Genesis and Development of a Scientific Fact
E482909
Genesis and Development of a Scientific Fact is a foundational work in the sociology and philosophy of science by Ludwik Fleck that introduces the concepts of thought collectives and thought styles to explain how scientific facts are socially constructed.
All labels observed (1)
| Label | Occurrences |
|---|---|
| Genesis and Development of a Scientific Fact canonical | 4 |
How this entity was disambiguated
This entity first appeared as the object of triple T4967930 — resolving that mention is where its identity was fixed. The disambiguator weighed these candidate entities and picked the highlighted one (or “None”, minting a new entity). This is how homonymy is resolved: the same surface form can point to different entities.
NED1
Entity disambiguation (via context triple)
gpt-5-mini-2025-08-07
Target entity: Genesis and Development of a Scientific Fact Context triple: [Ludwik Fleck, notableWork, Genesis and Development of a Scientific Fact]
-
A.
Illustrations of the Logic of Science
Illustrations of the Logic of Science is a series of influential essays by Charles Sanders Peirce that helped lay the foundations of modern logic, scientific methodology, and pragmatism.
-
B.
History of the Inductive Sciences
History of the Inductive Sciences is William Whewell’s comprehensive 19th-century survey of the development of scientific knowledge and methods from antiquity to his own time.
-
C.
Aspects of Scientific Explanation
Aspects of Scientific Explanation is a seminal work in the philosophy of science that systematically analyzes the structure and logic of scientific explanations, especially through the deductive-nomological model.
-
D.
Truth, Rationality, and the Growth of Scientific Knowledge
"Truth, Rationality, and the Growth of Scientific Knowledge" is a philosophical work by Karl Popper that explores how scientific knowledge progresses through critical rationalism and the rigorous testing of theories.
-
E.
Laboratory Life: The Construction of Scientific Facts
Laboratory Life: The Construction of Scientific Facts is a foundational work in science and technology studies that ethnographically examines how scientific facts are socially constructed within laboratory practice.
- F. None of above. chosen
- G. Unsure - the case is ambiguous/there is not enough information to decide.
NED2
Entity disambiguation (via description)
gpt-5-mini-2025-08-07
Target entity: Genesis and Development of a Scientific Fact Target entity description: Genesis and Development of a Scientific Fact is a foundational work in the sociology and philosophy of science by Ludwik Fleck that introduces the concepts of thought collectives and thought styles to explain how scientific facts are socially constructed.
-
A.
Illustrations of the Logic of Science
Illustrations of the Logic of Science is a series of influential essays by Charles Sanders Peirce that helped lay the foundations of modern logic, scientific methodology, and pragmatism.
-
B.
History of the Inductive Sciences
History of the Inductive Sciences is William Whewell’s comprehensive 19th-century survey of the development of scientific knowledge and methods from antiquity to his own time.
-
C.
Aspects of Scientific Explanation
Aspects of Scientific Explanation is a seminal work in the philosophy of science that systematically analyzes the structure and logic of scientific explanations, especially through the deductive-nomological model.
-
D.
Truth, Rationality, and the Growth of Scientific Knowledge
"Truth, Rationality, and the Growth of Scientific Knowledge" is a philosophical work by Karl Popper that explores how scientific knowledge progresses through critical rationalism and the rigorous testing of theories.
-
E.
Laboratory Life: The Construction of Scientific Facts
Laboratory Life: The Construction of Scientific Facts is a foundational work in science and technology studies that ethnographically examines how scientific facts are socially constructed within laboratory practice.
- F. None of above. chosen
Statements (45)
| Predicate | Object |
|---|---|
| instanceOf |
book
ⓘ
non-fiction book ⓘ work in philosophy of science ⓘ work in sociology of science ⓘ |
| arguesAgainst |
naive realism about scientific facts
ⓘ
strict empiricism ⓘ |
| author | Ludwik Fleck ⓘ |
| centralExample | changing concept of syphilis ⓘ |
| countryOfOrigin | Switzerland ⓘ |
| field |
epistemology
ⓘ
history and philosophy of science ⓘ |
| hasEdition | 1962 English translation ⓘ |
| hasPart | case study of the history of syphilis research ⓘ |
| hasReputation |
classic in philosophy of science
ⓘ
foundational text in sociology of scientific knowledge ⓘ |
| influenced |
The Structure of Scientific Revolutions
ⓘ
Thomas S. Kuhn ⓘ
linked to:
Thomas Kuhn
constructivist epistemology ⓘ sociology of scientific knowledge tradition ⓘ |
| introducesConcept |
thought collective
ⓘ
thought style ⓘ |
| ISBNOfEnglishEdition | 9780226253251 ⓘ |
| keyTerm |
Denkkollektiv
ⓘ
Denkstil ⓘ |
| languageOfEdition | English ⓘ |
| mainSubject |
history of science
ⓘ
philosophy of science ⓘ social construction of scientific facts ⓘ sociology of scientific knowledge ⓘ |
| notableFor |
anticipating later paradigm theory
ⓘ
early formulation of social constructivism in science ⓘ |
| originalLanguage | German ⓘ |
| originalTitle | Entstehung und Entwicklung einer wissenschaftlichen Tatsache ⓘ |
| publicationYear | 1935 ⓘ |
| publisher | Benno Schwabe & Co. ⓘ |
| publisherOfEnglishEdition | University of Chicago Press ⓘ |
| theoreticalClaim |
scientific facts are socially conditioned
ⓘ
scientific facts develop within thought collectives ⓘ scientific observation is theory-laden ⓘ what counts as a fact depends on thought style ⓘ |
| timePeriodAddressed | late 19th and early 20th century medicine ⓘ |
| translator |
Frederick Bradley
ⓘ
Thaddeus J. Trenn ⓘ |
| usesMethod |
conceptual analysis
ⓘ
historical case study ⓘ |
How these facts were elicited
The pipeline generated the facts above by prompting gpt-5.1 with this entity's name + description and the instruction below.
Instruction
You are a knowledge base construction expert. Given a subject entity and a description of it, return factual statements that you know for the subject as a JSON list of dictionaries(triples), where keys must be "subject", "predicate" and "object". The number of facts may be very high, between 25 to 50 or more, for very popular subjects. For less popular subjects, the number of facts can be very low, like 5 or 10. # Requirements - If you don't know the subject at all, return an empty list. - If the subject is not a named entity, return an empty list. - Include at least one triple where predicate is "instanceOf". - Do not get too wordy. - Separate several objects into multiple triples with one object.
Input
Subject: Genesis and Development of a Scientific Fact Description of subject: Genesis and Development of a Scientific Fact is a foundational work in the sociology and philosophy of science by Ludwik Fleck that introduces the concepts of thought collectives and thought styles to explain how scientific facts are socially constructed.
Referenced by (4)
Full triples — surface form annotated when it differs from this entity's canonical label.
subject linked to:
Fleck
Entstehung und Entwicklung einer wissenschaftlichen Tatsache
→
hasEnglishEdition
→
Genesis and Development of a Scientific Fact
ⓘ
Entstehung und Entwicklung einer wissenschaftlichen Tatsache
→
EnglishEditionTitle
→
Genesis and Development of a Scientific Fact
ⓘ