type 1 diabetes mellitus

GPTKB entity

Statements (52)
Predicate Object
gptkbp:instanceOf gptkb:disease
autoimmune disease
gptkbp:affects adults
children
gptkbp:affectsCellType beta cell
gptkbp:affectsOrgan pancreas
gptkbp:alsoKnownAs gptkb:juvenile_diabetes
insulin-dependent diabetes mellitus
gptkbp:cannotBePreventedBy lifestyle modification
gptkbp:cause acute complications
chronic complications
gptkbp:causedBy autoimmune destruction of pancreatic beta cells
gptkbp:complication gptkb:cardiovascular_disease
gptkb:hypoglycemia
gptkb:diabetic_ketoacidosis
gptkb:nephropathy
peripheral neuropathy
retinopathy
gptkbp:diagnosedBy blood glucose test
C-peptide test
autoantibody test
gptkbp:firstDescribed 19th century
gptkbp:hasGlobalPrevalence ~9% of all diabetes cases
gptkbp:hasIncidencePeak puberty
early adulthood
gptkbp:hasMortalityRisk increased if untreated
gptkbp:hasNoCure true
https://www.w3.org/2000/01/rdf-schema#label type 1 diabetes mellitus
gptkbp:ICD-10_code E10
gptkbp:MeSH_ID gptkb:D003922
gptkbp:OMIM 222100
gptkbp:onset childhood
adolescence
gptkbp:prevalence less common than type 2 diabetes
gptkbp:requiresLifelongTreatment true
gptkbp:requiresMonitoring blood glucose
gptkbp:result insulin deficiency
gptkbp:riskFactor family history
genetic predisposition
environmental factors
gptkbp:symptom fatigue
blurred vision
frequent urination
increased thirst
unintended weight loss
gptkbp:treatment blood glucose monitoring
insulin therapy
diet management
gptkbp:bfsParent gptkb:SGLT2_inhibitors
gptkb:Steglujan
gptkb:Galvus_Met
gptkbp:bfsLayer 6