hemoglobin

GPTKB entity

Statements (103)
Predicate Object
gptkbp:instanceOf gptkb:chemical_compound
gptkb:protein
macrocycle
gptkbp:alternativeName blood_type
heme
hemoglobin_variant
hemoglobinopathy
porphyrin
red_blood_cell
gptkbp:associatedWith gptkb:sickle_cell_anemia
gptkb:anemia
gptkbp:binds oxygen
carbon dioxide
carbon monoxide
gptkbp:CASNumber 101-60-0
gptkbp:class heterocycle
aromatic compound
gptkbp:cofactor heme group
gptkbp:color red
deep red to purple
gptkbp:contains iron
gptkbp:containsElement carbon
hydrogen
nitrogen
gptkbp:discoveredBy gptkb:Hans_Fischer
gptkb:Friedrich_Ludwig_Hünefeld
gptkbp:discoveredIn 1840
gptkbp:EC_number none
gptkbp:encodedBy gptkb:HBA1_gene
gptkb:HBA2_gene
gptkb:HBB_gene
gptkbp:foundIn gptkb:cytochromes
gptkb:myoglobin
hemoglobin
red blood cells
Chlorophyll
gptkbp:function oxygen transport
gptkbp:hasAbsorptionMaximum Soret band (around 400 nm)
gptkbp:hasBiologicalActivity photosynthesis
oxygen transport
electron transfer
gptkbp:hasCoreCity tetrapyrrole ring
gptkbp:hasDerivatives gptkb:protoporphyrin_IX
coproporphyrin
uroporphyrin
mesoporphyrin
gptkbp:hasIsoform gptkb:adult_hemoglobin
gptkb:fetal_hemoglobin
gptkb:hemoglobin_A
gptkb:hemoglobin_C
gptkb:hemoglobin_E
gptkb:hemoglobin_S
gptkbp:hasMolecularFormula C2952H4664N812O832S8Fe4
C20H14N4
gptkbp:hasQuaternaryStructure tetramer
gptkbp:hasSMILES C1=CC2=CC3=CC=C(N3)C=C4C=CC(=N4)C=C5C=CC(=N5)C=C1N2
gptkbp:isSolubleIn gptkb:water
organic solvents
gptkbp:isSynthesizedBy Adler-Longo method
Rothemund reaction
gptkbp:IUPACName hemoglobin
gptkbp:ligand hemoglobin
gptkbp:location erythrocyte cytoplasm
gptkbp:measures hemoglobin test
gptkbp:meltingPoint >300°C
gptkbp:molecularWeight ~64,500 Da
310.35 g/mol
gptkbp:namedAfter Greek word 'porphyra' (purple)
gptkbp:PDB 1A3N
gptkbp:predecessor hemoglobin
vitamin B12
Chlorophyll
gptkbp:relatedTo porphyria
metalloporphyrin
gptkbp:sensitivity oxygen
light
gptkbp:studiedIn gptkb:medicine
biochemistry
materials science
organic chemistry
gptkbp:subjectOf gptkb:Bohr_effect
gptkb:Haldane_effect
gptkb:Glycated_hemoglobin
gptkb:Hemoglobin_electrophoresis
gptkb:Hemoglobinuria
gptkb:Methemoglobinemia
gptkb:Hill_equation
hemoglobin
Hemoglobin function
Hemoglobin measurement
Hemoglobin structure
Hemolysis
oxygen dissociation curve
gptkbp:subunit gptkb:alpha_globin
gptkb:beta_globin
gptkbp:UniProtID P68871
P69905
gptkbp:usedIn gptkb:molecular_electronics
gptkb:photodynamic_therapy
catalysis
dye-sensitized solar cells
gptkbp:bfsParent gptkb:protein
gptkbp:bfsLayer 4