Statements (647)
| Predicate | Object |
|---|---|
| gptkbp:instance_of |
gptkb:musical
gptkb:theatre gptkb:Historical_Society gptkb:historical_figure gptkb:book gptkb:artwork gptkb:play gptkb:film |
| gptkbp:bfsLayer |
3
|
| gptkbp:bfsParent |
gptkb:garden
gptkb:Tony_Award_for_Best_Play gptkb:Bradley_Cooper gptkb:Jessica_Lange gptkb:The_Ethel_Barrymore_Theatre gptkb:The_Barrymore_Theatre gptkb:The_American_Airlines_Theatre gptkb:David_Bowie gptkb:The_Helen_Hayes_Theatre gptkb:Kelsey_Grammer gptkb:Anthony_Hopkins gptkb:David_Lynch gptkb:The_Belasco_Theatre gptkb:Tony_Award_for_Best_Revival_of_a_Play gptkb:The_Booth_Theatre gptkb:The_Marquis_Theatre gptkb:The_Studio_54_Theatre gptkb:The_Circle_in_the_Square_Theatre |
| gptkbp:adaptation |
gptkb:The_Elephant_Man_(play)
gptkb:The_Elephant_Man_(1980_film) gptkb:The_Elephant_Man_(film) gptkb:film gptkb:The_Elephant_Man_(2002_stage_adaptation) The Elephant Man (2019 stage adaptation) |
| gptkbp:adapted_into |
gptkb:musical
gptkb:television_series gptkb:theatre gptkb:Historical_Society gptkb:radio_station gptkb:book gptkb:film stage productions various stage productions a play The Elephant Man: A Study in Human Dignity biography of Joseph Merrick the biography by Ashley Montagu |
| gptkbp:addresses |
prejudice and discrimination
the concept of beauty the concept of normalcy |
| gptkbp:artist |
gptkb:John_Morris
gptkb:Christopher_Tucker |
| gptkbp:author |
gptkb:Bernard_Pomerance
|
| gptkbp:awards |
gptkb:Tony_Award_for_Best_Play
gptkb:National_Board_of_Review_Awards gptkb:award gptkb:Academy_Award_for_Best_Makeup gptkb:Best_Film gptkb:none gptkb:Cannes_Film_Festival_Best_Film gptkb:3 gptkb:Los_Angeles_Film_Critics_Association_Awards gptkb:Drama_Desk_Award_for_Outstanding_Play gptkb:Cannes_Film_Festival_Awards gptkb:Cannes_Film_Festival_Best_Actor gptkb:Cannes_Film_Festival_Best_Director gptkb:New_York_Film_Critics_Circle_Awards gptkb:David_di_Donatello_Awards 8 Academy Award nominations Golden Globe nominations Best Picture nomination Golden Globe Awards. Academy Awards. BAFTA Awards. Cannes Film Festival Awards. Best Actor nomination for John Hurt Best Director nomination for David Lynch |
| gptkbp:based_on |
gptkb:Joseph_Merrick
gptkb:The_Elephant_Man_(play) True story Joseph Merrick's life the life of Joseph Merrick The Elephant Man (book) the play by Bernard Pomerance the life of John Merrick |
| gptkbp:box_office |
successful
$26 million $26.1 million $26.5 million $26.8 million $26.9 million |
| gptkbp:budget |
gptkb:$5_million
|
| gptkbp:character |
gptkb:hospital
gptkb:church gptkb:Carr_Gomm gptkb:John_Merrick gptkb:Joseph_Merrick gptkb:Mrs._Kendal gptkb:Dr._Frederick_Treves gptkb:Lord_John Mr. Bytes The Elephant Man's Audience The Elephant Man's Enemies The Elephant Man's Father The Elephant Man's Friends The Elephant Man's Mother The Elephant Man's Supporters Dr. Treves' moral conflict Merrick's father Merrick's friends Merrick's mother |
| gptkbp:character_appearance |
gptkb:Milena_Canonero
|
| gptkbp:character_development |
John Merrick's transformation
Frederick Treves' perspective John Merrick's journey Mrs. Kendal's role |
| gptkbp:cinematography |
gptkb:Freddie_Francis
|
| gptkbp:color |
Black and white
black-and-white |
| gptkbp:composer |
gptkb:Philip_Glass
|
| gptkbp:contains |
historical references
|
| gptkbp:country |
gptkb:United_Kingdom
gptkb:United_States |
| gptkbp:cover_art |
gptkb:unknown
|
| gptkbp:created_by |
gptkb:David_Lynch
gptkb:Bernard_Pomerance |
| gptkbp:critical_reception |
Highly acclaimed
Positive reviews acclaimed positive controversial positive reviews highly acclaimed cult following emotional impact controversial themes |
| gptkbp:cultural_impact |
gptkb:theatre
