gptkbp:instanceOf
|
gptkb:Animalia
gptkb:genus
gptkb:species
invasive species
endemic species
Male cattle
熊科动物
|
gptkbp:activityPattern
|
crepuscular
diurnal
nocturnal
mostly sedentary
|
gptkbp:adaptation
|
compact body shape
hairy soles
thick fur
|
gptkbp:alsoKnownAs
|
gptkb:deer
|
gptkbp:alternativeName
|
gptkb:polar_fox
gptkb:snow_fox
gptkb:white_fox
American_Bison
American_bison
Antelope
Antilope
Arctic_fox
Bear
Bull
Cervid
Deer
European_bison
Marten
Panda
Père_David's_deer
Sika_deer
Wild_goat
Wild_pig
antelope
bear
bighorn_sheep
boar
brown_bear
bull
bullfighter
bullfighting
bullring
caribou
caribou_herd
deer_park
feral_pig
giant_panda
grizzly_bear
kangaroo
koala
polar_bear
red_panda
reindeer
steppe_bison
tree_kangaroo
ungulate
wallaby
wild_boar
wildcat
wombat
シカ
大熊猫
|
gptkbp:arboreal
|
true
|
gptkbp:behavior
|
nocturnal
social
|
gptkbp:bodyLength
|
1.2-1.8米
|
gptkbp:breedingSeason
|
March to May
June-July
|
gptkbp:burrowing
|
excellent digger
|
gptkbp:calfPerBirth
|
1
|
gptkbp:canBe
|
Castrated (becomes steer or ox)
|
gptkbp:captiveBreeding
|
gptkb:Europe
gptkb:Poland
gptkb:Russia
yes
|
gptkbp:characteristic
|
gptkb:Ruminant
Antlers (in most males)
Hoofed
|
gptkbp:class
|
gptkb:Mammalia
|
gptkbp:coexistedWith
|
gptkb:bird
cave lion
Pleistocene humans
|
gptkbp:color
|
black
brown
gray
grey
reddish-brown
|
gptkbp:commonName
|
gptkb:deer
gptkb:wisent
gptkb:Sus_scrofa
gptkb:Milu
bison
buffalo
blackbuck
wild hog
|
gptkbp:communicatesVia
|
vocalizations
scent marking
|
gptkbp:conservationStatus
|
gptkb:Extinct_in_the_Wild
Least Concern
Endangered
Near Threatened
Varies by species
Vulnerable
endangered
least concern
not threatened
varies by species
|
gptkbp:crepuscular
|
true
|
gptkbp:cubsAreBorn
|
eye
very small
hairless
|
gptkbp:culturalSignificance
|
gptkb:Native_American_tribe
important to Native American cultures
symbol of the American West
|
gptkbp:depictedIn
|
rock art
|
gptkbp:descendedFrom
|
domestic goat
modern bison
|
gptkbp:describedBy
|
gptkb:Peter_Simon_Pallas
Bojanus
|
gptkbp:describedYear
|
1766
1827
|
gptkbp:diet
|
gptkb:fish
gptkb:bamboo
berries
birds
carrion
herbivore
insects
leaves
small mammals
flowers
fruits
omnivore
bark
|
gptkbp:diseaseCarrier
|
gptkb:leptospirosis
pseudorabies
swine brucellosis
|
gptkbp:distinctiveFeature
|
hump on shoulders
large head
shaggy mane
black and white fur
black patches around eyes
curved horns
round face
long tail
large nose
curved claws
fluffy ears
branched antlers
wide hooves
|
gptkbp:distribution
|
gptkb:Asia
gptkb:Eurasia
gptkb:Europe
gptkb:North_America
gptkb:South_America
gptkb:eastern_Australia
Indian subcontinent
Arctic regions
