|
gptkbp:instanceOf
|
gptkb:Native_American_tribe
|
|
gptkbp:alliedWith
|
Texan settlers
|
|
gptkbp:annualEvent
|
Tonkawa Powwow
|
|
gptkbp:culturalPractice
|
gptkb:artist
buffalo hunting
body painting
scalping enemies
|
|
gptkbp:diet
|
buffalo
|
|
gptkbp:enemyOf
|
gptkb:Apache
gptkb:Wichita
gptkb:Comanche
|
|
gptkbp:enrollment
|
open to documented descendants
|
|
gptkbp:federallyRecognizedTribe
|
Yes
|
|
gptkbp:forcedRemoval
|
gptkb:Oklahoma
|
|
gptkbp:governingBody
|
gptkb:Tonkawa_Tribe_of_Indians_of_Oklahoma
|
|
gptkbp:historicalRegion
|
gptkb:Central_Texas
|
|
https://www.w3.org/2000/01/rdf-schema#label
|
Tonkawa tribe
|
|
gptkbp:language
|
gptkb:Tonkawa_language
|
|
gptkbp:languageFamily
|
gptkb:language
|
|
gptkbp:locatedIn
|
gptkb:Texas
|
|
gptkbp:mainEconomicActivity
|
agriculture
tribal enterprises
casino operations
|
|
gptkbp:museum
|
Tonkawa Tribal Museum, Oklahoma
|
|
gptkbp:notableEvent
|
gptkb:Tonkawa_Massacre_(1862)
|
|
gptkbp:notableLeader
|
Chief Plácido
|
|
gptkbp:notablePlace
|
traditional drums
Tonkawa beadwork
|
|
gptkbp:population
|
approximately 800 (21st century)
approximately 300 (early 19th century)
|
|
gptkbp:relatedEthnicGroup
|
gptkb:Lipan_Apache
gptkb:Karankawa
gptkb:Caddo
|
|
gptkbp:religion
|
gptkb:Christianity
traditional tribal religion
|
|
gptkbp:reservationStatus
|
Tonkawa Tribal Reserve, Oklahoma
|
|
gptkbp:traditionalDwelling
|
tipi
brush shelter
|
|
gptkbp:traditionalLifestyle
|
nomadic hunter-gatherers
|
|
gptkbp:treaty
|
Treaty of 1855 with the United States
|
|
gptkbp:USGovernmentRecognition
|
Yes
|
|
gptkbp:website
|
https://www.tonkawatribe.com/
|
|
gptkbp:bfsParent
|
gptkb:Tonkaway
|
|
gptkbp:bfsLayer
|
7
|