hydrochloric acid

GPTKB entity

Properties (47)
Predicate Object
gptkbp:instanceOf chemical compound
gptkbp:appearance colorless liquid
gptkbp:carbonation produces sodium chloride, water, and carbon dioxide
produces calcium chloride, water, and carbon dioxide
gptkbp:chemicalFormula HCl
used in organic synthesis
should be stored in a cool, well-ventilated area
should not be mixed with bleach
used in inorganic synthesis
requires_proper_PPE_when_handling
gptkbp:dissolved soluble in water
gptkbp:distribution 1.19 g/cm³
gptkbp:environmental_impact can harm aquatic life
can cause acidification of water bodies
gptkbp:focus available in various concentrations
10% to 37% in commercial solutions
https://www.w3.org/2000/01/rdf-schema#label hydrochloric acid
gptkbp:iceClass -27 °C
-85 °C
gptkbp:internationalClassification with carbonates
with metals
gptkbp:legacy discovered in the 8th century by Jabir ibn Hayyan
used in alchemy
used in the production of aqua regia
gptkbp:nonPatentCitation with bases
gptkbp:produces by reacting hydrogen chloride gas with water
gptkbp:productionCompany produced from salt and sulfuric acid
gptkbp:regulatoryCompliance regulated as a hazardous substance
gptkbp:role activates digestive enzymes
kills bacteria in food
produces gastric acid in the stomach
gptkbp:safety corrosive
toxic fumes when heated
gptkbp:storage in glass or plastic containers
gptkbp:trimLevels 1 (1 M solution)
gptkbp:uses food processing
pH regulation
metal cleaning
oil well acidizing
production of chlorides
used for pH adjustments
used for titrations
used in cleaning glassware
used in preparation of reagents
gptkbp:was_a_catalyst_for produces ammonium chloride
gptkbp:waterManagement neutralize before disposal
gptkbp:weight 36.461 g/mol