gptkb:Significant gptkb:significant inspired art inspired adaptations considered a classic explores themes of identity artistic interpretations inspired other films Critically acclaimed influenced literature influenced art inspired documentaries inspired books influenced film inspired stage adaptations inspired television adaptations discussed in academic studies discussions on identity influenced other films influenced television explores themes of love explores themes of resilience influential film explores themes of societal norms discussions on disability influenced theatre explores themes of friendship analyzed in film criticism discussions on empathy explores themes of tragedy discussions on humanity explores themes of empathy Significant impact on disability representation in media. explores themes of disability explores themes of exploitation explores themes of medical ethics |
| gptkbp:cultural_significance |
explores themes of identity
disability representation advocacy for the marginalized challenges societal norms examines societal norms explores identity exploration of humanity explores humanity Victorian society critique raises awareness of disabilities challenges perceptions of beauty explores themes of empathy A critique of societal norms. A reflection on compassion. A study of humanity. raises awareness about disabilities reflection on societal norms explores disability artistic expression of suffering examines human dignity medical ethics discussion |
| gptkbp:depicts |
disability
Victorian society medical history marginalization victorian society human compassion Victorian attitudes towards disability the life of a circus performer Merrick's struggles for acceptance friendship between Merrick and Treves medical treatment of deformities the life of Joseph Merrick the medical ethics of the time the role of the circus in society the life of a man with a rare condition |
| gptkbp:design |
gptkb:Stuart_Craig
|
| gptkbp:directed_by |
gptkb:David_Lynch
David Lynch (film adaptation) |
| gptkbp:director |
gptkb:Jack_O'_Brien
gptkb:David_Lynch |
| gptkbp:discusses |
the nature of beauty
|
| gptkbp:distributor |
gptkb:Paramount_Pictures
|
| gptkbp:edited_by |
gptkb:Mary_Sweeney
gptkb:Anne_V._Coates gptkb:Dede_Allen gptkb:Donn_Cambern |
| gptkbp:editor |
gptkb:Anne_V._Coates
|
| gptkbp:examines |
the concept of normalcy
|
| gptkbp:explores |
themes of humanity
themes of friendship themes of identity identity and humanity themes of compassion themes of exploitation friendship and compassion themes of compassion and humanity themes of social injustice |
| gptkbp:features |
gptkb:Anne_Bancroft
gptkb:Anthony_Hopkins gptkb:John_Hurt gptkb:historical_figure emotional depth medical ethics biographical elements themes of compassion fictionalized elements |
| gptkbp:film_festival |
gptkb:film_festival
gptkb:Toronto_International_Film_Festival gptkb:Cannes_Film_Festival_1980 |
| gptkbp:film_score |
acclaimed
|
| gptkbp:filming_location |
gptkb:Borough
|
| gptkbp:filmography |
gptkb:musical
gptkb:Anne_V._Coates gptkb:Dede_Allen symbolism non-linear storytelling black-and-white non-linear narrative surreal elements makeup effects black-and-white cinematography expressionistic lighting |
| gptkbp:first_performance |
gptkb:Borough
gptkb:1977 |
| gptkbp:focuses_on |
life of Joseph Merrick
|
| gptkbp:follows |
gptkb:Joseph_Merrick
the story of a disfigured man the story of Joseph Merrick |
| gptkbp:genre |
gptkb:Historical_Society
gptkb:High_School gptkb:archaeological_site biographical drama psychological drama |
| gptkbp:has |
a cult following
revived multiple times a powerful narrative a screenplay by Christopher De Vore a screenplay by Eric Bergren |
| gptkbp:has_character |
gptkb:church
gptkb:Joseph_Merrick gptkb:Mrs._Kendal gptkb:Dr._Frederick_Treves Mr. Bytes |
| gptkbp:has_genre |
biographical drama
|
| gptkbp:has_influence_on |
many filmmakers
