Triple

T17940229
Position Surface form Disambiguated ID Type / Status
Subject yellow-throated bulbul E448565 entity
Predicate binomialName P569 FINISHED
Object Pycnonotus xantholaemus NE NERFINISHED

How this triple was built (3 steps)

Every LLM step that produced this triple, in pipeline order — named-entity classification, the disambiguation choices (the exact options shown, with the pick highlighted), and the generated description. The batch + timestamp of each is in the Provenance table below.

NER Named-entity recognition gpt-5-mini
Instruction
Given a phrase, classify it is english named entity (e.g., persons, organizations, works of art) in Latin script, or not (e.g., literals, dates, URLs, verbose phrases). For disambiguation, the statement where the phrase occurs as object is also given. Please return a JSON object with `phrase` (string, the phrase being analyzed) and `is_ne` (boolean, indicating whether the phrase is a Named Entity).
Input
Phrase: Pycnonotus xantholaemus | Statement: [yellow-throated bulbul, binomialName, Pycnonotus xantholaemus]
NED1 Entity disambiguation (via context triple) gpt-5-mini-2025-08-07
Target entity: Pycnonotus xantholaemus
Context triple: [yellow-throated bulbul, binomialName, Pycnonotus xantholaemus]
  • A. Calamospiza melanocorys
    Calamospiza melanocorys is the lark bunting, a medium-sized North American sparrow known for the male’s striking black-and-white breeding plumage and melodious song.
  • B. Temminck’s seedeater
    Temminck’s seedeater is a small Neotropical songbird in the tanager family, known for its seed-based diet and occurrence in open and semi-open habitats of South America.
  • C. Temminck’s sunbird
    Temminck’s sunbird is a small, brightly colored nectar-feeding bird of Southeast Asian forests, known for the male’s iridescent plumage and association with flowering plants.
  • D. Turdus lherminieri
    Turdus lherminieri is a species of thrush in the genus Turdus, known as the Forest Thrush, native to the Caribbean and noted for its distinctive spotted plumage and melodious song.
  • E. Turdus swalesi
    Turdus swalesi is a species of thrush, a medium-sized songbird in the genus Turdus, known for its melodious vocalizations and typically found in specific localized habitats.
  • F. None of above. chosen
  • G. Unsure - the case is ambiguous/there is not enough information to decide.
NED2 Entity disambiguation (via description) gpt-5-mini-2025-08-07
Target entity: Pycnonotus xantholaemus
Target entity description: Pycnonotus xantholaemus is a rare, vulnerable species of bulbul bird endemic to rocky hill habitats in southern India, notable for its distinctive yellow throat and underparts.
  • A. Calamospiza melanocorys
    Calamospiza melanocorys is the lark bunting, a medium-sized North American sparrow known for the male’s striking black-and-white breeding plumage and melodious song.
  • B. Temminck’s seedeater
    Temminck’s seedeater is a small Neotropical songbird in the tanager family, known for its seed-based diet and occurrence in open and semi-open habitats of South America.
  • C. Temminck’s sunbird
    Temminck’s sunbird is a small, brightly colored nectar-feeding bird of Southeast Asian forests, known for the male’s iridescent plumage and association with flowering plants.
  • D. Turdus lherminieri
    Turdus lherminieri is a species of thrush in the genus Turdus, known as the Forest Thrush, native to the Caribbean and noted for its distinctive spotted plumage and melodious song.
  • E. Turdus swalesi
    Turdus swalesi is a species of thrush, a medium-sized songbird in the genus Turdus, known for its melodious vocalizations and typically found in specific localized habitats.
  • F. None of above. chosen

Provenance (2 batches)

The batch behind each pipeline step, in order, with when it ran. Timestamps are batch-level — stages were processed in waves, so the object chain (NER → NED1 → NEDg → NED2) reads in order, but predicate / elicitation batches can sit in a different wave.

Step Stage Batch ID Status When
creating Elicitation batch_69d8b9f79d14819095540856928f0e25 completed April 10, 2026, 8:51 a.m.
NER Named-entity recognition batch_69e4ad9533688190bff773c183ed8505 completed April 19, 2026, 10:25 a.m.
Created at: April 10, 2026, 10:21 a.m.