Triple
T210592
| Position | Surface form | Disambiguated ID | Type / Status |
|---|---|---|---|
| Subject | Bekenstein–Hawking entropy |
E4708
|
entity |
| Predicate | usesConstant |
P9148
|
FINISHED |
| Object | Boltzmann constant |
E7358
|
NE FINISHED |
How this triple was built (3 steps)
Every LLM step that produced this triple, in pipeline order — named-entity classification, the disambiguation choices (the exact options shown, with the pick highlighted), and the generated description. The batch + timestamp of each is in the Provenance table below.
NER
Named-entity recognition
gpt-5-mini
Instruction
Given a phrase, classify it is english named entity (e.g., persons, organizations, works of art) in Latin script, or not (e.g., literals, dates, URLs, verbose phrases). For disambiguation, the statement where the phrase occurs as object is also given. Please return a JSON object with `phrase` (string, the phrase being analyzed) and `is_ne` (boolean, indicating whether the phrase is a Named Entity).
Input
Phrase: Boltzmann constant | Statement: [Bekenstein–Hawking entropy, usesConstant, Boltzmann constant]
NED1
Entity disambiguation (via context triple)
gpt-5-mini-2025-08-07
Target entity: Boltzmann constant Context triple: [Bekenstein–Hawking entropy, usesConstant, Boltzmann constant]
-
A.
Boltzmann constant
chosen
The Boltzmann constant is a fundamental physical constant that links temperature to energy at the particle level, playing a central role in statistical mechanics and thermodynamics.
-
B.
Avogadro constant
The Avogadro constant is the fundamental physical constant that specifies the number of constituent particles, usually atoms or molecules, in one mole of a substance.
-
C.
Maxwell–Boltzmann statistics
Maxwell–Boltzmann statistics is a classical statistical framework in physics that describes the distribution of speeds or energies among distinguishable, non-quantum particles in thermal equilibrium.
-
D.
Einstein–Smoluchowski relation
The Einstein–Smoluchowski relation is a fundamental equation in statistical physics that links the diffusion coefficient of particles undergoing Brownian motion to their mobility and thermal energy.
-
E.
Ludwig Boltzmann
Ludwig Boltzmann was an Austrian physicist and one of the founders of statistical mechanics, whose work established the statistical nature of thermodynamics and the microscopic interpretation of entropy.
- F. None of above.
- G. Unsure - the case is ambiguous/there is not enough information to decide.
PD
Predicate disambiguation
gpt-5-mini-2025-08-07
Target predicate: usesConstant Context triple: [Bekenstein–Hawking entropy, usesConstant, Boltzmann constant]
-
A.
constant
Indicates that the relationship or value does not change across different instances, contexts, or over time.
-
B.
isUsedAs
Indicates that one entity serves a particular function, role, or purpose as another entity.
-
C.
usesComputationMethod
Indicates that an entity performs its processing or decision-making by applying a specified computational method or algorithm.
-
D.
usesUniform
Indicates that one entity regularly wears or employs a standardized set of clothing or equipment designated as a uniform.
-
E.
usedInSignatureOf
Indicates that something (such as a type, parameter, or construct) appears as part of the formal signature of a function, method, or similar callable entity.
- F. None of above. chosen
Provenance (5 batches)
The batch behind each pipeline step, in order, with when it ran. Timestamps are batch-level — stages were processed in waves, so the object chain (NER → NED1 → NEDg → NED2) reads in order, but predicate / elicitation batches can sit in a different wave.
| Step | Stage | Batch ID | Status | When |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| creating | Elicitation | batch_69a2575cb1dc8190a01ad332426dc339 |
completed | Feb. 28, 2026, 2:47 a.m. |
| NER | Named-entity recognition | batch_69a25d35aa288190966b6e15af1525cb |
completed | Feb. 28, 2026, 3:12 a.m. |
| NED1 | Entity disambiguation (via context triple) | batch_69a332c9e99081909026bf5bfeb6c86c |
completed | Feb. 28, 2026, 6:24 p.m. |
| PD | Predicate disambiguation | batch_69a25b4f71b88190866c8262922ae204 |
completed | Feb. 28, 2026, 3:04 a.m. |
| PDg | Predicate description generation | batch_69a25d3463648190ac716d7475378536 |
completed | Feb. 28, 2026, 3:12 a.m. |
Created at: Feb. 28, 2026, 2:52 a.m.