Triple
T18044192
| Position | Surface form | Disambiguated ID | Type / Status |
|---|---|---|---|
| Subject | Time on the Cross |
E431729
|
entity |
| Predicate | author |
P4
|
FINISHED |
| Object | Stanley L. Engerman |
—
|
NE NERFINISHED |
How this triple was built (3 steps)
Every LLM step that produced this triple, in pipeline order — named-entity classification, the disambiguation choices (the exact options shown, with the pick highlighted), and the generated description. The batch + timestamp of each is in the Provenance table below.
NER
Named-entity recognition
gpt-5-mini
Instruction
Given a phrase, classify it is english named entity (e.g., persons, organizations, works of art) in Latin script, or not (e.g., literals, dates, URLs, verbose phrases). For disambiguation, the statement where the phrase occurs as object is also given. Please return a JSON object with `phrase` (string, the phrase being analyzed) and `is_ne` (boolean, indicating whether the phrase is a Named Entity).
Input
Phrase: Stanley L. Engerman | Statement: [Time on the Cross, author, Stanley L. Engerman]
NED1
Entity disambiguation (via context triple)
gpt-5-mini-2025-08-07
Target entity: Stanley L. Engerman Context triple: [Time on the Cross, author, Stanley L. Engerman]
-
A.
Robert Fogel
Robert Fogel was a Nobel Prize–winning economic historian known for applying quantitative, Chicago School–style economic analysis to historical questions such as the economics of slavery and railroads.
-
B.
Ragnar Nurkse
Ragnar Nurkse was an influential Estonian economist known for his work on development economics and the theory of balanced growth in poor countries.
-
C.
Richard A. Easterlin
Richard A. Easterlin is an American economist best known for formulating the "Easterlin Paradox," which explores the relationship between income and happiness.
-
D.
Allan H. Meltzer
Allan H. Meltzer was an influential American economist known for his extensive work on monetary policy, central banking, and his authoritative history of the Federal Reserve.
-
E.
Simon Kuznets
Simon Kuznets was a Nobel Prize–winning economist best known for his work on economic growth, national income accounting, and the formulation of the Kuznets curve.
- F. None of above. chosen
- G. Unsure - the case is ambiguous/there is not enough information to decide.
NED2
Entity disambiguation (via description)
gpt-5-mini-2025-08-07
Target entity: Stanley L. Engerman Target entity description: Stanley L. Engerman was an American economic historian best known for his influential and controversial quantitative studies of slavery and economic development, particularly in collaboration with Robert Fogel.
-
A.
Robert Fogel
Robert Fogel was a Nobel Prize–winning economic historian known for applying quantitative, Chicago School–style economic analysis to historical questions such as the economics of slavery and railroads.
-
B.
Ragnar Nurkse
Ragnar Nurkse was an influential Estonian economist known for his work on development economics and the theory of balanced growth in poor countries.
-
C.
Richard A. Easterlin
Richard A. Easterlin is an American economist best known for formulating the "Easterlin Paradox," which explores the relationship between income and happiness.
-
D.
Allan H. Meltzer
Allan H. Meltzer was an influential American economist known for his extensive work on monetary policy, central banking, and his authoritative history of the Federal Reserve.
-
E.
Simon Kuznets
Simon Kuznets was a Nobel Prize–winning economist best known for his work on economic growth, national income accounting, and the formulation of the Kuznets curve.
- F. None of above. chosen
Provenance (2 batches)
The batch behind each pipeline step, in order, with when it ran. Timestamps are batch-level — stages were processed in waves, so the object chain (NER → NED1 → NEDg → NED2) reads in order, but predicate / elicitation batches can sit in a different wave.
| Step | Stage | Batch ID | Status | When |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| creating | Elicitation | batch_69d8b906482481908183315b9ecf9994 |
completed | April 10, 2026, 8:47 a.m. |
| NER | Named-entity recognition | batch_69e4bff13f488190993445769551c9c2 |
completed | April 19, 2026, 11:43 a.m. |
Created at: April 10, 2026, 10:25 a.m.