the Battle of Cannae

GPTKB entity

Statements (58)
Predicate Object
gptkbp:instance_of gptkb:battle
gptkbp:aftermath Roman military reforms
gptkbp:cannae_battlefield site of historical reenactments
gptkbp:cannae_location gptkb:Apulia,_Italy
gptkbp:cannae_significance turning point in the Second Punic War
gptkbp:carthaginian_aftermath continued campaign in Italy
gptkbp:carthaginian_cavalry gptkb:Numidian_cavalry
gptkbp:carthaginian_generals gptkb:Hannibal_Barca
gptkbp:carthaginian_military_changes increased reliance on cavalry
gptkbp:carthaginian_victory_impact morale boost for Carthage
gptkbp:casualties Carthaginian losses estimated at 6,000 to 8,000
Roman losses estimated at 50,000 to 70,000
gptkbp:combatants gptkb:Roman_Republic
gptkb:Carthaginian_Empire
gptkbp:date 216 BC
gptkbp:fought_against August 2
gptkbp:hannibal's_army_composition infantry and cavalry
gptkbp:historical_analysis studied in military academies
gptkbp:historical_legacy considered a classic example of battlefield tactics
gptkbp:historical_source gptkb:Livy
gptkb:Appian
gptkb:Polybius
https://www.w3.org/2000/01/rdf-schema#label the Battle of Cannae
gptkbp:influence inspired future military leaders
gptkbp:location gptkb:Cannae
gptkbp:memorials commemorate the battle
gptkbp:notable_commanders gptkb:Lucius_Emilius_Paullus
gptkb:Hannibal
gptkb:Gaius_Terentius_Varro
gptkbp:part_of gptkb:Second_Punic_War
gptkbp:result Carthaginian victory
gptkbp:roman_aftermath retreat and regrouping
gptkbp:roman_army_composition legions and auxiliaries
gptkbp:roman_defeat_impact loss of experienced soldiers
gptkbp:roman_generals Paullus and Varro
gptkbp:roman_military_changes adoption of new tactics
gptkbp:significance one of the greatest tactical feats in military history
gptkbp:strategic_importance decisive battle in the Second Punic War
gptkbp:strategy gptkb:deception
gptkb:psychological_warfare
approximately 50,000
overconfidence
approximately 86,000
inspired future military strategies
ambush
defensive position
use of cavalry
led to changes in military leadership
diverse ethnic composition
enhanced after the battle
exploiting terrain
numerical superiority
open battle formation
primarily Roman citizens
surrounding the Roman army
gptkbp:tactics_used double envelopment
gptkbp:bfsParent gptkb:Hannibal
gptkbp:bfsLayer 4