aluminium chloride

GPTKB entity

Statements (53)
Predicate Object
gptkbp:instanceOf gptkb:chemical_compound
gptkbp:appearance white to pale yellow solid
gptkbp:aroma pungent
gptkbp:boilingPoint 180 °C (sublimes)
gptkbp:CASNumber 7446-70-0
gptkbp:category inorganic compounds
chlorides
Lewis acids
aluminium compounds
gptkbp:chemicalFormula gptkb:AlCl3
gptkbp:color white
yellow (impure)
gptkbp:coordinationGeometry octahedral (in solution)
tetrahedral (in vapor)
gptkbp:crystalSystem monoclinic
gptkbp:density 2.48 g/cm³
gptkbp:discoveredBy gptkb:Humphry_Davy
gptkbp:discoveredIn 1825
gptkbp:EC_number 231-208-1
gptkbp:features causes burns
toxic if inhaled
causes severe eye damage
https://www.w3.org/2000/01/rdf-schema#label aluminium chloride
gptkbp:IUPACName gptkb:aluminium_trichloride
gptkbp:meltingPoint 192.4 °C
gptkbp:molecularWeight 133.34 g/mol
gptkbp:primaryUse pharmaceuticals
catalyst in Friedel–Crafts reactions
dye manufacturing
production of aluminium metal
gptkbp:producedBy reaction of aluminium and chlorine
reaction of aluminium with hydrochloric acid
gptkbp:PubChem_CID 24012
gptkbp:relatedTo gptkb:ferric_chloride
gptkb:gallium_trichloride
boron trichloride
gptkbp:riskFactor corrosive
releases HCl on contact with water
gptkbp:solubility reacts
gptkbp:solubilityInBenzene soluble
gptkbp:solubilityInCarbonDisulfide soluble
gptkbp:solubilityInChloroform soluble
gptkbp:solubilityInEther soluble
gptkbp:structureType hexahydrate
anhydrous
gptkbp:UNNumber 1726
gptkbp:uses petrochemical industry
pharmaceutical intermediates
rubber processing
antiperspirants
synthesis of dyes and pigments
gptkbp:bfsParent gptkb:aluminium_trichloride
gptkbp:bfsLayer 7