|
gptkbp:elevation
|
1,200-3,400 m
1.4-1.8 m at shoulder (varies by breed)
|
gptkbp:extinct
|
early 20th century
yes
|
gptkbp:eyeColor
|
dark brown
|
gptkbp:family
|
gptkb:Phascolarctidae
gptkb:Vombatidae
gptkb:dog
gptkb:Suidae
gptkb:Bovidae
gptkb:Cervidae
gptkb:Ursidae
gptkb:Macropodidae
gptkb:Ailuridae
|
gptkbp:featuredIn
|
gptkb:Chinese_cuisine
gptkb:art
gptkb:literature
gptkb:religion
gptkb:Bullfighting
mythology
right
astrology
zoological gardens
Finance (bull market)
Zodiac (Taurus)
|
gptkbp:femaleEquivalent
|
gptkb:livestock
|
gptkbp:firstDescribed
|
gptkb:George_Perry
gptkb:Carl_Linnaeus
gptkb:Armand_David
gptkb:Linnaeus
gptkb:Frédéric_Cuvier
1810
1825
1866
1869
1758
1800s
|
gptkbp:firstDomesticated
|
Yes
no
domestic pig
|
gptkbp:firstIntroducedToAustralia
|
1800s
|
gptkbp:firstIntroducedToUS
|
1500s
|
gptkbp:fossilRange
|
gptkb:Pleistocene
|
gptkbp:foundIn
|
gptkb:Asia
gptkb:Europe
gptkb:North_Africa
|
gptkbp:furColor
|
black
brown
grey
blond
brown (summer)
golden
white (winter)
thick, woolly
coarse
黑白相间
|
gptkbp:genomeSequenced
|
true
|
gptkbp:genus
|
gptkb:Phascolarctos
gptkb:Bison
gptkb:livestock
gptkb:Ailuropoda
gptkb:Ursus
gptkb:Vulpes
gptkb:Dendrolagus
gptkb:Elaphurus
gptkb:Sus
|
gptkbp:gestationPeriod
|
about 35 days
about 52 days
about 9 months
9 months
95-160 days
about 135 days
About 9 months (for cows)
about 20-30 days
|
gptkbp:habitat
|
gptkb:forest
gptkb:grass
gptkb:wetlands
Tundra
forests
marina
woodlands
Arctic tundra
Forests
Grasslands
grasslands
mountains
plains
prairies
river valleys
temperate forests
bamboo thickets
temperate broadleaf and mixed forests
eucalyptus forests
高山竹林
|
gptkbp:hasBodyPart
|
gptkb:Horns
Large head
Tail
Hooves
Muscular build
Testicles
|
gptkbp:hasOpposableDigits
|
true
|
gptkbp:hasOpposableThumb
|
true
|
gptkbp:hasScentGlands
|
true
|
gptkbp:hasSpecies
|
gptkb:Antilope_cervicapra
|
gptkbp:hasUniqueFingerprint
|
true
|
gptkbp:height
|
up to 2 meters at shoulder
1.1-1.2 m at shoulder
65 to 100 cm at shoulder
|
gptkbp:heightAtShoulder
|
1.5-2 m
60-90 cm
90-150 cm
up to 2 m
up to 188 cm
|
gptkbp:hibernates
|
true
|
gptkbp:historicalDecline
|
19th century
|
gptkbp:historicalName
|
gptkb:Canada
gptkb:Europe
gptkb:northern_Mexico
gptkb:Great_Plains
eastern United States
|
gptkbp:horns
|
both sexes
up to 60 cm
|
https://www.w3.org/2000/01/rdf-schema#label
|
deer
|
gptkbp:hybridOf
|
gptkb:deer
gptkb:beefalo
domestic cattle
|
gptkbp:impact
|
disease transmission
crop damage
soil disturbance
|
gptkbp:independentAge
|
18 months
|
gptkbp:introduced
|
gptkb:Alaska
gptkb:Americas
gptkb:Australia
gptkb:France
gptkb:North_America
gptkb:United_Kingdom
