Triple
T14849581
| Position | Surface form | Disambiguated ID | Type / Status |
|---|---|---|---|
| Subject | Coltellini |
E349191
|
entity |
| Predicate | notableWorkPublished |
P80
|
FINISHED |
| Object |
Dei delitti e delle pene
"Dei delitti e delle pene" is an influential 1764 treatise by Cesare Beccaria that laid the foundations of modern criminal law and penology by arguing against torture and the death penalty and for proportionate, rational punishment.
|
E69845
|
NE FINISHED |
How this triple was built (4 steps)
Every LLM step that produced this triple, in pipeline order — named-entity classification, the disambiguation choices (the exact options shown, with the pick highlighted), and the generated description. The batch + timestamp of each is in the Provenance table below.
NER
Named-entity recognition
gpt-5-mini
Instruction
Given a phrase, classify it is english named entity (e.g., persons, organizations, works of art) in Latin script, or not (e.g., literals, dates, URLs, verbose phrases). For disambiguation, the statement where the phrase occurs as object is also given. Please return a JSON object with `phrase` (string, the phrase being analyzed) and `is_ne` (boolean, indicating whether the phrase is a Named Entity).
Input
Phrase: Dei delitti e delle pene | Statement: [Coltellini, notableWorkPublished, Dei delitti e delle pene]
NED1
Entity disambiguation (via context triple)
gpt-5-mini-2025-08-07
Target entity: Dei delitti e delle pene Context triple: [Coltellini, notableWorkPublished, Dei delitti e delle pene]
-
A.
Dei delitti e delle pene
"Dei delitti e delle pene" is an influential 18th-century treatise by Cesare Beccaria that laid the foundations of modern criminal law and penology, arguing for rational, proportionate punishment and against torture and the death penalty.
-
B.
Viminale
Viminale is the commonly used name for Italy’s Ministry of the Interior, the government department responsible for internal security, public order, and civil administration.
-
C.
Osservazioni sulla tortura
Osservazioni sulla tortura is an Enlightenment-era Italian treatise that critically examines and condemns the use of judicial torture within the broader context of legal and penal reform.
-
D.
La Loi du talion
La Loi du talion is a French science fiction novel by Gérard Klein, known for its exploration of justice, revenge, and moral ambiguity in a speculative future setting.
-
E.
La Libertà
La Libertà was a political newspaper that served as a key voice and communication organ for the Italian Liberal Party.
- F. None of above. chosen
- G. Unsure - the case is ambiguous/there is not enough information to decide.
NEDg
Description generation
gpt-5.1
Instruction
Generate a one-sentence description of the target entity. You are given a context triple in the form (subject, predicate, object), where the object is the target entity. # Instructions Use the triple to infer relevant information about the entity. Describe the entity based on what is most defining, well-known. Avoid repeating the information from the triple, unless really essential. # Response Format Return only the sentence: "Description: [one-sentence description of the target entity]"
Input
Entity: Dei delitti e delle pene Triple: [Coltellini, notableWorkPublished, Dei delitti e delle pene]
Generated description
"Dei delitti e delle pene" is an influential 1764 treatise by Cesare Beccaria that laid the foundations of modern criminal law and penology by arguing against torture and the death penalty and for proportionate, rational punishment.
NED2
Entity disambiguation (via description)
gpt-5-mini-2025-08-07
Target entity: Dei delitti e delle pene Target entity description: "Dei delitti e delle pene" is an influential 1764 treatise by Cesare Beccaria that laid the foundations of modern criminal law and penology by arguing against torture and the death penalty and for proportionate, rational punishment.
-
A.
Dei delitti e delle pene
chosen
"Dei delitti e delle pene" is an influential 18th-century treatise by Cesare Beccaria that laid the foundations of modern criminal law and penology, arguing for rational, proportionate punishment and against torture and the death penalty.
-
B.
Viminale
Viminale is the commonly used name for Italy’s Ministry of the Interior, the government department responsible for internal security, public order, and civil administration.
-
C.
Osservazioni sulla tortura
Osservazioni sulla tortura is an Enlightenment-era Italian treatise that critically examines and condemns the use of judicial torture within the broader context of legal and penal reform.
-
D.
La Loi du talion
La Loi du talion is a French science fiction novel by Gérard Klein, known for its exploration of justice, revenge, and moral ambiguity in a speculative future setting.
-
E.
La Libertà
La Libertà was a political newspaper that served as a key voice and communication organ for the Italian Liberal Party.
- F. None of above.
Provenance (5 batches)
The batch behind each pipeline step, in order, with when it ran. Timestamps are batch-level — stages were processed in waves, so the object chain (NER → NED1 → NEDg → NED2) reads in order, but predicate / elicitation batches can sit in a different wave.
| Step | Stage | Batch ID | Status | When |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| creating | Elicitation | batch_69d822ed7e1881909b90fca143ad7e34 |
completed | April 9, 2026, 10:06 p.m. |
| NER | Named-entity recognition | batch_69ded43eee188190bf24dc475b3abe28 |
completed | April 14, 2026, 11:56 p.m. |
| NED1 | Entity disambiguation (via context triple) | batch_69fe6504ac6081908074231cf628fd39 |
completed | May 8, 2026, 10:34 p.m. |
| NEDg | Description generation | batch_69fe65f41df08190ae7eee3b0235faf6 |
completed | May 8, 2026, 10:38 p.m. |
| NED2 | Entity disambiguation (via description) | batch_69fe66f7b5a48190b5d31ac38e7300f9 |
completed | May 8, 2026, 10:43 p.m. |
Created at: April 10, 2026, 1:54 a.m.