| gptkbp:instanceOf | gptkb:autoimmune_disease gptkb:disease
 
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                                | gptkbp:affects | adults children
 
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                                | gptkbp:affectsCellType | beta cell 
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                                | gptkbp:affectsOrgan | pancreas 
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                                | gptkbp:alsoKnownAs | gptkb:juvenile_diabetes insulin-dependent diabetes mellitus
 
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                                | gptkbp:cannotBePreventedBy | lifestyle modification 
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                                | gptkbp:cause | acute complications chronic complications
 
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                                | gptkbp:causedBy | autoimmune destruction of pancreatic beta cells 
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                                | gptkbp:complication | gptkb:peripheral_neuropathy gptkb:cardiovascular_disease
 gptkb:hypoglycemia
 gptkb:diabetic_ketoacidosis
 gptkb:nephropathy
 retinopathy
 
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                                | gptkbp:diagnosedBy | blood glucose test C-peptide test
 autoantibody test
 
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                                | gptkbp:firstDescribed | gptkb:19th_century 
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                                | gptkbp:hasGlobalPrevalence | ~9% of all diabetes cases 
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                                | gptkbp:hasIncidencePeak | puberty early adulthood
 
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                                | gptkbp:hasMortalityRisk | increased if untreated 
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                                | gptkbp:hasNoCure | true 
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                                | gptkbp:ICD-10_code | E10 
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                                | gptkbp:MeSH_ID | gptkb:D003922 
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                                | gptkbp:OMIM | 222100 
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                                | gptkbp:onset | childhood adolescence
 
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                                | gptkbp:prevalence | less common than type 2 diabetes 
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                                | gptkbp:requiresLifelongTreatment | true 
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                                | gptkbp:requiresMonitoring | blood glucose 
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                                | gptkbp:result | insulin deficiency 
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                                | gptkbp:riskFactor | family history genetic predisposition
 environmental factors
 
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                                | gptkbp:symptom | fatigue blurred vision
 frequent urination
 increased thirst
 unintended weight loss
 
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                                | gptkbp:treatment | blood glucose monitoring insulin therapy
 diet management
 
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                                | gptkbp:bfsParent | gptkb:Qtern gptkb:Lorrain_disease
 
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                                | gptkbp:bfsLayer | 7 
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                                | https://www.w3.org/2000/01/rdf-schema#label | type 1 diabetes mellitus 
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