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gptkbp:instance_of
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gptkb:bird
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gptkbp:adaptations
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adapted to urban areas
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gptkbp:adult_plumage
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brown and streaked
distinctive black and white crown
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gptkbp:behavior
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foraging on the ground
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gptkbp:breeding_behavior
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increased in favorable conditions
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gptkbp:breeding_range
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Canada and northern USA
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gptkbp:breeding_season
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gptkb:spring
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gptkbp:call
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sharp and clear
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gptkbp:color
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brown and white
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gptkbp:coloration
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camouflaged in grasslands
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gptkbp:conservation_status
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gptkb:Least_Concern
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gptkbp:cultural_significance
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symbol of the American West
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gptkbp:diet
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seeds
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gptkbp:distribution
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gptkb:North_America
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gptkbp:egg_color
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pale blue or greenish
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gptkbp:family
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gptkb:Emberizidae
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gptkbp:fledging_period
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9 to 12 days
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gptkbp:food_options
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insects during breeding season
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gptkbp:foraging_behavior
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scratches the ground
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gptkbp:genus
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gptkb:Zonotrichia
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gptkbp:habitat
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boreal forests
open areas
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gptkbp:habitat_preference
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prefers shrubby areas.
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|
https://www.w3.org/2000/01/rdf-schema#label
|
White-crowned sparrow
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gptkbp:incubation_period
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12 to 13 days
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gptkbp:length
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15 to 18 cm
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gptkbp:lifespan
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up to 11 years
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gptkbp:mating_system
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monogamous
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gptkbp:migration
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short-distance migrant
migratory bird
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gptkbp:molt
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twice a year
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gptkbp:music_education
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important for mate attraction
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gptkbp:music_style
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regional dialects
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gptkbp:nest_location
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in shrubs or low vegetation
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gptkbp:nest_material
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grasses and weeds
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gptkbp:nesting
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gptkb:ground
influenced by food availability
varies by habitat type
often reuse nests
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gptkbp:population_trend
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gptkb:stable
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gptkbp:predators
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hawks
cats and raccoons
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gptkbp:repertoire
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varies by individual
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gptkbp:research_importance
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studied for song learning
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gptkbp:social_behavior
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often found in flocks
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gptkbp:social_structure
|
hierarchical in flocks
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gptkbp:song
|
melodic
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gptkbp:species
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gptkb:Zoroastrianism
|
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gptkbp:subspecies
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gptkb:Zonotrichia_leucophrys_gambelii
gptkb:Zonotrichia_leucophrys_leucophrys
gptkb:Zonotrichia_leucophrys_oriantha
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gptkbp:tail_type
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notched tail
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gptkbp:territorial_behavior
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males are territorial during breeding season
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gptkbp:territory
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used to defend territory
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gptkbp:threats
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habitat loss
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gptkbp:vocalization
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varied calls
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gptkbp:was_marked_by
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white crown and black stripes
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gptkbp:weight
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20 to 30 g
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gptkbp:wing_configuration
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broad and rounded
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gptkbp:wingspan
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23 to 25 cm
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gptkbp:wintering_range
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southern USA and Mexico
shrubs and weedy fields
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gptkbp:bfsParent
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gptkb:NASA's_Merritt_Island_National_Wildlife_Refuge
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gptkbp:bfsLayer
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5
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