Statements (13)
| Predicate | Object |
|---|---|
| gptkbp:instanceOf |
gptkb:law
|
| gptkbp:appliesTo |
attorney-client privilege
client seeks advice to commit or cover up crime or fraud communications in furtherance of crime or fraud work product doctrine |
| gptkbp:doesNotApply |
past crimes
|
| gptkbp:effect |
privilege is lost if communication furthers crime or fraud
|
| gptkbp:jurisdiction |
gptkb:United_States
|
| gptkbp:purpose |
prevent use of privilege to conceal crime or fraud
|
| gptkbp:standardizedBy |
prima facie showing of crime or fraud
|
| gptkbp:bfsParent |
gptkb:United_States_v._Zolin
|
| gptkbp:bfsLayer |
6
|
| https://www.w3.org/2000/01/rdf-schema#label |
crime-fraud exception
|