|
| gptkbp:has_theme |
gptkb:TV_series
gptkb:political_movement gptkb:acceptance gptkb:human_rights gptkb:humanity gptkb:Community_Center gptkb:earthquake love hope compassion courage empathy isolation resilience suffering moral dilemmas societal norms self-acceptance perseverance identity crisis the nature of suffering the nature of love exploitation the relationship between the individual and society self-worth human dignity acceptance and love medical ethics personal struggle the importance of kindness dignity victimization the search for identity the role of the artist the fragility of life the search for belonging the impact of fame societal rejection the struggle for acceptance the exploration of morality the complexity of human relationships the struggle for dignity the exploration of the human condition the impact of trauma on identity the quest for understanding the exploration of the human experience the conflict between appearance and reality the exploration of human relationships the impact of society on the individual the consequences of prejudice the power of empathy the nature of compassion society's perception of beauty the significance of personal stories the importance of understanding others the exploration of identity and self-worth the exploration of societal values the impact of societal expectations on individuals the impact of societal norms on individuals the importance of human connection the role of compassion in society the role of the outsider in society the significance of empathy in human interactions |
| gptkbp:historical_context |
freak shows
Based on true events. 19th century medicine Victorian attitudes towards disability Reflects societal views of the time. Explores the treatment of individuals with disabilities. 19th century medical practices Victorian society's view on deformity asylum conditions social class disparities |
| gptkbp:home_media_release |
gptkb:DJ
gptkb:film Digital download VHS, DVD, Blu-ray |
| https://www.w3.org/2000/01/rdf-schema#label |
The Elephant Man
|
| gptkbp:influenced |
gptkb:musical
gptkb:theatre gptkb:artistic_expressions gptkb:literary_work gptkb:film theatre arts theater and film biographical films subsequent biopics future biographical films disability representation in media discussions on disability public perception of disabilities artistic representations of deformity artistic representations of disability documentaries about Joseph Merrick theatrical portrayals of disability the field of theatre Future films about disability. The portrayal of marginalized individuals in film. subsequent films about disabilities the portrayal of historical figures in cinema modern portrayals of disability |
| gptkbp:influenced_by |
gptkb:German_Expressionism
gptkb:historical_event gptkb:disability_rights_movement gptkb:theatre_of_the_absurd gptkb:The_Elephant_Man_(play) gptkb:The_Elephant_Man_(1980_film) gptkb:Victorian_era expressionism realism social issues real-life events Victorian society silent films biographical drama medical ethics silent film aesthetics Victorian medicine Victorian attitudes towards disability Freak show culture. Social attitudes towards disability. Victorian medical practices. |
| gptkbp:influences |
gptkb:theatre
gptkb:historical_figure gptkb:disability_rights_movement gptkb:film German cinema expressionism surrealism real-life events medical ethics biographical films Joseph Merrick's life story |
| gptkbp:inspiration |
gptkb:Joseph_Merrick
real-life events |
| gptkbp:inspired |
gptkb:documentaries
gptkb:various_adaptations gptkb:literary_work gptkb:artwork gptkb:film |
| gptkbp:inspired_by |
gptkb:The_Elephant_Man_(1980_film)
true story Joseph Merrick's life Joseph Merrick's life story |
| gptkbp:is_a_venue_for |
gptkb:Walters_Art_Museum
