|
gptkbp:instance_of
|
gptkb:economic_policies
|
|
gptkbp:amended_by
|
existing tariff laws
|
|
gptkbp:associated_with
|
Woodrow Wilson's presidency
|
|
gptkbp:created
|
new revenue sources
|
|
gptkbp:date_enacted
|
1913
|
|
gptkbp:effective_date
|
October 3, 1913
|
|
gptkbp:enacted_by
|
gptkb:United_States_Congress
the early 20th century
|
|
gptkbp:established
|
new tax system
|
|
gptkbp:historical_significance
|
first major tariff reduction since the Civil War
|
|
https://www.w3.org/2000/01/rdf-schema#label
|
Underwood Tariff Act
|
|
gptkbp:impact
|
American economy
|
|
gptkbp:included
|
provisions for exemptions
|
|
gptkbp:includes_provisions_for
|
graduated income tax
|
|
gptkbp:influenced
|
future tariff legislation
|
|
gptkbp:influenced_by
|
gptkb:Progressive_Era
economic conditions
|
|
gptkbp:introduced
|
income tax
|
|
gptkbp:is_affected_by
|
imported goods
|
|
gptkbp:is_aimed_at
|
reducing tariffs
reducing income inequality
|
|
gptkbp:is_analyzed_in
|
gptkb:historians
historical studies
|
|
gptkbp:is_challenged_by
|
gptkb:political_debates
gptkb:legal_case
political opposition
|
|
gptkbp:is_cited_in
|
legal arguments
|
|
gptkbp:is_considered
|
landmark legislation
|
|
gptkbp:is_criticized_for
|
gptkb:business
in its time
|
|
gptkbp:is_debated_in
|
gptkb:House_of_Representatives
gptkb:United_States_Congress
gptkb:Senate
public forums
|
|
gptkbp:is_discussed_in
|
gptkb:textbooks
academic literature
Congressional debates
|
|
gptkbp:is_documented_in
|
gptkb:government_records
|
|
gptkbp:is_evaluated_by
|
economists
|
|
gptkbp:is_examined_in
|
gptkb:court_cases
historical analyses
|
|
gptkbp:is_implemented_in
|
gptkb:1914
|
|
gptkbp:is_influential_in
|
shaping future policies
|
|
gptkbp:is_linked_to
|
economic theories
|
|
gptkbp:is_noted_for
|
its progressive nature
|
|
gptkbp:is_opposed_by
|
gptkb:Republican_Party
conservative factions
|
|
gptkbp:is_promoted_by
|
media campaigns
progressive reformers
|
|
gptkbp:is_recognized_by
|
a significant reform measure
|
|
gptkbp:is_referenced_in
|
gptkb:political_speeches
political analyses
|
|
gptkbp:is_regarded_as
|
a turning point in U. S. policy.
|
|
gptkbp:is_supported_by
|
gptkb:Democratic_Party
|
|
gptkbp:is_targeted_at
|
wealthy individuals
|
|
gptkbp:led_to
|
gptkb:16th_Amendment
gptkb:Revenue_Act_of_1913
trade relations
|
|
gptkbp:lowered
|
tariff rates
|
|
gptkbp:part_of
|
Progressive Era reforms
New Freedom program
|
|
gptkbp:passes_through
|
gptkb:House_of_Representatives
gptkb:Senate
1913
|
|
gptkbp:related_to
|
gptkb:Wilson-Gorman_Tariff_Act
gptkb:economic_policies
|
|
gptkbp:repealed_by
|
gptkb:Tariff_Act_of_1922
|
|
gptkbp:replaced_by
|
gptkb:Dingley_Tariff_Act
|
|
gptkbp:revenue
|
increased federal revenue
|
|
gptkbp:signed_by
|
gptkb:President_Woodrow_Wilson
|
|
gptkbp:was_followed_by
|
subsequent tariff acts
|
|
gptkbp:was_influenced_by
|
economic conditions
|
|
gptkbp:was_part_of
|
economic reforms
tariff reform movement
U. S. legislative history
Wilson's domestic agenda
|
|
gptkbp:was_supported_by
|
gptkb:labor_unions
progressive politicians
|
|
gptkbp:bfsParent
|
gptkb:President_Woodrow_Wilson
|
|
gptkbp:bfsLayer
|
3
|