|
gptkbp:instance_of
|
gptkb:World_Chess_Championship
gptkb:chess_match
|
|
gptkbp:awarded_for
|
Grandmaster title
International Grandmaster title
|
|
gptkbp:awarded_to
|
gptkb:Order_of_Lenin
gptkb:Order_of_the_Red_Banner_of_Labour
International Grandmaster title
|
|
gptkbp:awards
|
gptkb:Order_of_Lenin
gptkb:Order_of_the_Red_Banner_of_Labour
gptkb:Soviet_Union_State_Prize
gptkb:Order_of_the_Patriotic_War_1st_class
gptkb:Order_of_the_Red_Banner
gptkb:Order_of_the_Badge_of_Honour
Honoured Master of Sports of the USSR
Honored Master of Sports of the USSR
|
|
gptkbp:became_champion_in
|
gptkb:1963_World_Chess_Championship
|
|
gptkbp:birth_date
|
1929-02-17
1929-04-17
June 17, 1929
1929-06-17
1929-01-17
|
|
gptkbp:birth_place
|
gptkb:Tbilisi
Tbilisi, Georgia
|
|
gptkbp:birth_year
|
gptkb:1929
|
|
gptkbp:born_in
|
gptkb:1929
gptkb:Tbilisi
gptkb:Tiflis
gptkb:Yerevan
|
|
gptkbp:career_end
|
gptkb:1975
|
|
gptkbp:career_start
|
1946
|
|
gptkbp:championship
|
gptkb:1952
gptkb:1963
gptkb:1966
gptkb:1975
1963-1969
awarded in 1952
1963 to 1969
|
|
gptkbp:chess_olympiad
|
gptkb:1952
gptkb:1954
gptkb:1956
gptkb:1960
gptkb:Petrosian's_Best_Games
gptkb:1962
gptkb:1964
gptkb:1966
gptkb:1968
gptkb:1970
gptkb:1972
gptkb:1974
gptkb:1976
gptkb:1978
gptkb:1980
gptkb:1982
gptkb:1984
gptkb:1986
gptkb:1988
gptkb:1990
gptkb:1992
gptkb:1994
gptkb:1996
gptkb:1998
gptkb:2000
gptkb:2002
gptkb:2004
gptkb:2006
gptkb:2008
gptkb:2010
gptkb:2012
gptkb:2014
gptkb:2016
gptkb:2018
gptkb:2020
|
|
gptkbp:chess_opening
|
gptkb:King's_Gambit
gptkb:French_Defense
gptkb:Ruy_Lopez
gptkb:Sveshnikov_Variation
gptkb:Grünfeld_Defense:_Russian_System
gptkb:Philidor_Defense
gptkb:Pirc_Defense
gptkb:London_System
gptkb:Queen's_Indian_Defense
gptkb:Sicilian_Defense
gptkb:Colossus
gptkb:English_Opening
gptkb:Italian_Game
gptkb:Dutch_Defense
gptkb:Grünfeld_Defense
gptkb:Scotch_Game
gptkb:Nimzo-Indian_Defense
gptkb:Albin_Counter-Gambit
gptkb:Chigorin_Defense
gptkb:Queen's_Gambit_Declined
gptkb:King's_Indian_Defense
gptkb:Benoni_Defense
gptkb:Catalan_Opening
gptkb:Evans_Gambit
gptkb:Reti_Opening
gptkb:Trompowsky_Attack
gptkb:Two_Knights_Defense
Modern Defense
Tarrasch Defense
Stonewall Defense
Petrosian System
Nimzo-Indian Defense: Classical Variation
Caro-Kann Defense
Benko Gambit
Petrosian Variation
|
|
gptkbp:children
|
2
Tigran Petrosian Jr.
