Triple

T16665993
Position Surface form Disambiguated ID Type / Status
Subject siege of RAF Habbaniya E404982 entity
Predicate defendedBy P957 FINISHED
Object Iraqi Levies
The Iraqi Levies were locally recruited auxiliary troops serving under British command in Iraq, known for their role in defending British interests and installations such as RAF Habbaniya during World War II.
E1226360 NE FINISHED

How this triple was built (4 steps)

Every LLM step that produced this triple, in pipeline order — named-entity classification, the disambiguation choices (the exact options shown, with the pick highlighted), and the generated description. The batch + timestamp of each is in the Provenance table below.

NER Named-entity recognition gpt-5-mini
Instruction
Given a phrase, classify it is english named entity (e.g., persons, organizations, works of art) in Latin script, or not (e.g., literals, dates, URLs, verbose phrases). For disambiguation, the statement where the phrase occurs as object is also given. Please return a JSON object with `phrase` (string, the phrase being analyzed) and `is_ne` (boolean, indicating whether the phrase is a Named Entity).
Input
Phrase: Iraqi Levies | Statement: [siege of RAF Habbaniya, defendedBy, Iraqi Levies]
NED1 Entity disambiguation (via context triple) gpt-5-mini-2025-08-07
Target entity: Iraqi Levies
Context triple: [siege of RAF Habbaniya, defendedBy, Iraqi Levies]
  • A. Al-Anfal campaign
    The Al-Anfal campaign was a late-1980s genocidal military operation by Saddam Hussein’s regime that targeted and massacred Kurdish civilians in northern Iraq.
  • B. Al-Anfal
    Al-Anfal is the eighth chapter (sura) of the Qur’an, dealing largely with themes of warfare, spoils, and the early Muslim community’s conduct in battle.
  • C. Samarra offensive
    The Samarra offensive was a World War I campaign on the Mesopotamian front in 1917, in which Ottoman and British forces fought for control of the strategically important city of Samarra in present-day Iraq.
  • D. Ikhwan tribal levies
    The Ikhwan tribal levies were early 20th-century Bedouin fighting forces in central Arabia whose mobilization and military traditions later influenced the formation of Saudi Arabia’s modern National Guard.
  • E. Iraqi maqam
    Iraqi maqam is a classical urban musical tradition of Iraq characterized by complex melodic modes, improvisation, and poetic vocal performance.
  • F. None of above. chosen
  • G. Unsure - the case is ambiguous/there is not enough information to decide.
NEDg Description generation gpt-5.1
Instruction
Generate a one-sentence description of the target entity. 
You are given a context triple in the form (subject, predicate, object), where the object is the target entity. 
# Instructions
Use the triple to infer relevant information about the entity. Describe the entity based on what is most defining, well-known. 
Avoid repeating the information from the triple, unless really essential.
# Response Format
Return only the sentence: "Description: [one-sentence description of the target entity]"
Input
Entity: Iraqi Levies
Triple: [siege of RAF Habbaniya, defendedBy, Iraqi Levies]
Generated description
The Iraqi Levies were locally recruited auxiliary troops serving under British command in Iraq, known for their role in defending British interests and installations such as RAF Habbaniya during World War II.
NED2 Entity disambiguation (via description) gpt-5-mini-2025-08-07
Target entity: Iraqi Levies
Target entity description: The Iraqi Levies were locally recruited auxiliary troops serving under British command in Iraq, known for their role in defending British interests and installations such as RAF Habbaniya during World War II.
  • A. Al-Anfal campaign
    The Al-Anfal campaign was a late-1980s genocidal military operation by Saddam Hussein’s regime that targeted and massacred Kurdish civilians in northern Iraq.
  • B. Al-Anfal
    Al-Anfal is the eighth chapter (sura) of the Qur’an, dealing largely with themes of warfare, spoils, and the early Muslim community’s conduct in battle.
  • C. Samarra offensive
    The Samarra offensive was a World War I campaign on the Mesopotamian front in 1917, in which Ottoman and British forces fought for control of the strategically important city of Samarra in present-day Iraq.
  • D. Ikhwan tribal levies
    The Ikhwan tribal levies were early 20th-century Bedouin fighting forces in central Arabia whose mobilization and military traditions later influenced the formation of Saudi Arabia’s modern National Guard.
  • E. Iraqi maqam
    Iraqi maqam is a classical urban musical tradition of Iraq characterized by complex melodic modes, improvisation, and poetic vocal performance.
  • F. None of above. chosen

Provenance (5 batches)

The batch behind each pipeline step, in order, with when it ran. Timestamps are batch-level — stages were processed in waves, so the object chain (NER → NED1 → NEDg → NED2) reads in order, but predicate / elicitation batches can sit in a different wave.

Step Stage Batch ID Status When
creating Elicitation batch_69d8838b5fbc81908c6575c132b82e80 completed April 10, 2026, 4:58 a.m.
NER Named-entity recognition batch_69e37c9cd7ec819084aa9b2830874bf5 completed April 18, 2026, 12:44 p.m.
NED1 Entity disambiguation (via context triple) batch_6a0084d21ed4819089fc70f92653694d completed May 10, 2026, 1:14 p.m.
NEDg Description generation batch_6a0085e04fc08190b974be9d6e27413d completed May 10, 2026, 1:19 p.m.
NED2 Entity disambiguation (via description) batch_6a00868e55dc8190bfc7cd1b78ec4d6d completed May 10, 2026, 1:22 p.m.
Created at: April 10, 2026, 5:18 a.m.