gptkb:United_States
Europe (as livestock)
|
gptkbp:IUCNStatus
|
gptkb:NT
gptkb:Ailurus_fulgens
gptkb:Extinct_in_the_Wild
2815
Vulnerable
易危
|
gptkbp:juvenileForm
|
Bull calf
|
gptkbp:kingdom
|
gptkb:Animalia
|
gptkbp:largestLandMammalIn
|
gptkb:Europe
gptkb:North_America
|
gptkbp:length
|
2-3.5 m
46-68 cm (body)
1.2-1.9 m
50 to 64 cm (body)
60-85 cm
80-120 cm
2.4–2.9 m
|
gptkbp:lifespan
|
20-30 years
15-20 years
3-6 years (wild)
Varies by species
up to 20 years
up to 10 years in the wild
up to 24 years
18 years
4-8 years
8-10 years (wild)
up to 15 years (captivity)
8-20 years
13-18 years
5-15 years
12 to 22 years
20年(野外)
30年(圈养)
|
gptkbp:lifespanCaptivity
|
up to 30 years
|
gptkbp:lifespanWild
|
20 years
|
gptkbp:litterSize
|
5-14 pups
|
gptkbp:locatedOnChromosome
|
48
|
gptkbp:mainIngredient
|
gptkb:bamboo
eucalyptus leaves
|
gptkbp:majorCity
|
gptkb:Alaska
gptkb:Bhutan
gptkb:Canada
gptkb:China
gptkb:Finland
gptkb:Greenland
gptkb:Iceland
gptkb:India
gptkb:Myanmar
gptkb:Nepal
gptkb:Norway
gptkb:Russia
gptkb:Sweden
|
gptkbp:migratory
|
seasonal
|
gptkbp:movement
|
arboreal
|
gptkbp:namedAfter
|
gptkb:Armand_David
|
gptkbp:nationalMammalOf
|
gptkb:United_States
|
gptkbp:nativeRange
|
gptkb:Eurasia
gptkb:North_America
|
gptkbp:nativeTo
|
gptkb:Asia
gptkb:Australia
gptkb:China
gptkb:Europe
gptkb:New_Guinea
gptkb:North_America
gptkb:northern_Australia
gptkb:Eastern_Europe
gptkb:Southwest_Asia
gptkb:Eastern_Himalayas
gptkb:Southwestern_China
far northeastern Queensland
|
gptkbp:nocturnal
|
no
true
是
|
gptkbp:notableFeature
|
burrowing behavior
can survive extreme cold
excellent hearing
seasonal fur color change
tusks
curved horns
beard
coarse hair
backward-facing pouch
cubic feces
|
gptkbp:notableFossilLocation
|
gptkb:Alaska
|
gptkbp:notableGroup
|
gptkb:deer
gptkb:Eurasian_brown_bear
gptkb:Kodiak_bear
|
gptkbp:notablePerson
|
gptkb:California
gptkb:Florida
gptkb:Texas
gptkb:Wood_Buffalo_herd
gptkb:Yellowstone_herd
gptkb:Białowieża_Forest
|
gptkbp:notableSite
|
Blue Babe
|
gptkbp:notableSpecies
|
gptkb:Baoulé
gptkb:Devon
gptkb:Guernsey
gptkb:Jersey
gptkb:South_Devon
gptkb:Tswana
gptkb:White-tailed_deer
gptkb:Elk
gptkb:Angus
gptkb:Hereford
gptkb:Sussex
gptkb:Gascon
gptkb:Holstein
gptkb:Limousin
gptkb:Santa_Cruz
gptkb:Texas_Longhorn
gptkb:Parthenais
gptkb:Galloway
gptkb:Brahman
gptkb:Piedmontese
gptkb:Mule_deer
gptkb:Goodfellow's_tree_kangaroo
gptkb:Lumholtz's_tree_kangaroo
gptkb:Matschie's_tree_kangaroo
gptkb:Gir
gptkb:Africander
gptkb:Ankole-Watusi
gptkb:Barzona
gptkb:Bazadaise
gptkb:Beefalo
gptkb:Beefmaster
gptkb:Belgian_Blue
gptkb:Blanc_Bleu_Belge
gptkb:Blonde_d'Aquitaine
gptkb:Bonsmara
