Triple
T20068945
| Position | Surface form | Disambiguated ID | Type / Status |
|---|---|---|---|
| Subject | Charles Yang |
E499682
|
entity |
| Predicate | knownFor |
P22
|
FINISHED |
| Object |
the Tolerance Principle in language acquisition
The Tolerance Principle in language acquisition is a quantitative theory proposed by Charles Yang that predicts when children will generalize a linguistic rule based on the balance between memorizing exceptions and applying the rule productively.
|
E1410534
|
NE FINISHED |
How this triple was built (4 steps)
Every LLM step that produced this triple, in pipeline order — named-entity classification, the disambiguation choices (the exact options shown, with the pick highlighted), and the generated description. The batch + timestamp of each is in the Provenance table below.
NER
Named-entity recognition
gpt-5-mini
Instruction
Given a phrase, classify it is english named entity (e.g., persons, organizations, works of art) in Latin script, or not (e.g., literals, dates, URLs, verbose phrases). For disambiguation, the statement where the phrase occurs as object is also given. Please return a JSON object with `phrase` (string, the phrase being analyzed) and `is_ne` (boolean, indicating whether the phrase is a Named Entity).
Input
Phrase: the Tolerance Principle in language acquisition | Statement: [Charles Yang, knownFor, the Tolerance Principle in language acquisition]
NED1
Entity disambiguation (via context triple)
gpt-5-mini-2025-08-07
Target entity: the Tolerance Principle in language acquisition Context triple: [Charles Yang, knownFor, the Tolerance Principle in language acquisition]
-
A.
Constructing a Language: A Usage-Based Theory of Language Acquisition
"Constructing a Language: A Usage-Based Theory of Language Acquisition" is a seminal book by Michael Tomasello that argues children learn language through social interaction and the gradual abstraction of patterns from their communicative experiences, rather than via innate universal grammar.
-
B.
A First Language: The Early Stages
A First Language: The Early Stages is a landmark psycholinguistic study that meticulously documents how a young child acquires and develops their first language over time.
-
C.
The Architecture of Language
The Architecture of Language is a poetry collection by Quincy Troupe that showcases his innovative, jazz-inflected style and exploration of African American experience, history, and identity.
-
D.
The Practical Study of Languages
The Practical Study of Languages is a foundational work on language learning and phonetics by linguist Henry Sweet, offering systematic methods for studying and teaching foreign languages.
-
E.
The Development of Language
The Development of Language is a widely used textbook in psycholinguistics and language acquisition that explores how children learn and develop language from infancy through later childhood.
- F. None of above. chosen
- G. Unsure - the case is ambiguous/there is not enough information to decide.
NEDg
Description generation
gpt-5.1
Instruction
Generate a one-sentence description of the target entity. You are given a context triple in the form (subject, predicate, object), where the object is the target entity. # Instructions Use the triple to infer relevant information about the entity. Describe the entity based on what is most defining, well-known. Avoid repeating the information from the triple, unless really essential. # Response Format Return only the sentence: "Description: [one-sentence description of the target entity]"
Input
Entity: the Tolerance Principle in language acquisition Triple: [Charles Yang, knownFor, the Tolerance Principle in language acquisition]
Generated description
The Tolerance Principle in language acquisition is a quantitative theory proposed by Charles Yang that predicts when children will generalize a linguistic rule based on the balance between memorizing exceptions and applying the rule productively.
NED2
Entity disambiguation (via description)
gpt-5-mini-2025-08-07
Target entity: the Tolerance Principle in language acquisition Target entity description: The Tolerance Principle in language acquisition is a quantitative theory proposed by Charles Yang that predicts when children will generalize a linguistic rule based on the balance between memorizing exceptions and applying the rule productively.
-
A.
Constructing a Language: A Usage-Based Theory of Language Acquisition
"Constructing a Language: A Usage-Based Theory of Language Acquisition" is a seminal book by Michael Tomasello that argues children learn language through social interaction and the gradual abstraction of patterns from their communicative experiences, rather than via innate universal grammar.
-
B.
A First Language: The Early Stages
A First Language: The Early Stages is a landmark psycholinguistic study that meticulously documents how a young child acquires and develops their first language over time.
-
C.
The Architecture of Language
The Architecture of Language is a poetry collection by Quincy Troupe that showcases his innovative, jazz-inflected style and exploration of African American experience, history, and identity.
-
D.
The Practical Study of Languages
The Practical Study of Languages is a foundational work on language learning and phonetics by linguist Henry Sweet, offering systematic methods for studying and teaching foreign languages.
-
E.
The Development of Language
The Development of Language is a widely used textbook in psycholinguistics and language acquisition that explores how children learn and develop language from infancy through later childhood.
- F. None of above. chosen
Provenance (5 batches)
The batch behind each pipeline step, in order, with when it ran. Timestamps are batch-level — stages were processed in waves, so the object chain (NER → NED1 → NEDg → NED2) reads in order, but predicate / elicitation batches can sit in a different wave.
| Step | Stage | Batch ID | Status | When |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| creating | Elicitation | batch_69da627770948190997f486f9a2e370f |
completed | April 11, 2026, 3:02 p.m. |
| NER | Named-entity recognition | batch_69e664365ad0819089103b00d1cf8c9f |
completed | April 20, 2026, 5:36 p.m. |
| NED1 | Entity disambiguation (via context triple) | batch_6a081f3acb7881908e23b1d066c35051 |
completed | May 16, 2026, 7:39 a.m. |
| NEDg | Description generation | batch_6a081fbb7f208190a032f9f312fd07de |
completed | May 16, 2026, 7:41 a.m. |
| NED2 | Entity disambiguation (via description) | batch_6a08208c203c819083abea34d10d5e4e |
completed | May 16, 2026, 7:45 a.m. |
Created at: April 11, 2026, 3:39 p.m.