Triple
T11880639
| Position | Surface form | Disambiguated ID | Type / Status |
|---|---|---|---|
| Subject | Arrian of Nicomedia |
E282647
|
entity |
| Predicate | notableWork |
P4
|
FINISHED |
| Object |
Periplus of the Euxine Sea
Periplus of the Euxine Sea is an ancient Greek navigational and geographical account of the Black Sea region traditionally attributed to the historian and military commander Arrian of Nicomedia.
|
E951205
|
NE FINISHED |
How this triple was built (4 steps)
Every LLM step that produced this triple, in pipeline order — named-entity classification, the disambiguation choices (the exact options shown, with the pick highlighted), and the generated description. The batch + timestamp of each is in the Provenance table below.
NER
Named-entity recognition
gpt-5-mini
Instruction
Given a phrase, classify it is english named entity (e.g., persons, organizations, works of art) in Latin script, or not (e.g., literals, dates, URLs, verbose phrases). For disambiguation, the statement where the phrase occurs as object is also given. Please return a JSON object with `phrase` (string, the phrase being analyzed) and `is_ne` (boolean, indicating whether the phrase is a Named Entity).
Input
Phrase: Periplus of the Euxine Sea | Statement: [Arrian of Nicomedia, notableWork, Periplus of the Euxine Sea]
NED1
Entity disambiguation (via context triple)
gpt-5-mini-2025-08-07
Target entity: Periplus of the Euxine Sea Context triple: [Arrian of Nicomedia, notableWork, Periplus of the Euxine Sea]
-
A.
Periplus of the Erythraean Sea
The Periplus of the Erythraean Sea is a mid-1st-century CE Greek navigational and trading manual that describes the ports, peoples, and commerce of the Red Sea, Arabian Sea, and Indian Ocean regions.
-
B.
De expeditione Heraclii imperatoris
De expeditione Heraclii imperatoris is a Byzantine Greek epic poem by George of Pisidia that celebrates Emperor Heraclius’s military campaigns against the Persians in the early 7th century.
-
C.
The Keys of Marinus
The Keys of Marinus is a 1964 six-part serial from the British science fiction television series Doctor Who, written by Terry Nation and featuring the First Doctor on a quest across an alien world to recover powerful micro-keys.
-
D.
Ptolemy’s Geography
Ptolemy’s Geography is a 2nd-century CE cartographic and geographical treatise by Claudius Ptolemy that systematically mapped the known world using a coordinate-based system.
-
E.
The Golden Oecumene
The Golden Oecumene is a far-future, post-singularity human civilization featured in John C. Wright’s science fiction novels, characterized by extreme technological advancement, virtual realities, and radically transformed human existence.
- F. None of above. chosen
- G. Unsure - the case is ambiguous/there is not enough information to decide.
NEDg
Description generation
gpt-5.1
Instruction
Generate a one-sentence description of the target entity. You are given a context triple in the form (subject, predicate, object), where the object is the target entity. # Instructions Use the triple to infer relevant information about the entity. Describe the entity based on what is most defining, well-known. Avoid repeating the information from the triple, unless really essential. # Response Format Return only the sentence: "Description: [one-sentence description of the target entity]"
Input
Entity: Periplus of the Euxine Sea Triple: [Arrian of Nicomedia, notableWork, Periplus of the Euxine Sea]
Generated description
Periplus of the Euxine Sea is an ancient Greek navigational and geographical account of the Black Sea region traditionally attributed to the historian and military commander Arrian of Nicomedia.
NED2
Entity disambiguation (via description)
gpt-5-mini-2025-08-07
Target entity: Periplus of the Euxine Sea Target entity description: Periplus of the Euxine Sea is an ancient Greek navigational and geographical account of the Black Sea region traditionally attributed to the historian and military commander Arrian of Nicomedia.
-
A.
Periplus of the Erythraean Sea
The Periplus of the Erythraean Sea is a mid-1st-century CE Greek navigational and trading manual that describes the ports, peoples, and commerce of the Red Sea, Arabian Sea, and Indian Ocean regions.
-
B.
De expeditione Heraclii imperatoris
De expeditione Heraclii imperatoris is a Byzantine Greek epic poem by George of Pisidia that celebrates Emperor Heraclius’s military campaigns against the Persians in the early 7th century.
-
C.
The Keys of Marinus
The Keys of Marinus is a 1964 six-part serial from the British science fiction television series Doctor Who, written by Terry Nation and featuring the First Doctor on a quest across an alien world to recover powerful micro-keys.
-
D.
Ptolemy’s Geography
Ptolemy’s Geography is a 2nd-century CE cartographic and geographical treatise by Claudius Ptolemy that systematically mapped the known world using a coordinate-based system.
-
E.
The Golden Oecumene
The Golden Oecumene is a far-future, post-singularity human civilization featured in John C. Wright’s science fiction novels, characterized by extreme technological advancement, virtual realities, and radically transformed human existence.
- F. None of above. chosen
Provenance (5 batches)
The batch behind each pipeline step, in order, with when it ran. Timestamps are batch-level — stages were processed in waves, so the object chain (NER → NED1 → NEDg → NED2) reads in order, but predicate / elicitation batches can sit in a different wave.
| Step | Stage | Batch ID | Status | When |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| creating | Elicitation | batch_69d6ab2945d081908a5851c916cbcfb5 |
completed | April 8, 2026, 7:23 p.m. |
| NER | Named-entity recognition | batch_69d8be1cad5c8190a45dfb0f0cc2a512 |
completed | April 10, 2026, 9:08 a.m. |
| NED1 | Entity disambiguation (via context triple) | batch_69f281e6f8888190bc8495b1261a86df |
completed | April 29, 2026, 10:10 p.m. |
| NEDg | Description generation | batch_69f28c2590608190b6470f1b67f06e0f |
completed | April 29, 2026, 10:54 p.m. |
| NED2 | Entity disambiguation (via description) | batch_69f28f4cb01c8190abf0397d14a3548c |
completed | April 29, 2026, 11:07 p.m. |
Created at: April 8, 2026, 9:44 p.m.