Statements (18)
| Predicate | Object |
|---|---|
| gptkbp:instanceOf |
gptkb:Ecological_Phenomenon
|
| gptkbp:affects |
Abundance of organisms at lower trophic levels
|
| gptkbp:can_influence |
Nutrient cycling
Ecosystem structure |
| gptkbp:cause |
Addition or removal of top predators
|
| gptkbp:coinedBy |
gptkb:Robert_T._Paine
|
| gptkbp:describes |
Indirect interactions in food webs
|
| gptkbp:example |
Sea otters and kelp forests
Wolves in Yellowstone National Park |
| gptkbp:firstDescribed |
1960s
|
| gptkbp:involves |
Multiple trophic levels
|
| gptkbp:relatedTo |
Bottom-up control
Top-down control |
| gptkbp:studiedBy |
Aquatic ecosystems
Terrestrial ecosystems |
| gptkbp:bfsParent |
gptkb:Camille_Dungy
|
| gptkbp:bfsLayer |
7
|
| https://www.w3.org/2000/01/rdf-schema#label |
Trophic Cascade
|