gptkb:Boran
gptkb:Brangus
gptkb:Charbray
gptkb:Chianina
gptkb:Droughtmaster
gptkb:Fleckvieh
gptkb:Indu-Brasil
gptkb:Kuri
gptkb:Lincoln_Red
gptkb:Maine-Anjou
gptkb:Marchigiana
gptkb:Mashona
gptkb:Montbéliarde
gptkb:Murray_Grey
gptkb:Muturu
gptkb:N'Dama
gptkb:Nelore
gptkb:Normande
gptkb:Pinzgauer
gptkb:Red_Angus
gptkb:Red_Poll
gptkb:Romagnola
gptkb:Romosinuano
gptkb:Rouge_des_Prés
gptkb:Sahiwal
gptkb:Salers
gptkb:Santa_Gertrudis
gptkb:Scottish_Highland
gptkb:Senepol
gptkb:Shorthorn
gptkb:Simbrah
gptkb:Somba
gptkb:Tarentaise
gptkb:Tuli
gptkb:Wagyu
gptkb:Welsh_Black
gptkb:Zebu
gptkb:Nguni
gptkb:Sheko
gptkb:Ayrshire
gptkb:Brown_Swiss
gptkb:Charolais
gptkb:Simmental
gptkb:Aubrac
Dexter
Moose
Reindeer
Red deer
|
gptkbp:offspring
|
calf
Calf
joey
|
gptkbp:order
|
gptkb:Artiodactyla
gptkb:Carnivora
gptkb:Diprotodontia
|
gptkbp:origin
|
domestic pig gone wild
|
gptkbp:phylum
|
gptkb:Chordata
|
gptkbp:population
|
decreasing
increasing
over 500,000 (including private herds)
over 2000 (captive and reintroduced)
|
gptkbp:population19thCentury
|
less than 1,000
|
gptkbp:populationCaptivity
|
~600 (as of 2021)
|
gptkbp:populationPreColumbian
|
millions
|
gptkbp:populationWild
|
~1,800 (as of 2021)
|
gptkbp:pouch
|
present
true
|
gptkbp:predators
|
gptkb:Tasmanian_devils
gptkb:bird
gptkb:deer
humans
red fox
true
wolves
eagles
invertebrates
lemmings
small animals
voles
leopards
tigers
dingoes
small vertebrates
large owls
large carnivores
ground-nesting birds
|
gptkbp:protectedArea
|
gptkb:Wood_Buffalo_National_Park
gptkb:Yellowstone_National_Park
gptkb:Badlands_National_Park
gptkb:Wind_Cave_National_Park
|
gptkbp:protectedBy
|
gptkb:international_relations
gptkb:law
gptkb:CITES_Appendix_I
gptkb:Chinese_government
中国一级保护动物
|
gptkbp:pseudoThumb
|
enlarged wrist bone
|
gptkbp:range
|
gptkb:Eastern_Europe
|
gptkbp:relatedGroup
|
gptkb:livestock
sounder
|
gptkbp:relatedTo
|
giant panda (not closely related)
|
gptkbp:relatedWork
|
gptkb:《功夫熊猫》
gptkb:《熊猫的故事》
|
gptkbp:reproduction
|
Viviparous
monogamous
viviparous
multiple litters per year
gives birth to live young
gives birth to 1-2 cubs
gives birth to 1-4 cubs
litter of 4-12 piglets
gives birth to 1-3 kids
|
gptkbp:restored
|
gptkb:Belarus
gptkb:China
gptkb:Czech_Republic
gptkb:Denmark
gptkb:France
gptkb:Germany
gptkb:Lithuania
gptkb:Netherlands
gptkb:Poland
gptkb:Romania
gptkb:Russia
gptkb:Slovakia
gptkb:Spain
gptkb:Switzerland
gptkb:Ukraine
gptkb:United_Kingdom
successful
|
gptkbp:riskFactor
|
Yes
|
gptkbp:scientificName
|
gptkb:Phascolarctos_cinereus
gptkb:Ailuropoda_melanoleuca
gptkb:Bison_bison
gptkb:Cervidae
gptkb:Ursus_arctos
gptkb:Vulpes_lagopus
