Statements (23)
Predicate | Object |
---|---|
gptkbp:instanceOf |
bacterial toxin
|
gptkbp:alternativeName |
C. difficile toxin B
|
gptkbp:cause |
gptkb:pseudomembranous_colitis
diarrhea colonic inflammation |
gptkbp:discoveredBy |
John G. Bartlett
|
gptkbp:effect |
induces cell death
disrupts actin cytoskeleton |
gptkbp:encodedBy |
tcdB gene
|
gptkbp:firstDescribed |
1980s
|
gptkbp:foundIn |
Clostridioides difficile strains
|
https://www.w3.org/2000/01/rdf-schema#label |
Toxin B
|
gptkbp:inhibitedBy |
neutralizing antibodies
|
gptkbp:mechanismOfAction |
glucosylates Rho GTPases
|
gptkbp:molecularWeight |
~270 kDa
|
gptkbp:producedBy |
gptkb:Clostridioides_difficile
|
gptkbp:relatedTo |
Toxin A (C. difficile toxin A)
|
gptkbp:role |
major virulence factor in C. difficile infection
|
gptkbp:structureType |
large clostridial cytotoxin
|
gptkbp:targetCellType |
intestinal epithelial cells
|
gptkbp:usedIn |
diagnosis of C. difficile infection
|
gptkbp:bfsParent |
gptkb:Clostridioides_difficile
|
gptkbp:bfsLayer |
6
|