|
|
gptkbp:coaching_career
|
gptkb:Armenian_national_team
|
|
gptkbp:competed_in
|
gptkb:Mikhail_Tal
gptkb:Vassily_Smyslov
gptkb:Anatoly_Karpov
gptkb:Boris_Spassky
gptkb:Viktor_Korchnoi
gptkb:David_Bronstein
gptkb:Tigran_Petrosian
World Chess Championship 1966
|
|
gptkbp:contributes_to
|
chess literature
|
|
gptkbp:current_champion
|
gptkb:Mikhail_Botvinnik
|
|
gptkbp:current_club
|
gptkb:Moscow_Chess_Club
|
|
gptkbp:date_of_birth
|
April 17, 1929
|
|
gptkbp:death_date
|
1984-08-13
1992-08-13
August 13, 1984
|
|
gptkbp:death_year
|
gptkb:1984
|
|
gptkbp:defeated
|
gptkb:1966_World_Chess_Championship
gptkb:Mikhail_Tal
gptkb:Mikhail_Botvinnik
gptkb:Vassily_Smyslov
gptkb:1965_World_Chess_Championship
gptkb:Boris_Spassky
gptkb:Paul_Keres
gptkb:Viktor_Korchnoi
Mikhail Botvinnik 1966
Mikhail Botvinnik 1970
Mikhail Botvinnik 1972
Mikhail Botvinnik 1974
Mikhail Botvinnik 1975
Mikhail Botvinnik 1976
Mikhail Botvinnik 1977
Mikhail Botvinnik 1978
Mikhail Botvinnik 1979
Mikhail Botvinnik 1980
Mikhail Botvinnik 1981
Mikhail Botvinnik 1982
Mikhail Botvinnik 1983
Mikhail Botvinnik 1984
Mikhail Botvinnik 1985
Mikhail Botvinnik 1986
Mikhail Botvinnik 1987
Mikhail Botvinnik 1988
Mikhail Botvinnik 1989
Mikhail Botvinnik 1990
Mikhail Botvinnik 1991
Mikhail Botvinnik 1992
Mikhail Botvinnik 1993
Mikhail Botvinnik 1994
Mikhail Botvinnik 1995
Mikhail Botvinnik 1996
Mikhail Botvinnik 1997
Mikhail Botvinnik 1998
Mikhail Botvinnik 1999
Mikhail Botvinnik 2000
Mikhail Botvinnik 2001
Mikhail Botvinnik 2002
Mikhail Botvinnik 2003
Mikhail Botvinnik 2004
Mikhail Botvinnik 2005
Mikhail Botvinnik 2006
Mikhail Botvinnik 2007
Mikhail Botvinnik 2008
Mikhail Botvinnik 2009
Mikhail Botvinnik 2010
Mikhail Botvinnik 2011
Mikhail Botvinnik 2012
Mikhail Botvinnik 2013
Mikhail Botvinnik 2014
Mikhail Botvinnik 2015
Mikhail Botvinnik 2016
Mikhail Botvinnik 2017
Mikhail Botvinnik 2018
Mikhail Botvinnik 2019
Mikhail Botvinnik 2020
Mikhail Botvinnik 2021
Mikhail Botvinnik 2022
Mikhail Botvinnik 2023
Tigran L. Petrosian
|
|
gptkbp:died_in
|
gptkb:1994
gptkb:Moscow
|
|
gptkbp:ended
|
Petrosian vs. Tal, 1965
|
|
gptkbp:events
|
gptkb:Grandmaster
gptkb:Chess_World_Cup
gptkb:Soviet_Championships
gptkb:World_Team_Championship
gptkb:FIFA_World_Cup
gptkb:World_Chess_Championship_Candidates
gptkb:World_Chess_Championship
gptkb:European_Team_Championship
gptkb:World_Chess_Championship_Match
gptkb:Candidates_Tournament
gptkb:World_Chess_League
gptkb:chess_match
Interzonal Tournament
Olympiad
Grandmaster Tournament
|
|
gptkbp:famous_fight
|
gptkb:Mikhail_Tal
gptkb:Robert_Hübner
gptkb:Mikhail_Botvinnik
gptkb:Boris_Spassky
gptkb:Viktor_Korchnoi
|
|
gptkbp:famous_for
|
gptkb:Defense
strategic play
Defensive play
positional play
defensive techniques
positional understanding
solid defense
solid play
|
|
gptkbp:famous_match
|
gptkb:1974_Interzonal_Tournament
gptkb:1975_Candidates_Tournament
gptkb:1971_Candidates_Tournament
gptkb:1977_Candidates_Tournament
gptkb:1979_Candidates_Tournament
gptkb:1980_Candidates_Tournament
gptkb:1982_Candidates_Tournament
gptkb:1983_Candidates_Tournament
gptkb:1984_Candidates_Tournament
gptkb:1985_Candidates_Tournament
gptkb:1986_Candidates_Tournament
gptkb:1987_Candidates_Tournament
gptkb:1988_Candidates_Tournament
gptkb:1989_Candidates_Tournament
gptkb:1990_Candidates_Tournament
gptkb:1991_Candidates_Tournament
gptkb:1992_Candidates_Tournament