gptkb:Sus_scrofa
gptkb:Ailurus_fulgens
gptkb:Elaphurus_davidianus
gptkb:Bison_bonasus
gptkb:Capra_aegagrus
|
gptkbp:sex
|
Male
|
gptkbp:sexualDimorphism
|
minimal
males larger than females
|
gptkbp:sleepDuration
|
up to 18-22 hours per day
|
gptkbp:socialStructure
|
herds
|
gptkbp:solitary
|
true
|
gptkbp:species
|
gptkb:common_wombat
gptkb:northern_hairy-nosed_wombat
gptkb:southern_hairy-nosed_wombat
gptkb:Bos_taurus
gptkb:Sus_scrofa
gptkb:Bison_priscus
cinereus
|
gptkbp:subclassOf
|
gptkb:meat
|
gptkbp:subspecies
|
gptkb:Qinling_panda
gptkb:Ailurus_fulgens_fulgens
gptkb:Ailurus_fulgens_styani
|
gptkbp:swimmingAbility
|
true
|
gptkbp:symbol
|
gptkb:Belarus
gptkb:California
gptkb:China
gptkb:Finland
gptkb:New_South_Wales
gptkb:Poland
gptkb:Queensland
gptkb:Russia
gptkb:South_Australia
gptkb:United_States
gptkb:Victoria
gptkb:WWF
gptkb:Darjeeling_(India)
gptkb:Sikkim_(India)
WWF logo inspiration
|
gptkbp:symbolizes
|
gptkb:世界自然基金会(WWF)标志
Power
Strength
Wealth
Fertility
Masculinity
Aggression
Virility
中国国宝
|
gptkbp:tailLength
|
short
30-35 cm
long
30-60 cm
28 to 59 cm
vestigial
10-20厘米
|
gptkbp:taxonRank
|
gptkb:family
gptkb:species
|
gptkbp:teeth
|
ever-growing incisors
|
gptkbp:teethAdaptation
|
strong molars for bamboo
|
gptkbp:threats
|
gptkb:disease
gptkb:hunting
agriculture
fragmentation
habitat loss
poaching
ecosystems
genetic bottleneck
low birthrate
native wildlife
bushfires
|
gptkbp:traditionalFood
|
gptkb:bamboo
小型哺乳动物
鸟蛋
|
gptkbp:typeSpecies
|
gptkb:Antilope_cervicapra
|
gptkbp:usedFor
|
gptkb:meat
tourism
wool
hides
Beef production
Breeding
Draught work
|
gptkbp:usedIn
|
gptkb:panda_diplomacy
|
gptkbp:vocalization
|
barks
bleats
chirps
growls
honks
hums
moans
squeals
|
gptkbp:weaningAge
|
8-9 months
|
gptkbp:weight
|
2.5-9 kg
up to 1,000 kg
3 to 6.2 kg
50-100 kg
80-600 kg
up to 2,000 kg
500-1,200 kg (varies by breed)
20-35 kg
4-15 kg
400–920 kg
50-200 kg
135-200 kg
45 to 140 kg
70-160千克
|
gptkbp:weightFemale
|
70-100 kg
|
gptkbp:weightMale
|
85-125 kg
|
gptkbp:保护机构
|
gptkb:中国大熊猫保护研究中心
gptkb:成都大熊猫繁育研究基地
|
gptkbp:分布地区
|
gptkb:中国
gptkb:甘肃
gptkb:陕西
gptkb:四川
|
gptkbp:国际合作
|
gptkb:大熊猫外交
|
gptkbp:基因组测序
|
2009年
|
gptkbp:天敌
|
gptkb:黄喉貂
豹
豺
|
gptkbp:学名
|
gptkb:Ailuropoda_melanoleuca
|
gptkbp:幼崽数量
|
1-2只
|
gptkbp:怀孕期
|
95-160天
|
gptkbp:濒危原因
|
栖息地丧失
食物短缺
|
gptkbp:相关文物
|
gptkb:三星堆青铜大熊猫
|
gptkbp:相关节日
|
gptkb:国际大熊猫日(10月27日)
|
gptkbp:相关邮票
|
gptkb:中国大熊猫邮票
|
gptkbp:繁殖地
|
3-5月
|
gptkbp:英文名
|
gptkb:Giant_panda
|
gptkbp:首次科学发现
|
1869年
|
gptkbp:首次科学发现者
|
gptkb:阿尔芒·戴维
|
gptkbp:bfsParent
|
gptkb:Italian
gptkb:Washington_University_in_St._Louis
gptkb:award
gptkb:Native_American_cuisine
|
gptkbp:bfsLayer
|
3
|