Triple
T14618896
| Position | Surface form | Disambiguated ID | Type / Status |
|---|---|---|---|
| Subject | Oliver Penrose |
E343160
|
entity |
| Predicate | researchInterest |
P3
|
FINISHED |
| Object | Bose–Einstein condensation |
E7351
|
NE FINISHED |
How this triple was built (2 steps)
Every LLM step that produced this triple, in pipeline order — named-entity classification, the disambiguation choices (the exact options shown, with the pick highlighted), and the generated description. The batch + timestamp of each is in the Provenance table below.
NER
Named-entity recognition
gpt-5-mini
Instruction
Given a phrase, classify it is english named entity (e.g., persons, organizations, works of art) in Latin script, or not (e.g., literals, dates, URLs, verbose phrases). For disambiguation, the statement where the phrase occurs as object is also given. Please return a JSON object with `phrase` (string, the phrase being analyzed) and `is_ne` (boolean, indicating whether the phrase is a Named Entity).
Input
Phrase: Bose–Einstein condensation | Statement: [Oliver Penrose, researchInterest, Bose–Einstein condensation]
NED1
Entity disambiguation (via context triple)
gpt-5-mini-2025-08-07
Target entity: Bose–Einstein condensation Context triple: [Oliver Penrose, researchInterest, Bose–Einstein condensation]
-
A.
Bose–Einstein condensate
chosen
A Bose–Einstein condensate is an exotic state of matter formed when a dilute gas of bosons is cooled to temperatures near absolute zero, causing a large fraction of the particles to occupy the same quantum state and behave as a single quantum entity.
-
B.
Bose–Einstein Condensation (book)
Bose–Einstein Condensation is a comprehensive monograph by Lev Pitaevskii and coauthors that presents the theoretical foundations and experimental developments of Bose–Einstein condensation in dilute quantum gases.
-
C.
Bose gas
A Bose gas is a quantum-mechanical system of indistinguishable bosons whose collective behavior is governed by Bose–Einstein statistics, often leading to phenomena like Bose–Einstein condensation at low temperatures.
-
D.
Bose–Einstein statistics
Bose–Einstein statistics is a quantum statistical framework that describes the distribution and collective behavior of indistinguishable bosons, underpinning phenomena such as Bose–Einstein condensation.
-
E.
Sisyphus cooling
Sisyphus cooling is a laser cooling technique that uses spatially varying light fields to repeatedly slow atoms as they climb potential energy hills, enabling them to reach extremely low temperatures.
- F. None of above.
- G. Unsure - the case is ambiguous/there is not enough information to decide.
Provenance (3 batches)
The batch behind each pipeline step, in order, with when it ran. Timestamps are batch-level — stages were processed in waves, so the object chain (NER → NED1 → NEDg → NED2) reads in order, but predicate / elicitation batches can sit in a different wave.
| Step | Stage | Batch ID | Status | When |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| creating | Elicitation | batch_69d822dffc3c8190aa173b90761bffda |
completed | April 9, 2026, 10:06 p.m. |
| NER | Named-entity recognition | batch_69deb46550e48190af45f426f02579bb |
completed | April 14, 2026, 9:40 p.m. |
| NED1 | Entity disambiguation (via context triple) | batch_69fda924c7308190931c03fbac57b0bf |
completed | May 8, 2026, 9:13 a.m. |
Created at: April 10, 2026, 1:25 a.m.