gptkb:1993_Candidates_Tournament
gptkb:1994_Candidates_Tournament
gptkb:1995_Candidates_Tournament
gptkb:1996_Candidates_Tournament
gptkb:1997_Candidates_Tournament
gptkb:1998_Candidates_Tournament
gptkb:1999_Candidates_Tournament
gptkb:2000_Candidates_Tournament
gptkb:2001_Candidates_Tournament
gptkb:2002_Candidates_Tournament
gptkb:2003_Candidates_Tournament
gptkb:2004_Candidates_Tournament
gptkb:2005_Candidates_Tournament
gptkb:2006_Candidates_Tournament
gptkb:2007_Candidates_Tournament
gptkb:2008_Candidates_Tournament
gptkb:2009_Candidates_Tournament
gptkb:2010_Candidates_Tournament
gptkb:2011_Candidates_Tournament
gptkb:2012_Candidates_Tournament
gptkb:2013_Candidates_Tournament
gptkb:2014_Candidates_Tournament
gptkb:2015_Candidates_Tournament
gptkb:2016_Candidates_Tournament
gptkb:2017_Candidates_Tournament
gptkb:2018_Candidates_Tournament
gptkb:2019_Candidates_Tournament
gptkb:2020_Candidates_Tournament
gptkb:2021_Candidates_Tournament
gptkb:2022_Candidates_Tournament
gptkb:2023_Candidates_Tournament
gptkb:1973_Candidates_Tournament
gptkb:1966_Candidates_Tournament
1965 match against Mikhail Tal
1969 World Championship Candidates
|
|
gptkbp:famous_rival
|
gptkb:Mikhail_Tal
gptkb:Mikhail_Botvinnik
gptkb:Anatoly_Karpov
gptkb:Boris_Spassky
gptkb:Viktor_Korchnoi
|
|
gptkbp:federation
|
gptkb:Soviet_Chess_Federation
gptkb:Soviet_Union
gptkb:FIDE
|
|
gptkbp:fide_id
|
133001
2000010
|
|
gptkbp:game_awards
|
gptkb:Order_of_Lenin
2
|
|
gptkbp:game_community
|
gptkb:1975
gptkb:1980
1946
1950-1980
1946-1984
influenced many players
was respected by peers
had a significant impact
was a mentor to many
had a long career
had a unique style
won many tournaments
was a national hero in Armenia
was a world champion for six years
was inducted into the Chess Hall of Fame.
was known for his patience
|
|
gptkbp:had
|
a unique playing style
a rivalry with Boris Spassky
|
|
gptkbp:has_achieved
|
numerous tournament victories
|
|
gptkbp:has_influenced
|
modern chess
|
|
gptkbp:has_legacy
|
gptkb:chess_match
|
|
gptkbp:has_occupation
|
spanning over 40 years
|
|
gptkbp:has_participated_in
|
multiple world championships
|
|
gptkbp:has_title
|
gptkb:Grandmaster
gptkb:Petrosian
Tigran
|
|
gptkbp:head_coach
|
gptkb:Armenian_national_team
gptkb:Viktor_Korchnoi
gptkb:chess_match
chess coaching
young chess players
Armenian national chess team
Alexander Kotov
Soviet Union chess team
Soviet Chess Team
|
|
gptkbp:highest_point
|
gptkb:1971
2560
2625
|
|
https://www.w3.org/2000/01/rdf-schema#label
|
Tigran Petrosian
|
|
gptkbp:influence
|
modern chess
opening theory
|
|
gptkbp:influenced
|
gptkb:chess_match
future generations of chess players
defensive strategies
future players
modern chess theory
|
|
gptkbp:influenced_by
|
gptkb:Mikhail_Tal
gptkb:Aaron_Nimzowitsch
gptkb:Mikhail_Botvinnik
gptkb:Vassily_Smyslov
gptkb:Alexander_Alekhine
gptkb:Jose_Raul_Capablanca
|
|
gptkbp:influences
|
gptkb:Soviet_chess_school
Armenian chess culture
|
|
gptkbp:is_a
|
gptkb:chess_match
|
|
gptkbp:is_a_member_of
|
gptkb:FIDE
Soviet Union chess team
|
|
gptkbp:is_active_in
|
the 20th century
|
|
gptkbp:is_associated_with
|
gptkb:Soviet_chess_school
|
|
gptkbp:is_considered_as
|
one of the greatest chess players
|
|
gptkbp:is_famous_for
|
strategic chess
|
|
gptkbp:is_from
|
gptkb:Armenia
|
|
gptkbp:is_known_for
|
gptkb:Defense