gptkb:Booth_Theatre gptkb:BAM_Harvey_Theater |
| gptkbp:is_available_in |
print and digital formats
|
| gptkbp:is_available_on |
gptkb:streaming_platforms
gptkb:DJ gptkb:film streaming services |
| gptkbp:is_cited_in |
the study of disability in literature
|
| gptkbp:is_considered |
a classic
a significant work in modern drama a poignant critique of society a poignant story a biographical drama. |
| gptkbp:is_considered_as |
a classic film
a significant film in cinema history |
| gptkbp:is_evaluated_by |
gptkb:battle
|
| gptkbp:is_explored_in |
academic discussions
|
| gptkbp:is_influenced_by |
gptkb:historical_figure
|
| gptkbp:is_influential_in |
theatre history
the portrayal of disabilities in media |
| gptkbp:is_noted_for |
its emotional impact
|
| gptkbp:is_part_of |
the American theatre canon
|
| gptkbp:is_recognized_by |
gptkb:the_American_Film_Institute
the theatrical community |
| gptkbp:is_recognized_for |
its emotional depth
its poignant storytelling |
| gptkbp:is_respected_by |
its historical accuracy
its artistic merit |
| gptkbp:is_studied_in |
theatrical courses
|
| gptkbp:is_worshipped_by |
among film enthusiasts
|
| gptkbp:isbn |
978-0151642020
|
| gptkbp:language |
English
|
| gptkbp:legacy |
cult classic
Considered a classic of cinema. |
| gptkbp:lyricist |
gptkb:Bernard_Pomerance
|
| gptkbp:music |
gptkb:John_Morris
|
| gptkbp:music_by |
gptkb:John_Morris
|
| gptkbp:narrated_by |
gptkb:John_Hurt
|
| gptkbp:narrative_style |
non-linear
the life of Joseph Merrick |
| gptkbp:next_edition |
gptkb:1980
|
| gptkbp:notable_appearance |
Merrick's final moments.
Merrick's first appearance in public. Merrick's relationship with Dr. Treves. Merrick's speech about his mother. Merrick's confrontation with society Merrick's first appearance Merrick's moments of solitude Merrick's performance in the theater Merrick's relationship with Dr. Treves |
| gptkbp:notable_character |
gptkb:Bradley_Cooper
gptkb:David_Bowie gptkb:Anthony_Hopkins gptkb:John_Merrick gptkb:Alfred_Molina gptkb:John_Hurt gptkb:Frederick_Treves gptkb:Joseph_Merrick gptkb:Mrs._Kendal gptkb:Dr._Frederick_Treves |
| gptkbp:notable_figures |
gptkb:Frederick_Treves
gptkb:Joseph_Merrick gptkb:Dr._Treves |
| gptkbp:notable_for |
its character development
exploration of human dignity its sensitive portrayal of disability |
| gptkbp:notable_inductees |
gptkb:award
|
| gptkbp:notable_production |
gptkb:musical
gptkb:David_Merrick international tours regional productions West End revival school adaptations West End revival 2014 Broadway revival 2002 Bristol Old Vic production 2018 |
| gptkbp:notable_quote |
I want to be a man.
I am not a monster. I am a man. I am not an animal! I am a human being! “ I am not a monster.” I am a human being! I am not an animal! ' I am a man, not an animal.' ' I am not an animal! I am a human being!' ' I want to be a man.' I am Joseph Merrick. “ I am a man.” “ I want to be a man.” “ I am Joseph Merrick.” “ I am not an animal! I am a human being!” I am not a thing. I am not a beast. I am not a curiosity. I am not a freak. I am not a sideshow. I am not a spectacle. |
| gptkbp:official_language |
English
|
| gptkbp:page_count |
192
|
| gptkbp:performed_by |
gptkb:musical
gptkb:Royal_National_Theatre gptkb:Borough gptkb:West_End gptkb:Los_Angeles gptkb:New_York gptkb:Sydney gptkb:Toronto gptkb:The_Royal_National_Theatre gptkb:The_Booth_Theatre gptkb:Angelo_Badalamenti worldwide multiple languages universities high schools internationally international festivals various actors community theaters various theater companies theatres globally Bradley Cooper in 2014 David Bowie in 1980 Bradley Cooper (in stage production) David Bowie (in a stage production) John Hurt (in film adaptation) |
| gptkbp:plot |
The life of Joseph Merrick, a severely deformed man in 19th century London.
