Triple
T19308708
| Position | Surface form | Disambiguated ID | Type / Status |
|---|---|---|---|
| Subject | Ludwik Fleck |
E482908
|
entity |
| Predicate | notableWork |
P4
|
FINISHED |
| Object | Genesis and Development of a Scientific Fact |
—
|
NE NERFINISHED |
How this triple was built (2 steps)
Every LLM step that produced this triple, in pipeline order — named-entity classification, the disambiguation choices (the exact options shown, with the pick highlighted), and the generated description. The batch + timestamp of each is in the Provenance table below.
NER
Named-entity recognition
gpt-5-mini
Instruction
Given a phrase, classify it is english named entity (e.g., persons, organizations, works of art) in Latin script, or not (e.g., literals, dates, URLs, verbose phrases). For disambiguation, the statement where the phrase occurs as object is also given. Please return a JSON object with `phrase` (string, the phrase being analyzed) and `is_ne` (boolean, indicating whether the phrase is a Named Entity).
Input
Phrase: Genesis and Development of a Scientific Fact | Statement: [Ludwik Fleck, notableWork, Genesis and Development of a Scientific Fact]
NED1
Entity disambiguation (via context triple)
gpt-5-mini-2025-08-07
Target entity: Genesis and Development of a Scientific Fact Context triple: [Ludwik Fleck, notableWork, Genesis and Development of a Scientific Fact]
-
A.
Genesis and Development of a Scientific Fact
chosen
Genesis and Development of a Scientific Fact is a foundational work in the sociology and philosophy of science by Ludwik Fleck that introduces the concepts of thought collectives and thought styles to explain how scientific facts are socially constructed.
-
B.
Illustrations of the Logic of Science
Illustrations of the Logic of Science is a series of influential essays by Charles Sanders Peirce that helped lay the foundations of modern logic, scientific methodology, and pragmatism.
-
C.
Entstehung und Entwicklung einer wissenschaftlichen Tatsache
*Entstehung und Entwicklung einer wissenschaftlichen Tatsache* is Ludwik Fleck’s seminal 1935 work in the sociology and philosophy of science, in which he introduces the concepts of “thought collectives” and “thought styles” to explain how scientific facts are socially constructed and historically developed.
-
D.
History of the Inductive Sciences
History of the Inductive Sciences is William Whewell’s comprehensive 19th-century survey of the development of scientific knowledge and methods from antiquity to his own time.
-
E.
The Structure of Science
The Structure of Science is a seminal 1961 work of philosophy of science by Ernest Nagel that systematically analyzes the logical structure and methodology of scientific explanation across different disciplines.
- F. None of above.
- G. Unsure - the case is ambiguous/there is not enough information to decide.
Provenance (2 batches)
The batch behind each pipeline step, in order, with when it ran. Timestamps are batch-level — stages were processed in waves, so the object chain (NER → NED1 → NEDg → NED2) reads in order, but predicate / elicitation batches can sit in a different wave.
| Step | Stage | Batch ID | Status | When |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| creating | Elicitation | batch_69d8e8d04d5c8190baa816986f2b1d1e |
completed | April 10, 2026, 12:10 p.m. |
| NER | Named-entity recognition | batch_69e604cb47c88190bd01e6f5f4d2204f |
completed | April 20, 2026, 10:49 a.m. |
Created at: April 10, 2026, 1:32 p.m.