and oral argument.
-
E.
The Theory of Contracts
The Theory of Contracts is a foundational work in contract theory and economics that analyzes how optimal contracts can be designed under conditions of asymmetric information and incentive problems.
- F. None of above. chosen
Provenance (2 batches)
The batch behind each pipeline step, in order, with when it ran. Timestamps are batch-level — stages were processed in waves, so the object chain (NER → NED1 → NEDg → NED2) reads in order, but predicate / elicitation batches can sit in a different wave.
| Step | Stage | Batch ID | Status | When |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| creating | Elicitation | batch_69e0b507dd9081908fb8bfcbef4c8b46 |
completed | April 16, 2026, 10:08 a.m. |
| NER | Named-entity recognition | batch_69e7094cebe08190bb10f51a45c244ec |
completed | April 21, 2026, 5:21 a.m. |
Created at: April 16, 2026, 2:50 p.m.