his strategic foresight
world chess champion
his defensive playing style
his positional play
|
|
gptkbp:is_played_by
|
gptkb:international_tournaments
gptkb:1965_World_Chess_Championship
famous chess players
in the Candidates Tournament
|
|
gptkbp:is_recognized_as
|
a chess legend
|
|
gptkbp:is_world_champion
|
gptkb:1963
|
|
gptkbp:known_for
|
gptkb:Defense
strategic play
positional play
calm demeanor
deep calculation
endgame technique
strategic maneuvering
defensive play style
Petrosian Defense
defensive playing style
strategic understanding of chess
|
|
gptkbp:legacy
|
gptkb:chess_match
chess education
chess literature
influenced future generations
defensive play style
Positional chess
|
|
gptkbp:losses
|
gptkb:World_Chess_Championship_1969
|
|
gptkbp:maintains
|
gptkb:World_Chess_Championship_title
|
|
gptkbp:match_statistics
|
lost
|
|
gptkbp:matches_played
|
Petrosian vs. Fischer, 1970
|
|
gptkbp:nationality
|
gptkb:Soviet_Union
Armenian
|
|
gptkbp:nickname
|
gptkb:Iron_Tigran
|
|
gptkbp:notable_achievement
|
gptkb:World_Blitz_Chess_Champion
gptkb:World_Chess_Championship
gptkb:World_Rapid_Chess_Champion
gptkb:World_Chess_Championship_1963
Soviet Championship winner
FIDE World Cup winner
Chess Olympiad gold medalist
World Chess Champion 1963-1969
Candidate Tournament winner
Chess Olympiad bronze medalist
Chess Olympiad silver medalist
First Armenian World Champion
Honorary Grandmaster
Soviet Union Champion
World Chess Championship finalist
known for his solid defense
|
|
gptkbp:notable_figures
|
chess strategist
|
|
gptkbp:notable_for
|
Defensive style of play
|
|
gptkbp:notable_games
|
gptkb:Petrosian_vs._Korchnoi,_1974
gptkb:Petrosian_vs._Karpov,_1975
gptkb:Petrosian_vs._Gelfand,_1982
gptkb:Petrosian_vs._Botvinnik_1963
gptkb:Petrosian_vs._Karpov,_1974
gptkb:Petrosian_vs._Bronstein,_1965
gptkb:Petrosian_vs._Karpov,_1980
gptkb:Petrosian_vs._Karpov,_1982
gptkb:Petrosian_vs._Petrosian,_1975
gptkb:Petrosian_vs._Tal,_1970
gptkb:Petrosian_vs._Spassky_1966
Petrosian vs. Gelfand, 1980
Petrosian vs. Botvinnik, 1963
Petrosian vs. Tal, 1960
Petrosian vs. Smyslov, 1956
Petrosian vs. Korchnoi, 1980
Petrosian vs. Spassky, 1966
Petrosian vs. Tal, 1966
Petrosian vs Botvinnik, 1963
Petrosian vs. Geller, 1965
Petrosian vs. Geller, 1959
Petrosian vs. Tal, 1969
Petrosian vs. Hübner, 1977
Petrosian vs. Larsen, 1970
Petrosian vs. Geller, 1970
Petrosian vs. Korchnoi, 1975
Petrosian vs. Spassky, 1973
Petrosian vs. Tal, 1965
Petrosian vs. Larsen, 1971
Petrosian vs. Reshevsky, 1970
Petrosian vs. Korchnoi, 1982
Petrosian vs. Reshevsky, 1962
Petrosian vs. Spassky, 1975
Petrosian vs. Spassky, 1980
Petrosian vs. Spassky, 1982
Petrosian vs. Tal, 1980
Petrosian vs. Tal, 1982
Petrosian vs. Bronstein, 1963
|
|
gptkbp:notable_match
|
gptkb:1963_World_Championship
Petrosian vs. Spassky
|
|
gptkbp:notable_rivalry
|
gptkb:Mikhail_Tal
gptkb:Robert_Hübner
gptkb:Tal
gptkb:Mikhail_Botvinnik
gptkb:Boris_Spassky
gptkb:Viktor_Korchnoi
gptkb:Bobby_Fischer
gptkb:Tigran_Petrosian
|
|
gptkbp:opened
|
Petrosian System
Caro-Kann Defense
Petrosian Variation
Petrosian Defense
Petrosian Attack
Petrosian Counterplay
Petrosian Gambit
Petrosian's Bishop Pair
Petrosian's Central Control
Petrosian's Chess Legacy
Petrosian's Chess Philosophy
Petrosian's Endgame Mastery
Petrosian's Game Analysis
Petrosian's King Safety
Petrosian's Knight Maneuvering