|
| gptkbp:portrayed_by |
gptkb:Anne_Bancroft
gptkb:Anthony_Hopkins gptkb:John_Hurt |
| gptkbp:premiere |
gptkb:film_festival
|
| gptkbp:premiere_date |
gptkb:1980
|
| gptkbp:premiered_on |
gptkb:film_festival
gptkb:Royal_National_Theatre gptkb:The_Hampstead_Theatre gptkb:1977 1980-04-22 |
| gptkbp:produced_by |
gptkb:theatre
gptkb:Mel_Brooks |
| gptkbp:production_company |
gptkb:Paramount_Pictures
|
| gptkbp:published_by |
gptkb:1977
gptkb:1979 gptkb:1980 gptkb:Random_House gptkb:Theatre_Communications_Group gptkb:Samuel_French |
| gptkbp:publisher |
gptkb:Harcourt_Brace_Jovanovich
|
| gptkbp:rank |
gptkb:AFI's_10_Top_10
gptkb:AFI's_100_Years...100_Movies |
| gptkbp:rating |
gptkb:PG
|
| gptkbp:real_name |
gptkb:Joseph_Merrick
|
| gptkbp:received |
gptkb:award
critical acclaim Academy Award nominations |
| gptkbp:release_date |
October 10, 1980
October 10, 1984 |
| gptkbp:release_year |
gptkb:1980
gptkb:2002 gptkb:2010 gptkb:2011 gptkb:2014 gptkb:2019 |
| gptkbp:released |
gptkb:1980
|
| gptkbp:released_in |
gptkb:1980
gptkb:1984 |
| gptkbp:remake |
gptkb:musical
gptkb:The_Elephant_Man_(2019) gptkb:theatre gptkb:The_Elephant_Man_(2014)_stage_adaptation |
| gptkbp:remastered |
gptkb:DJ
|
| gptkbp:restoration |
gptkb:television_series
|
| gptkbp:runtime |
123 minutes
approximately 2 hours |
| gptkbp:screenplay_by |
gptkb:David_Lynch
gptkb:Christopher_De_Vore gptkb:Eric_Bergren |
| gptkbp:set_in |
gptkb:Borough
gptkb:Victorian_England the late 19th century |
| gptkbp:setting |
gptkb:Borough
gptkb:Victorian_England |
| gptkbp:starring |
gptkb:Anne_Bancroft
gptkb:Anthony_Hopkins gptkb:John_Hurt |
| gptkbp:style |
naturalism
|
| gptkbp:symbolism |
societal norms
inner beauty physical appearance |
| gptkbp:themes |
gptkb:TV_series
gptkb:political_movement gptkb:Isolation gptkb:acceptance gptkb:humanity gptkb:Community_Center gptkb:Compassion Human dignity disability compassion societal norms social injustice human dignity beauty and ugliness Societal prejudice societal rejection Society's cruelty society's treatment of the disabled society's cruelty |
| gptkbp:translated_into |
multiple languages
into several languages |
| gptkbp:voice_actor |
gptkb:Anne_Bancroft
gptkb:Michael_Elphick gptkb:Anthony_Hopkins gptkb:John_Gielgud gptkb:John_Hurt gptkb:Freddie_Jones gptkb:Jeremy_Kemp gptkb:Peter_Postlethwaite gptkb:Wendy_Hiller gptkb:Catherine_Mc_Cormack gptkb:David_Schofield |
| gptkbp:winner |
gptkb:Tony_Award_for_Best_Play
gptkb:Best_Film_at_the_National_Board_of_Review |
| gptkbp:written_by |
gptkb:Bernard_Pomerance
Christine Sparks |