tDCS

GPTKB entity

Statements (53)
Predicate Object
gptkbp:instanceOf neuromodulation technique
gptkbp:alternativeTo gptkb:repetitive_transcranial_magnetic_stimulation
pharmacological treatments
gptkbp:compatibleWith U.S. FDA for depression
gptkbp:contraindication epilepsy
metal implants in head
skin lesions at electrode site
gptkbp:controversy efficacy debated in scientific community
gptkbp:currentStrength typically 1-2 mA
gptkbp:developedBy 20th century
gptkbp:DIYUse sometimes used by hobbyists
gptkbp:duration typically 10-30 minutes per session
gptkbp:effect can alter mood
can affect working memory
can improve motor learning
can reduce pain perception
effects can last minutes to hours
repeated sessions may have cumulative effects
gptkbp:electrodeType anode
cathode
gptkbp:features generally considered safe when used properly
gptkbp:fullName transcranial direct current stimulation
https://www.w3.org/2000/01/rdf-schema#label tDCS
gptkbp:mechanismOfAction modulates neuronal excitability
gptkbp:method applies low electrical current to scalp
gptkbp:regulates investigational in many countries
gptkbp:relatedTo gptkb:transcranial_magnetic_stimulation
electroconvulsive therapy
gptkbp:requires electrodes
power source
saline solution
gptkbp:researchStatus subject of ongoing clinical trials
gptkbp:riskFactor improper use can cause adverse effects
improper use can cause burns
gptkbp:sideEffect headache
skin irritation
tingling sensation
gptkbp:stimulationType non-invasive
gptkbp:studiedBy psychiatrists
neuroscientists
clinical researchers
gptkbp:usedFor cognitive enhancement
treatment of chronic pain
brain stimulation
treatment of depression
treatment of stroke rehabilitation
gptkbp:usedIn gptkb:neurorehabilitation
cognitive neuroscience
pain management
psychiatric research
motor recovery after stroke
gptkbp:bfsParent gptkb:Transcranial_Direct_Current_Stimulation
gptkbp:bfsLayer 6