Petrosian's Opening Repertoire
Petrosian's Pawn Structure
Petrosian's Piece Coordination
Petrosian's Rook Endgame
Petrosian's Strategic Planning
Petrosian's Tactical Awareness
|
|
gptkbp:participated_in
|
gptkb:1971_World_Championship_Candidates
gptkb:Candidates_Tournament
gptkb:World_Chess_Championship_matches
Interzonal tournaments
|
|
gptkbp:place_of_birth
|
gptkb:Tbilisi
|
|
gptkbp:place_of_death
|
gptkb:Moscow
gptkb:Yerevan
|
|
gptkbp:played_against
|
gptkb:Boris_Spassky
many world champions
|
|
gptkbp:played_for
|
gptkb:Soviet_Union
|
|
gptkbp:predecessor
|
gptkb:Mikhail_Botvinnik
|
|
gptkbp:published
|
gptkb:Petrosian's_Best_Games
gptkb:My_Great_Predecessors
gptkb:Chess_Fundamentals
chess books
|
|
gptkbp:rating
|
2640
2550
2630
2705
2560
2725
2625
2660
2600+
|
|
gptkbp:reign_end
|
gptkb:1969
|
|
gptkbp:reign_start
|
gptkb:1963
|
|
gptkbp:retirement_year
|
gptkb:1984
|
|
gptkbp:service
|
defend title successfully
|
|
gptkbp:spouse
|
gptkb:Vera_Petrosian
Margarita Petrosian
|
|
gptkbp:style
|
gptkb:classical
gptkb:Defense
Positional play
defensive
Positional
positional play
|
|
gptkbp:style_of_play
|
defensive
Positional
|
|
gptkbp:successor
|
gptkb:Boris_Spassky
|
|
gptkbp:team
|
gptkb:Soviet_Union
|
|
gptkbp:title
|
gptkb:Grandmaster
gptkb:1952
gptkb:1963
gptkb:World_Chess_Championship
gptkb:World_Championships
Former World Chess Champion
|
|
gptkbp:title_held
|
gptkb:1966_World_Chess_Championship
gptkb:1963
gptkb:1969
|
|
gptkbp:tournament
|
gptkb:Soviet_Championship
gptkb:Hastings
gptkb:Mar_del_Plata
gptkb:Moscow_1967
gptkb:1963
gptkb:1966
gptkb:Candidates_Tournament_1965
gptkb:1966_Candidates_Tournament
Interzonal Tournament
Leningrad Tournament
Moscow Championship
Bled 1969
Piatigorsky Cup
Sofia 1968
Tbilisi Championship 1946
|
|
gptkbp:was_a_chess_author_of
|
several books
|
|
gptkbp:was_a_chess_commentator_for
|
gptkb:television
|
|
gptkbp:was_a_chess_player_during
|
gptkb:the_Cold_War
|
|
gptkbp:was_a_chess_player_from
|
gptkb:Armenia
|
|
gptkbp:was_a_grandmaster_since
|
gptkb:1952
|
|
gptkbp:was_a_pioneer_in
|
gptkb:the_Soviet_chess_school
|
|
gptkbp:was_a_world_champion
|
in 1963
in chess
|
|
gptkbp:was_champion_from
|
1963 to 1969
|
|
gptkbp:was_educated_at
|
gptkb:Tbilisi_State_University
|
|
gptkbp:was_influenced_by
|
gptkb:Mikhail_Botvinnik
gptkb:Alexander_Alekhine
|
|
gptkbp:was_known_for
|
gptkb:Iron_Tigran
his endgame skills
positional play
his defensive skills
his contributions to chess literature
his contributions to chess theory
his endgame technique
his contributions to chess education
his contributions to opening theory
defensive style of play
his ability to avoid losing positions
his ability to create counterplay
his contributions to chess culture
his contributions to chess history
his contributions to defensive play
his contributions to endgame theory
his contributions to positional play
his contributions to strategic play
his contributions to tactical play
his deep calculation
his patience in play
his strategic understanding
his psychological approach
|
|
gptkbp:was_part_of
|
gptkb:Soviet_chess_school
|
|
gptkbp:won
|
gptkb:Vidmar_vs._Petrosian,_1960
gptkb:1961_Candidates_Tournament
gptkb:World_Chess_Championship
gptkb:World_Chess_Championship_1963
gptkb:Candidates_Tournament_1965
|
|
gptkbp:year
|
gptkb:1963
|
|
gptkbp:bfsParent
|
gptkb:1963
|
|
gptkbp:bfsLayer
|
3
|