Triple

T17022636
Position Surface form Disambiguated ID Type / Status
Subject Princeton architecture E412983 entity
Predicate limitation P99 FINISHED
Object von Neumann bottleneck E14971 NE FINISHED

How this triple was built (2 steps)

Every LLM step that produced this triple, in pipeline order — named-entity classification, the disambiguation choices (the exact options shown, with the pick highlighted), and the generated description. The batch + timestamp of each is in the Provenance table below.

NER Named-entity recognition gpt-5-mini
Instruction
Given a phrase, classify it is english named entity (e.g., persons, organizations, works of art) in Latin script, or not (e.g., literals, dates, URLs, verbose phrases). For disambiguation, the statement where the phrase occurs as object is also given. Please return a JSON object with `phrase` (string, the phrase being analyzed) and `is_ne` (boolean, indicating whether the phrase is a Named Entity).
Input
Phrase: von Neumann bottleneck | Statement: [Princeton architecture, limitation, von Neumann bottleneck]
NED1 Entity disambiguation (via context triple) gpt-5-mini-2025-08-07
Target entity: von Neumann bottleneck
Context triple: [Princeton architecture, limitation, von Neumann bottleneck]
  • A. von Neumann architecture chosen
    The von Neumann architecture is a foundational computer design model in which a single memory stores both program instructions and data, executed sequentially by a central processing unit.
  • B. Amdahl's law
    Amdahl's law is a formula in computer architecture and parallel computing that predicts the maximum performance improvement achievable by parallelizing parts of a system, given that some portion must remain serial.
  • C. Moore's law
    Moore's law is an observation and prediction that the number of transistors on an integrated circuit—and thus computing power—tends to roughly double at regular intervals, driving exponential growth in digital technology.
  • D. Dennard scaling
    Dennard scaling is a principle in microelectronics stating that as transistors shrink, their power density stays constant, allowing higher clock speeds and more transistors per chip without increasing overall power consumption.
  • E. Gustafson's law
    Gustafson's law is a principle in parallel computing that argues overall speedup can scale with the number of processors by increasing problem size, challenging the fixed-workload limitation implied by Amdahl's law.
  • F. None of above.
  • G. Unsure - the case is ambiguous/there is not enough information to decide.

Provenance (3 batches)

The batch behind each pipeline step, in order, with when it ran. Timestamps are batch-level — stages were processed in waves, so the object chain (NER → NED1 → NEDg → NED2) reads in order, but predicate / elicitation batches can sit in a different wave.

Step Stage Batch ID Status When
creating Elicitation batch_69d886cc4170819093deddc7b8b4b6a7 completed April 10, 2026, 5:12 a.m.
NER Named-entity recognition batch_69e3d5d1d2e48190bbcba129247c6c2e completed April 18, 2026, 7:04 p.m.
NED1 Entity disambiguation (via context triple) batch_6a011b4f9dfc819085639edb5cda1cca completed May 10, 2026, 11:57 p.m.
Created at: April 10, 2026, 5:33 a.m.